{"id":264,"date":"2004-11-19T08:17:00","date_gmt":"2004-11-19T07:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/life_around_other_stars\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:26:11","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:26:11","slug":"life_around_other_stars","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/life_around_other_stars\/","title":{"rendered":"\u017bycie wok\u00f3\u0142 innych gwiazd"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Czy mog\u0142oby istnie\u0107 \u017cycie wok\u00f3\u0142 innych <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/kids\/en\/learn\/Our_Universe\/Stars_and_galaxies\/Stars\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">gwiazdy<\/a>? By\u0107 mo\u017ce \u017cycie w <a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/kids\/en\/learn\/Life_in_Space\/Are_we_alone\/Exoplanets\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">planety pozas\u0142oneczne<\/a>! Ale sk\u0105d si\u0119 wzi\u0119\u0142y te planety?<\/p>\n<p>Podobnie jak planety w naszym <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/kids\/en\/learn\/Our_Universe\/Planets_and_moons\/The_Solar_System_and_its_planets\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Uk\u0142ad S\u0142oneczny<\/a>, egzoplanety powstaj\u0105 z chmur gazu i py\u0142u, kt\u00f3re pozosta\u0142y po tym, jak ich <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/kids\/en\/learn\/Our_Universe\/Stars_and_galaxies\/Star_birth\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">jak powstaj\u0105 gwiazdy<\/a>. Nowo powsta\u0142e gwiazdy wysy\u0142aj\u0105 w przestrze\u0144 kosmiczn\u0105 fale uderzeniowe, kt\u00f3re powoduj\u0105, \u017ce te pozosta\u0142o\u015bci \u0142\u0105cz\u0105 si\u0119, a z czasem z nich powstaj\u0105 planety.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Co zadziwiaj\u0105ce, mamy zdj\u0119cia pokazuj\u0105ce, jak powstaj\u0105 uk\u0142ady egzoplanet! Te <a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/kids\/en\/learn\/Technology\/Spacecraft\/The_Hubble_Space_Telescope\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kosmiczny teleskop Hubble\u2019a NASA\/ESA<\/a> zosta\u0142 wykorzystany do bada\u0144 Mg\u0142awicy Oriona i pozwoli\u0142 odkry\u0107 zjawisko, kt\u00f3re naukowcy nazywaj\u0105 dyskami protoplanetarnymi. S\u0105 to prawdopodobnie bardzo m\u0142ode uk\u0142ady s\u0142oneczne w trakcie powstawania! By\u0107 mo\u017ce pewnego dnia powstan\u0105 z nich planety, kt\u00f3re w ko\u0144cu b\u0119d\u0105 idealne do rozwoju \u017cycia.<\/p>\n<p>Opr\u00f3cz wykrywania powstaj\u0105cych uk\u0142ad\u00f3w s\u0142onecznych naukowcy odkryli ju\u017c tysi\u0105ce w pe\u0142ni ukszta\u0142towanych planet pozas\u0142onecznych i wci\u0105\u017c odkrywaj\u0105 kolejne! Wiele z tych planet nazywa si\u0119 \u201cgor\u0105cymi Jowiszami\u201d, poniewa\u017c s\u0105 du\u017ce i maj\u0105 du\u017c\u0105 mas\u0119 (podobnie jak <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/kids\/en\/learn\/Our_Universe\/Planets_and_moons\/Jupiter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jowisz<\/a> w naszym Uk\u0142adzie S\u0142onecznym), ale tak\u017ce kr\u0105\u017c\u0105 bardzo blisko swoich gwiazd. To sprawia, \u017ce prawdopodobnie nie nadaj\u0105 si\u0119 one do podtrzymania \u017cycia w formie, jak\u0105 znamy, jednak wraz z udoskonalaniem si\u0119 naszych metod wykrywania planet pozas\u0142onecznych coraz cz\u0119\u015bciej dostrzegamy tam r\u00f3wnie\u017c \u015blady planet bardziej podobnych do Ziemi.<\/p>\n<p>Nie tylko planety kr\u0105\u017c\u0105 wok\u00f3\u0142 gwiazd. Inne obiekty w przestrzeni kosmicznej, takie jak <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/kids\/en\/learn\/Our_Universe\/Comets_and_meteors\/Asteroids_the_minor_planets\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">asteroidy<\/a> oraz <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/kids\/en\/learn\/Our_Universe\/Comets_and_meteors\/Comets\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">komety<\/a>, r\u00f3wnie\u017c. Czy na nich mog\u0142oby istnie\u0107 \u017cycie? Jest to mniej prawdopodobne, ale istnieje taka mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107. Niekt\u00f3rzy naukowcy uwa\u017caj\u0105, \u017ce mo\u017cliwe jest, i\u017c male\u0144kie mikroorganizmy mog\u0142yby by\u0107 przenoszone z planety na planet\u0119 na od\u0142amkach skalnych pochodz\u0105cych z asteroid, a nawet przez ogromne obszary kosmosu na kometach! Nie mo\u017cemy by\u0107 tego pewni, ale warto rozwa\u017cy\u0107 t\u0119 interesuj\u0105c\u0105 hipotez\u0119.<\/p>\n<p>Co o tym s\u0105dzisz? Czy wok\u00f3\u0142 innych gwiazd istnieje \u017cycie? A je\u015bli tak, to czy kiedykolwiek je odkryjemy?<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Could there be life around other stars? Perhaps, living on extrasolar planets! But where do these planets come from? Like the planets in our Solar System, exoplanets form from clouds [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2019\/10\/lonely_hearts_club\/21126615-1-eng-GB\/Lonely_hearts_club.jpg","esa_banner_description":"There are billions of stars in the Universe\u2026 could there be life around any of them? Copyright: ESA\/Hubble & NASA, A. Bellini et al.; CC BY 4.0","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/Hubble & NASA, A. Bellini et al.; CC BY 4.0","esa_banner_licence":"CC BY 4.0 INT or ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2019\/10\/Lonely_hearts_club","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[14,10,13],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-264","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-are-we-alone","category-learn","category-life-in-space","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/264","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=264"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/264\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1407,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/264\/revisions\/1407"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=264"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=264"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=264"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=264"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=264"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=264"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=264"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=264"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=264"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=264"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}