{"id":372,"date":"2018-08-17T09:49:00","date_gmt":"2018-08-17T07:49:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/introducing_aeolus_esa_s_wind-watching_satellite\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:27:24","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:27:24","slug":"introducing_aeolus_esa_s_wind-watching_satellite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/introducing_aeolus_esa_s_wind-watching_satellite\/","title":{"rendered":"Przedstawiamy Aeolus \u2013 satelit\u0119 ESA do obserwacji wiatru"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Kiedy ostatnio sprawdza\u0142e\u015b prognoz\u0119 pogody? Czy by\u0142a trafna? Prognozowanie pogody jest bardzo trudne, ale trafne prognozy s\u0105 wa\u017cne. Pomagaj\u0105 w rolnictwie, rybo\u0142\u00f3wstwie, budownictwie, transporcie, a tak\u017ce po prostu w planowaniu dnia! Prognozy pogody staj\u0105 si\u0119 coraz bardziej wiarygodne, ale pilnie potrzebne s\u0105 lepsze informacje o wietrze. Aby temu zaradzi\u0107, ESA przygotowuje si\u0119 do wystrzelenia nowego satelity o nazwie Aeolus.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><i>Tak b\u0119dzie wygl\u0105da\u0142 Aeolus, gdy znajdzie si\u0119 na orbicie wok\u00f3\u0142 Ziemi. Prawa autorskie: ESA\/ATG Medialab.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 satelit\u00f3w jest wyposa\u017cona w wiele r\u00f3\u017cnych instrument\u00f3w, ale Aeolus posiada tylko jedno, niezwykle wa\u017cne urz\u0105dzenie. Nazywa si\u0119 ono Aladin i wykorzystuje dwa pot\u0119\u017cne lasery, du\u017cy teleskop oraz bardzo czu\u0142e odbiorniki. Lasery wysy\u0142aj\u0105 w kierunku Ziemi promieniowanie ultrafioletowe, kt\u00f3re odbija si\u0119 od cz\u0105steczek powietrza, py\u0142u, lodu i kropelek wody w atmosferze. \u015awiat\u0142o, kt\u00f3re odbija si\u0119 z powrotem w kierunku satelity, jest wychwytywane przez teleskop Aladina, a nast\u0119pnie mierzone. Dzi\u0119ki tej technice Aeolus mo\u017ce bada\u0107 doln\u0105 warstw\u0119 atmosfery ziemskiej o grubo\u015bci 30 km, mierz\u0105c wiatry wiruj\u0105ce wok\u00f3\u0142 naszej planety.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"4625\" data-credit=\"Copyright contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data (2017), processed by ESA, CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/08\/Hurricane_Ophelia\" data-licence=\"CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO or ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/08\/hurricane_ophelia\/17909308-2-eng-GB\/Hurricane_Ophelia.jpg\" alt=\"Hurricane Ophelia\"><figcaption>Huragan Ophelia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Misja \u201eAeolus\u201d po\u015bwi\u0119cona badaniu wiatru pomo\u017ce nam stworzy\u0107 dok\u0142adne i wiarygodne mapy wiatr\u00f3w wok\u00f3\u0142 Ziemi, pozwoli nam obserwowa\u0107, jak si\u0119 one zmieniaj\u0105, oraz u\u0142atwi sporz\u0105dzanie trafnych prognoz pogody. Mo\u017ce nawet uratowa\u0107 \u017cycie wielu ludzi, ostrzegaj\u0105c ich przed ekstremalnymi zjawiskami pogodowymi, takimi jak huragany, dzi\u0119ki czemu b\u0119d\u0105 mogli ewakuowa\u0107 si\u0119 z trasy burzy!<\/p>\n<p>Lepsze zrozumienie zjawisk wiatrowych pomo\u017ce r\u00f3wnie\u017c naukowcom przewidywa\u0107 d\u0142ugoterminowe zmiany klimatu na Ziemi, co ma ogromne znaczenie dla zapewnienia zdrowia i bezpiecze\u0144stwa nam oraz przysz\u0142ym pokoleniom. Misja \u201eAeolus\u201d ma trwa\u0107 trzy lata i, je\u015bli zako\u0144czy si\u0119 sukcesem zgodnie z oczekiwaniami, by\u0107 mo\u017ce utoruje drog\u0119 dla kolejnych satelit\u00f3w obserwuj\u0105cych wiatr.<\/p>\n<p><b>Ciekawostka:<\/b> Nazwa \u201cAeolus\u201d pochodzi od imienia \u201estra\u017cnika wiatr\u00f3w\u201d ze staro\u017cytnej mitologii greckiej.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When was the last time you checked the weather forecast? Was it accurate? Predicting the weather is very difficult, but accurate forecasts are important. They help with farming, fishing, construction, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/08\/profiling_the_world_s_winds\/17879255-2-eng-GB\/Profiling_the_world_s_winds.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Profiling the world's winds","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/ATG medialab","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/08\/Profiling_the_world_s_winds","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-372","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/372","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=372"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/372\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4420,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/372\/revisions\/4420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=372"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=372"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=372"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=372"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=372"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=372"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=372"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=372"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=372"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=372"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}