{"id":934,"date":"2004-12-03T10:06:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-03T09:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/mosquitoes_and_malaria\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:33:56","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:33:56","slug":"mosquitoes_and_malaria","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/mosquitoes_and_malaria\/","title":{"rendered":"Mygg og malaria"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Hvert \u00e5r d\u00f8r mellom 1 og 2 millioner mennesker av malaria. Denne d\u00f8delige sykdommen spres fra smittede til friske mennesker via mygg. N\u00e5r myggen stikker noen, overf\u00f8rer den en parasitt til blodet. Det finnes medisiner, men disse er ofte for dyre for mange land i Afrika og andre steder.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Selv om de fleste d\u00f8dsfall skjer i fattige land, var malaria en gang utbredt i Europa. Noen forskere mener at global oppvarming kan f\u00f8re til at malaria dukker opp igjen.<\/p>\n<p>Problemet vil trolig forverres med mindre man finner nye m\u00e5ter \u00e5 bekjempe sykdommen p\u00e5. Heldigvis kan romteknologi kanskje tilby en l\u00f8sning i kampen mot denne massedreperen.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00f8kkelen ligger i \u00e5 utvikle tidligvarslingssystemer for malaria. Dette kan bare gj\u00f8res ved \u00e5 skaffe seg mer kunnskap om forholdene som gj\u00f8r seg gjeldende n\u00e5r et st\u00f8rre utbrudd inntreffer.<\/p>\n<p>Ved hjelp av data fra satellitter begynner forskere \u00e5 utarbeide detaljerte kart over nedb\u00f8r, temperatur, overflatevann og vegetasjonsdekke. Alle disse faktorene p\u00e5virker myggenes reproduksjonssyklus og bestandsst\u00f8rrelse. For eksempel f\u00f8rer \u00f8kt nedb\u00f8r og h\u00f8yere temperaturer til en \u00f8kning i antall malariatilfeller ettersom myggbestanden vokser. Ved \u00e5 finne ut hvor og n\u00e5r malaria vanligvis bryter ut, vil forskerne kunne forutsi fremtidige utbrudd.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Every year, between 1 and 2 million people die from malaria. This deadly disease is spread from infected to healthy people by mosquitoes. When the insect bites someone, it transmits [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/12\/mosquitos2\/18244958-2-eng-GB\/mosquitos.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"AP Photo\/Jim Newman, University of Florida\/IFAS","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/12\/mosquitos2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[42,10,43],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-934","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-earth","category-learn","category-protecting-earth","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/934","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=934"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/934\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2077,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/934\/revisions\/2077"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=934"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}