{"id":574,"date":"2014-05-28T11:31:00","date_gmt":"2014-05-28T09:31:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_astronaut_alexander_gerst_arrives_at_space_station\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:29:48","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:29:48","slug":"esa_astronaut_alexander_gerst_arrives_at_space_station","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/esa_astronaut_alexander_gerst_arrives_at_space_station\/","title":{"rendered":"Astronauta ESA Alexander Gerst przybywa na Stacj\u0119 Kosmiczn\u0105"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Statek kosmiczny \u201eSojuz\u201d, wystrzelony wczoraj wieczorem z Bajkonuru w Kazachstanie, dokowa\u0142 dzi\u015b rano do Mi\u0119dzynarodowej Stacji Kosmicznej (ISS), dostarczaj\u0105c na stacj\u0119 astronaut\u0119 ESA Alexandra Gersta oraz jego koleg\u00f3w z za\u0142ogi Ekspedycji 40\/41, kt\u00f3rzy b\u0119d\u0105 tam mieszka\u0107 i pracowa\u0107 przez najbli\u017csze sze\u015b\u0107 miesi\u0119cy.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Wraz z Alexandrem lecieli rosyjski kosmonauta Maksym Wiktorowicz Surajew oraz astronauta NASA Gregory Reid Wiseman.<\/p>\n<p>Statek kosmiczny \u201eSojuz TMA-09M\u201d wystartowa\u0142 wczoraj wieczorem o godz. 21:57 czasu \u015brodkowoeuropejskiego (CEST) z Bajkonuru i dziewi\u0119\u0107 minut p\u00f3\u017aniej osi\u0105gn\u0105\u0142 orbit\u0119. Po czterech okr\u0105\u017ceniach Ziemi statek \u201eSojuz\u201d dotar\u0142 do modu\u0142u \u201eRassvet\u201d stacji kosmicznej w celu dokowania.<\/p>\n<p>Statek \u201eSojuz\u201d dokowa\u0142 zgodnie z planem o godz. 03:44 czasu \u015brodkowoeuropejskiego (CEST), a w\u0142az zosta\u0142 otwarty o godz. 05:52. Kosmonaut\u00f3w powitali Aleksander Skworcow i Oleg Artemjew oraz astronauta NASA Steven Swanson.<\/p>\n<p>Alex i cz\u0142onkowie jego za\u0142ogi b\u0119d\u0105 mieli tydzie\u0144 na przystosowanie si\u0119 do warunk\u00f3w niewa\u017cko\u015bci, zanim przyst\u0105pi\u0105 do wykonywania zada\u0144 w ramach misji.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"852\" data-credit=\"ESA\u2013S. Corvaja\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2014\/05\/Alexander_Gerst2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2014\/05\/alexander_gerst2\/17891872-2-eng-GB\/Alexander_Gerst.jpg\" alt=\"Alexander Gerst\"><figcaption>Alexander Gerst<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>166-dniowa misja Aleksandra, nazwana \u201eBlue Dot\u201d (od wygl\u0105du Ziemi na zdj\u0119ciu wykonanym przez sond\u0119 Voyager nale\u017c\u0105c\u0105 do NASA), obejmuje szeroko zakrojony program naukowy, odzwierciedlaj\u0105cy r\u00f3\u017cnorodno\u015b\u0107 bada\u0144 prowadzonych na Mi\u0119dzynarodowej Stacji Kosmicznej (ISS).<\/p>\n<p>Wszystkie z zaplanowanych oko\u0142o 40 eksperyment\u00f3w maj\u0105 na celu popraw\u0119 jako\u015bci \u017cycia na Ziemi lub przygotowanie kolejnych misji badawczych. Eksperymenty b\u0119d\u0105 dotyczy\u0107 fizyki materia\u0142\u00f3w, fizjologii cz\u0142owieka, biologii radiacyjnej i bada\u0144 nad S\u0142o\u0144cem, a tak\u017ce biotechnologii, fizyki p\u0142yn\u00f3w i astrofizyki; obejm\u0105 one r\u00f3wnie\u017c seri\u0119 demonstracji technologicznych.<\/p>\n<p>Jako in\u017cynier pok\u0142adowy Alexander b\u0119dzie r\u00f3wnie\u017c pomaga\u0142 w dokowaniu pi\u0105tego i ostatniego zautomatyzowanego statku transportowego ESA, \u201eGeorges Lemaitre\u201d, kt\u00f3rego start zaplanowano na 25 lipca.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1280\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2014\/05\/Loading_cargo_in_ATV-5\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2014\/05\/loading_cargo_in_atv-5\/17868451-2-eng-GB\/Loading_cargo_in_ATV-5.jpg\" alt=\"Loading cargo in ATV-5\"><figcaption>Za\u0142adunek \u0142adunku na pok\u0142adzie ATV-5<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Pojazdy ATV s\u0105 obecnie najwi\u0119kszymi statkami zaopatrzeniowymi obs\u0142uguj\u0105cymi Mi\u0119dzynarodow\u0105 Stacj\u0119 Kosmiczn\u0105 (ISS) \u2013 dostarczaj\u0105 niezb\u0119dne \u0142adunki, regularnie wykonuj\u0105 operacje podnoszenia orbity oraz s\u0105 w stanie, w razie potrzeby, manewrowa\u0107 tym wa\u017c\u0105cym 420 ton kompleksem tak, aby omin\u0105\u0107 niebezpieczne szcz\u0105tki kosmiczne.<\/p>\n<p>Podobnie jak inni astronauci ESA przed nim, Alexander r\u00f3wnie\u017c poprowadzi program edukacyjny, kt\u00f3rego celem jest zainspirowanie dzieci do zostania naukowcami i in\u017cynierami.<\/p>\n<p>\u015aled\u017a misj\u0119 \u201eBlue Dot\u201d na blogu Alexa: <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.esa.int\/alexander-gerst\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/blogs.esa.int\/alexander-gerst\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Obserwuj Alexandra Gersta na Twitterze: @Astro_Alex<\/p>\n<nav class=\"related\" aria-label=\"Powi\u0105zane\">\n<h2 class=\"related__heading\">Powi\u0105zane<\/h2>\n<div class=\"grid related__grid\">\n<div class=\"grid-item\">\n<article class=\"card focuson agency\"><a class=\"card__link\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.esa.int\/alexander-gerst\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail\"><span class=\"dimmer\"><\/span><\/figure>\n<header class=\"entry\">\n<h3 class=\"heading\">Blog Blue Dot<\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<p><\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/nav>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Soyuz spacecraft launched last night from Baikonur, Kazakhstan docked with the ISS this morning, delivering ESA astronaut Alexander Gerst and his Expedition 40\/41 crewmates to the Space Station, where [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2014\/05\/soyuz_liftoff\/17890318-2-eng-GB\/Soyuz_liftoff.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Soyuz liftoff","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\u2013S. Corvaja","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2014\/05\/Soyuz_liftoff","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-574","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/574","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=574"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/574\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4555,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/574\/revisions\/4555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=574"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=574"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=574"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=574"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=574"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=574"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=574"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=574"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=574"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=574"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}