{"id":827,"date":"2004-12-02T15:52:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-02T14:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esoc\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:44","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:44","slug":"esoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/esoc\/","title":{"rendered":"ESOC"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

A m\u0171hold felbocs\u00e1t\u00e1s\u00e1t k\u00f6vet\u0151en a k\u00fcldet\u00e9s sikere gyakran att\u00f3l f\u00fcgg, hogy siker\u00fcl-e kapcsolatba l\u00e9pni vele \u00e9s nyomon k\u00f6vetni a halad\u00e1s\u00e1t. 1968 m\u00e1jusa \u00f3ta az ESA sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra felbocs\u00e1tott m\u0171holdak t\u00f6bbs\u00e9g\u00e9t a n\u00e9metorsz\u00e1gi Darmstadtban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 Eur\u00f3pai \u0170rir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00f3 K\u00f6zpont (ESOC) ir\u00e1ny\u00edtja.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

A k\u00f6zpontban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 egy f\u0151 ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00f3terem, amely a k\u00fcldet\u00e9s els\u0151 szakaszaiban a tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9gek k\u00f6zpontjak\u00e9nt m\u0171k\u00f6dik. Amint a m\u0171hold \u00fczembe helyez\u00e9sre ker\u00fcl, az ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1st kisebb, speci\u00e1lis ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00f3termek veszik \u00e1t. Az ESOC munk\u00e1ja m\u00e1r akkor megkezd\u0151dik, amikor egy k\u00fcldet\u00e9st el\u0151zetesen felvesznek a vizsg\u00e1lati tervbe. A k\u00fcldet\u00e9s el\u0151rehaladt\u00e1val \u00e9s fejl\u0151d\u00e9s\u00e9vel az ESOC a rep\u00fcl\u00e9sir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1s, a m\u0171hold \u00fczemeltet\u00e9se \u00e9s a kommunik\u00e1ci\u00f3 minden aspektus\u00e1t tanulm\u00e1nyozza.<\/p>\n

A m\u0171hold felbocs\u00e1t\u00e1s\u00e1t k\u00f6vet\u0151en a k\u00f6zpontnak nyomon kell k\u00f6vetnie \u00e9s ir\u00e1ny\u00edtania kell a m\u0171holdat. Ez mag\u00e1ban foglalja a parancsok k\u00fcld\u00e9s\u00e9t az \u0171reszk\u00f6z helyzet\u00e9nek vagy p\u00e1ly\u00e1j\u00e1nak megv\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1s\u00e1ra, valamint annak figyelemmel k\u00eds\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9t, hogy az \u0171reszk\u00f6z megfelel\u0151en m\u0171k\u00f6dik-e. Az ESOC emellett figyelemmel k\u00eds\u00e9ri a fed\u00e9lzeti m\u0171szereket, \u00e9s sz\u00fcks\u00e9g eset\u00e9n \u00faj utas\u00edt\u00e1sokat k\u00fcld.<\/p>\n

Az ESOC szak\u00e9rt\u0151i sz\u00e1mos olyan \u0171rmisszi\u00f3t mentettek meg, amelyekr\u0151l \u00fagy t\u0171nt, hogy v\u00e9g\u00fck van. K\u00f6z\u00e9j\u00fck tartozik a Hipparcos is, amelynek siker\u00fclt befejeznie h\u00e1rom\u00e9ves csillagt\u00e9rk\u00e9pez\u00e9si k\u00fcldet\u00e9s\u00e9t, annak ellen\u00e9re, hogy rossz p\u00e1ly\u00e1ra ker\u00fclt.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Once a satellite is launched, the success of its mission often depends on the ability to communicate with it and to follow its progress. Since May 1968, most of the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2001\/12\/esoc_movie_fow2\/17864639-3-eng-GB\/Esoc_Movie_FOW.gif","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2001\/12\/Esoc_Movie_FOW2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,65,40],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-827","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-mission-control","category-technology","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/827","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=827"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/827\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1970,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/827\/revisions\/1970"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}