{"id":957,"date":"2004-11-19T09:29:00","date_gmt":"2004-11-19T08:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/european_elements\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:34:13","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:34:13","slug":"european_elements","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/european_elements\/","title":{"rendered":"Europese inbreng"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Naast de Columbus levert ESA nog een aantal belangrijke onderdelen voor het Internationale Ruimtestation (ISS).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Tot de reeds geleverde exemplaren behoren:<\/p>\n<p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Het Data Management System, een computersysteem dat zorgt voor de besturing van het Russische deel van het ISS<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>De Microgravity Glovebox, die wordt gebruikt voor experimenten met de microzwaartekracht in het U.S. Destiny-laboratorium<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>De ESA heeft tevens toegezegd twee \u2018knooppunten\u2019 te bouwen, die fungeren als verbindingsgangen tussen de verschillende modules. Deze bieden bovendien extra koppelingspunten en opslagruimte. Knooppunt 2 (Harmony) werd in oktober 2007 aan het ISS geleverd. Het vormt het koppelingspunt voor het Columbus-laboratorium van de ESA en het Japanse Kibo-laboratorium. Knooppunt 3 (Tranquility) werd in februari 2010 door de shuttle Endeavour afgeleverd. Het bevat een levensondersteuningssysteem, fitnessapparatuur en een toilet.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1746\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2001\/04\/European_Robotic_Arm_ERA2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2001\/04\/european_robotic_arm_era2\/17864196-3-eng-GB\/European_Robotic_Arm_ERA.jpg\" alt=\"European Robotic Arm (ERA)\"><figcaption>Europese robotarm (ERA)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Het observeren van de sterren en het fotograferen van de aarde zijn aanzienlijk eenvoudiger geworden dankzij de toevoeging van de ESA-koepel aan Knooppunt 3. Omringd door de zeven grootste ramen die ooit in de ruimte zijn gebruikt, hebben de astronauten een prachtig uitzicht op het ruimtestation en het universum eromheen.<\/p>\n<p>De 11,3 meter lange Europese Robotarm - die is ontwikkeld met Russische hulp - wordt aan de buitenkant van het station bevestigd. Deze arm heeft zeven gewrichten en draagt astronauten tijdens ruimtewandelingen, of grote stukken gereedschap. Verder kan de arm zich verplaatsen van de ene naar de andere basis op het station.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In addition to Columbus, ESA is providing a number of important parts for the International Space Station (ISS). Among those that have already been delivered are: The Data Management System [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2003\/10\/artist_s_impression_showing_the_soyuz_docking_with_iss_against_a_moon_background2\/17908605-2-eng-GB\/Artist_s_impression_showing_the_Soyuz_docking_with_ISS_against_a_Moon_background.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA-D.Ducros 2003","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2003\/10\/Artist_s_impression_showing_the_Soyuz_docking_with_ISS_against_a_Moon_background2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,13,27],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-957","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-life-in-space","category-space-stations","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/957","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=957"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/957\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4756,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/957\/revisions\/4756"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=957"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=957"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=957"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=957"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=957"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=957"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=957"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=957"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=957"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=957"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}