{"id":729,"date":"2012-06-25T08:21:00","date_gmt":"2012-06-25T06:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/euclid_mission_to_map_the_universe_s_darkest_secrets\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:31:38","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:31:38","slug":"euclid_mission_to_map_the_universe_s_darkest_secrets","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/euclid_mission_to_map_the_universe_s_darkest_secrets\/","title":{"rendered":"Misja \u201eEuclid\u201d ma na celu odkrycie najg\u0142\u0119bszych tajemnic Wszech\u015bwiata"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

ESA wyda\u0142a ostateczn\u0105 zgod\u0119 na realizacj\u0119 misji \u201eEuclid\u201d \u2013 nowej, ekscytuj\u0105cej misji maj\u0105cej na celu zbadanie ciemnej strony Wszech\u015bwiata. Start statku kosmicznego planowany jest na rok 2020.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Nazwa \u201cEuclid\u201d pochodzi od imienia s\u0142ynnego greckiego matematyka, cz\u0119sto nazywanego \u201eojcem geometrii\u201d, kt\u00f3ry \u017cy\u0142 oko\u0142o 300 r. p.n.e. Misj\u0105 misji jest poszukiwanie dowod\u00f3w na istnienie niewidzialnej ciemnej energii i ciemnej materii, kt\u00f3re, jak si\u0119 uwa\u017ca, stanowi\u0105 ponad 95% materii tworz\u0105cej Wszech\u015bwiat.<\/p>\n

Ciemna materia to niewidzialna substancja, kt\u00f3ra nie emituje ani nie poch\u0142ania \u017cadnego rodzaju \u015bwiat\u0142a, dlatego mo\u017cna j\u0105 wykry\u0107 jedynie na podstawie wp\u0142ywu jej grawitacji na galaktyki i gromady galaktyk. Jeszcze bardziej tajemnicza jest ciemna energia, o kt\u00f3rej uwa\u017ca si\u0119, \u017ce wytwarza swego rodzaju si\u0142\u0119 \u201cantygrawitacyjn\u0105\u201d, kt\u00f3ra powoduje, \u017ce galaktyki we Wszech\u015bwiecie oddalaj\u0105 si\u0119 od siebie coraz szybciej.<\/p>\n

Sonda Euclid b\u0119dzie wyposa\u017cona w teleskop o \u015brednicy 1,2 m oraz dwa instrumenty naukowe. Kr\u0105\u017c\u0105c w odleg\u0142o\u015bci 1,5 miliona km od Ziemi, sporz\u0105dzi map\u0119 tr\u00f3jwymiarowego rozmieszczenia nawet dw\u00f3ch miliard\u00f3w galaktyk, zajmuj\u0105cych ponad jedn\u0105 trzeci\u0105 ca\u0142ego nieba. Obserwuj\u0105c obiekty oddalone o nawet 10 miliard\u00f3w lat \u015bwietlnych, sonda spojrzy w przesz\u0142o\u015b\u0107, aby odkry\u0107, w jaki spos\u00f3b Wszech\u015bwiat rozszerza\u0142 si\u0119 i zmienia\u0142 w ci\u0105gu ostatnich trzech czwartych swojej historii.<\/p>\n

Wykorzystuj\u0105c misj\u0119 Euclid do badania wp\u0142ywu ciemnej materii i ciemnej energii na ruch i rozmieszczenie galaktyk oraz gromad galaktyk, naukowcy maj\u0105 nadziej\u0119 lepiej zrozumie\u0107 najg\u0142\u0119bsze tajemnice Wszech\u015bwiata.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ESA has given the final go-ahead for Euclid, an exciting new mission to explore the dark side of the Universe. The spacecraft is expected to lift off in 2020. Euclid […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2012\/06\/euclid2\/17869857-2-eng-GB\/Euclid.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Euclid","esa_banner_credit":"ESA - C. Carreau","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2012\/06\/Euclid2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,44,40],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-729","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-spacecraft","category-technology"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/729","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=729"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/729\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1872,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/729\/revisions\/1872"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=729"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=729"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=729"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=729"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=729"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=729"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=729"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=729"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=729"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=729"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}