{"id":806,"date":"2010-02-08T09:50:00","date_gmt":"2010-02-08T08:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/spacecraft_dockings_assist_car_assembly\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:28","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:28","slug":"spacecraft_dockings_assist_car_assembly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/spacecraft_dockings_assist_car_assembly\/","title":{"rendered":"Docking av romfart\u00f8y bidrar til bilmontering"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Bilmonteringen har gjennomg\u00e5tt en lang utvikling siden den f\u00f8rste samleb\u00e5ndet ble tatt i bruk i 1914. I dag utf\u00f8res mye av arbeidet av roboter og datamaskiner, i stedet for for h\u00e5nd. Det nyeste fremskrittet p\u00e5 samleb\u00e5ndet er et system som benytter seg av dokkingsteknologi fra romfart.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>P\u00e5 bilmonteringslinjene brukes bevegelige transportb\u00e5nd til \u00e5 frakte bilene med jevn, men ikke konstant, hastighet. Som et gigantisk Lego-byggesett settes bilen sammen ved hvert monteringspunkt underveis. N\u00e5r et instrumentpanel eller en annen del monteres p\u00e5 bilen, utf\u00f8res monteringen av en manipulator \u2013 en stor, manuelt styrt robot. Manipulatoren m\u00e5 bevege seg med n\u00f8yaktig samme hastighet som transportb\u00e5ndet, slik at bilen ikke blir skadet.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"400\" data-credit=\"Volkswagen Media Services\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/01\/Robotic_part-positioner2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/01\/robotic_part-positioner2\/17890280-2-eng-GB\/Robotic_part-positioner.jpg\" alt=\"Robotic part-positioner\"><figcaption>Robotstyrt delposisjoneringsenhet<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Systemet, som n\u00e5 er i pr\u00f8vefase ved Volkswagens Autoeuropa-fabrikk i Palmela i Portugal, er utviklet av MDUSpace med st\u00f8tte fra ESA. Det er basert p\u00e5 teknologi som muliggj\u00f8r automatisk dokking mellom ESAs romfart\u00f8y Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV) og den internasjonale romstasjonen. ATV-fart\u00f8yet bruker et kamera til \u00e5 identifisere lysimpulser som reflekteres fra m\u00e5lpunkter p\u00e5 romstasjonen. Ved \u00e5 analysere lysm\u00f8nstrene beregner kontrollprogramvaren den n\u00f8yaktige avstanden og vinkelen til dokkingsporten.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1584\" data-credit=\"MDUSpace\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/01\/Automatic_docking_system_for_car_manufacturing3\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/01\/automatic_docking_system_for_car_manufacturing3\/17878404-2-eng-GB\/Automatic_docking_system_for_car_manufacturing.jpg\" alt=\"Automatic docking system for car manufacturing\"><figcaption>Automatisk dokkingssystem for bilproduksjon<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>P\u00e5 samme m\u00e5te kombinerer det nye monteringssystemet for biler et direktesendt kamerabilde med dataprogramvare for gjenkjenning av objekter. Operat\u00f8ren velger punkter p\u00e5 bilen som m\u00e5lpunkter, slik at systemet kan beregne avstanden mellom disse og manipulatoren. Systemet s\u00f8rger deretter for at roboten og bilen beveger seg med n\u00f8yaktig samme hastighet og til enhver tid er riktig posisjonert.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Car assembly has come a long way since the first production line was introduced in 1914. Today, much of the work is done by robots and computers, instead of by [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/01\/car_on_assembly_line2\/17909011-2-eng-GB\/Car_on_assembly_line.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Car on assembly line","esa_banner_credit":"Volkswagen Media Services","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/01\/Car_on_assembly_line2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,54,40],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-806","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-space-technologies-on-earth","category-technology"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/806","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=806"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/806\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4694,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/806\/revisions\/4694"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=806"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}