{"id":1054,"date":"2006-12-12T10:44:00","date_gmt":"2006-12-12T09:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/a_swede_in_space\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:35:21","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:35:21","slug":"a_swede_in_space","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/a_swede_in_space\/","title":{"rendered":"Szwed w kosmosie"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>23 lata temu Ulf Merbold sta\u0142 si\u0119 pierwszym astronaut\u0105 ESA, kt\u00f3ry polecia\u0142 w kosmos. Od tamtej pory astronauci z wielu pa\u0144stw cz\u0142onkowskich ESA pod\u0105\u017cali \u015bladami Merbolda. Teraz, po 14 latach oczekiwania, przysz\u0142a kolej na Christera Fuglesanga, pierwszego obywatela Szwecji, kt\u00f3ry wyruszy na orbit\u0119.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Misja promu kosmicznego STS-116 wystartowa\u0142a z Przyl\u0105dka Canaveral na Florydzie 9 grudnia (czasu lokalnego), zabieraj\u0105c na pok\u0142ad Fuglesanga i sze\u015bciu wsp\u00f3\u0142pracownik\u00f3w z NASA. Po dwudniowym locie Discovery dokowa\u0142 do Mi\u0119dzynarodowej Stacji Kosmicznej. Astronauci zostali ciep\u0142o powitani przez trzyosobow\u0105 za\u0142og\u0119 stacji, w sk\u0142ad kt\u00f3rej wchodzi\u0142 mi\u0119dzy innymi astronauta ESA Thomas Reiter.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"400\" data-credit=\"NASA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2006\/11\/View_of_the_ISS_after_undocking_of_STS-1152\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2006\/11\/view_of_the_iss_after_undocking_of_sts-1152\/17891649-2-eng-GB\/View_of_the_ISS_after_undocking_of_STS-115.jpg\" alt=\"View of the ISS after undocking of STS-115\"><figcaption>Widok na Mi\u0119dzynarodow\u0105 Stacj\u0119 Kosmiczn\u0105 (ISS) po od\u0142\u0105czeniu si\u0119 promu STS-115<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>G\u0142\u00f3wnym celem wizyty jest kontynuacja budowy tej ogromnej i z\u0142o\u017conej stacji. Fuglesang odegra kluczow\u0105 rol\u0119, bior\u0105c udzia\u0142 w dw\u00f3ch z trzech spacer\u00f3w kosmicznych zaplanowanych w ramach tej misji. 12 grudnia wraz z Robertem Curbeamem opu\u015bci stacj\u0119, aby podczas sze\u015bciogodzinnego spaceru kosmicznego zamontowa\u0107 nowy segment kratownicy. W przysz\u0142o\u015bci znajd\u0105 si\u0119 na nim cztery panele s\u0142oneczne, kt\u00f3re zostan\u0105 przeniesione w to miejsce latem przysz\u0142ego roku.<\/p>\n<p>Ta sama za\u0142oga przeprowadzi kolejny 6-godzinny spacer kosmiczny 14 grudnia. Tym razem zwi\u0119ksz\u0105 zasilanie stacji, pod\u0142\u0105czaj\u0105c zestaw nowych paneli s\u0142onecznych i radiator\u00f3w. Te ogromne elementy wyposa\u017cenia zosta\u0142y dostarczone we wrze\u015bniu ubieg\u0142ego roku przez inny prom kosmiczny.<\/p>\n<p>Podczas swojej 12-dniowej misji \u201cCelsius\u201d \u2013 nazwanej na cze\u015b\u0107 s\u0142ynnego szwedzkiego naukowca \u2013 Fuglesang przeprowadzi r\u00f3wnie\u017c seri\u0119 eksperyment\u00f3w naukowych. By\u0142y mistrz frisbee ma nadziej\u0119 wykorzysta\u0107 warunki niewa\u017cko\u015bci do pobicia rekordu czasu lotu frisbee.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>23 years ago, Ulf Merbold became the first ESA astronaut to fly in space. Since then, astronauts from many of ESA\u2019s member states have followed in Merbold\u2019s footsteps. Now, after [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2006\/12\/thomas_reiter_and_christer_fuglesang_on_board_iss2\/17866896-3-eng-GB\/Thomas_Reiter_and_Christer_Fuglesang_on_board_ISS.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Thomas Reiter and Christer Fuglesang on board ISS","esa_banner_credit":"NASA TV","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2006\/12\/Thomas_Reiter_and_Christer_Fuglesang_on_board_ISS2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[28,10,13],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1054","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronauts","category-learn","category-life-in-space"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1054","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1054"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1054\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4823,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1054\/revisions\/4823"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1054"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1054"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1054"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1054"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1054"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1054"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1054"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1054"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1054"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1054"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}