{"id":474,"date":"2016-10-06T09:26:00","date_gmt":"2016-10-06T07:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/mission_complete_rosetta\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:28:38","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:28:38","slug":"mission_complete_rosetta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/mission_complete_rosetta\/","title":{"rendered":"Oppdraget er fullf\u00f8rt, Rosetta!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>ESAs fantastiske Rosetta-oppdrag har f\u00e5tt en spennende avslutning med et kontrollert krasj mot kometen den hadde studert! Sondens kamera fortsatte \u00e5 ta bilder under nedstigningen, og h\u00f8yteknologiske sensorer studerte kometens gass og st\u00f8v n\u00e6rmere enn noensinne. Informasjonen som ble samlet inn i disse siste \u00f8yeblikkene, ble sendt tilbake til ivrige forskere p\u00e5 Jorden like f\u00f8r Rosetta landet p\u00e5 kometens overflate.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Dette markerer slutten p\u00e5 en av de mest forbl\u00f8ffende romfart\u00f8yene som noensinne er sendt ut i verdensrommet. Rosetta ble skutt opp i 2004 og har tilbakelagt nesten 8 milliarder kilometer, blant annet ved \u00e5 kretset rundt Jorden tre ganger, rundt Mars \u00e9n gang og suset forbi to asteroider! Den ble det f\u00f8rste romfart\u00f8yet noensinne som gikk i bane rundt en komet (offisielt kalt komet 67P\/Churyumov-Gerasimenko), og i november 2014 satte den vellykket ned en lander, kalt Philae, p\u00e5 kometens overflate.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1920\" data-credit=\"ESA\/ATG medialab\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/10\/This_picture_shows_what_it_would_have_looked_like_moments_before_Rosetta_hit_the_comet\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/10\/this_picture_shows_what_it_would_have_looked_like_moments_before_rosetta_hit_the_comet\/17880772-2-eng-GB\/This_picture_shows_what_it_would_have_looked_like_moments_before_Rosetta_hit_the_comet.jpg\" alt=\"This picture shows what it would have looked like moments before Rosetta hit the comet\"><figcaption>Dette bildet viser hvordan det ville ha sett ut like f\u00f8r Rosetta traff kometen<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Beslutningen om \u00e5 avslutte Rosetta-oppdraget var ikke lett for oppdragets forskere. Men sonden befinner seg n\u00e5 langt ute i solsystemet v\u00e5rt, og beveger seg stadig lenger bort. Snart vil den v\u00e6re s\u00e5 langt fra Solen at det vil v\u00e6re lite lys til \u00e5 drive solcellepanelene. \u00c5 avslutte oppdraget ved \u00e5 la Rosetta krasje inn i kometen betydde \u00e9n sjanse til \u00e5 gj\u00f8re forbl\u00f8ffende oppdagelser!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1920\" data-credit=\"OSIRIS: ESA\/Rosetta\/MPS for OSIRIS Team MPS\/UPD\/LAM\/IAA\/SSO\/INTA\/UPM\/DASP\/IDA; NavCam: ESA\/Rosetta\/NavCam \u2013 CC\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/10\/Rosetta_has_taken_many_incredible_photos_of_Comet_67P_Churyumov-Gerasimenko\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/10\/rosetta_has_taken_many_incredible_photos_of_comet_67p_churyumov-gerasimenko\/17896534-2-eng-GB\/Rosetta_has_taken_many_incredible_photos_of_Comet_67P_Churyumov-Gerasimenko.jpg\" alt=\"Rosetta has taken many incredible photos of Comet 67P\/Churyumov-Gerasimenko\"><figcaption>Rosetta har tatt mange fantastiske bilder av kometen 67P\/Churyumov-Gerasimenko<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Rosetta har allerede avsl\u00f8rt mange hemmeligheter. Den oppdaget at kometen har en merkelig form, som skyldes at to mindre kometer kolliderte og smeltet sammen i solsystemets tidlige historie. Denne uvanlige formen gir kometen \u00e5rstider og p\u00e5virker hvordan st\u00f8v beveger seg over kometens overflate. Analyser av gasser som kommer fra kometen har vist at den ble dannet i et sv\u00e6rt kaldt omr\u00e5de av rommet. Rosetta har til og med funnet ut at kometer som 67P\/Churyumov-Gerasimenko kan ha v\u00e6rt i stand til \u00e5 bringe med seg noen av de ingrediensene som var n\u00f8dvendige for at livet skulle oppst\u00e5 p\u00e5 Jorden for lenge siden.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"691\" data-credit=\"ESA\/Rosetta\/MPS for OSIRIS Team MPS\/UPD\/LAM\/IAA\/SSO\/INTA\/UPM\/DASP\/IDA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/10\/This_picture_is_actually_lots_of_photos_put_together_a_bit_like_a_jig-saw_puzzle_taken_during_Rosetta_s_final_descent\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/10\/this_picture_is_actually_lots_of_photos_put_together_a_bit_like_a_jig-saw_puzzle_taken_during_rosetta_s_final_descent\/17901864-2-eng-GB\/This_picture_is_actually_lots_of_photos_put_together_a_bit_like_a_jig-saw_puzzle_taken_during_Rosetta_s_final_descent.jpg\" alt=\"This picture is actually lots of photos put together, a bit like a jig-saw puzzle, taken during Rosetta\u2019s final descent\"><figcaption>Dette bildet best\u00e5r egentlig av mange bilder som er satt sammen, litt som et puslespill, og som ble tatt under Rosettas siste nedstigning<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Rosetta-oppdraget har samlet inn s\u00e5 enorme mengder data om kometen at ESA-forskerne p\u00e5 Jorden vil bruke mange \u00e5r p\u00e5 \u00e5 studere dem og forst\u00e5 alt det Rosetta har observert. Kanskje er dette egentlig ikke slutten p\u00e5 oppdraget, men snarere begynnelsen!<\/p>\n<p><b>Et interessant faktum:<\/b> Rosetta-oppdraget ble oppkalt etter Rosettasteinen \u2013 en inngravert steinplate som hjalp oss med \u00e5 forst\u00e5 gamle spr\u00e5k!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ESA\u2019s incredible Rosetta mission has come to an exciting end with a controlled crash onto the comet it had been studying! The probe\u2019s camera kept snapping during the descent, and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/10\/this_is_the_last_photo_taken_by_rosetta_just_20_metres_above_the_comet\/17883103-2-eng-GB\/This_is_the_last_photo_taken_by_Rosetta_just_20_metres_above_the_comet.jpg","esa_banner_description":"This is the last photo taken by Rosetta, just 20 metres above the comet!","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/Rosetta\/MPS for OSIRIS Team MPS\/UPD\/LAM\/IAA\/SSO\/INTA\/UPM\/DASP\/IDA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/10\/This_is_the_last_photo_taken_by_Rosetta_just_20_metres_above_the_comet","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-474","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/474","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=474"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/474\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4504,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/474\/revisions\/4504"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=474"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=474"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=474"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=474"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=474"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=474"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=474"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=474"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=474"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/nb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=474"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}