{"id":808,"date":"2004-12-03T09:58:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-03T08:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/weather_studies_from_space\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:29","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:29","slug":"weather_studies_from_space","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/weather_studies_from_space\/","title":{"rendered":"Id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1si vizsg\u00e1latok az \u0171rb\u0151l"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Szeretn\u00e9d tudni, hogy esni fog-e a pikniked alatt, vagy napos id\u0151 lesz-e a kir\u00e1ndul\u00e1sod sor\u00e1n? Manaps\u00e1g ezt k\u00f6nnyen megtudhatod, ha megn\u00e9zed a m\u0171holdas k\u00e9peket a t\u00e9v\u00e9ben vagy az interneten.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

M\u00e9g alig n\u00e9h\u00e1ny \u00e9vtizeddel ezel\u0151tt az id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s-el\u0151rejelz\u00e9sek sokkal bizonytalanabbak voltak. Az egyik probl\u00e9ma az volt, hogy az id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s-m\u00e9r\u0151\u00e1llom\u00e1sokat csak n\u00e9h\u00e1ny helyen \u00e1ll\u00edtott\u00e1k fel. Minden m\u00e1shol az id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1si viszonyok szinte rejt\u00e9lyt jelentettek.<\/p>\n

Manaps\u00e1g a m\u0171holdak a F\u00f6ld teljes ter\u00fclet\u00e9t lefedik. Minden felh\u0151rendszer \u00e9s vihar kialakul\u00e1s\u00e1t \u00e9s v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sait nyomon lehet k\u00f6vetni.<\/p>\n

Az els\u0151 meteorol\u00f3giai m\u0171holdat, a TIROS-t (Television and InfraRed Observation Satellite), 1960. \u00e1prilis 1-j\u00e9n ind\u00edtott\u00e1k \u00fatj\u00e1ra. A m\u0171hold k\u00e9t telev\u00edzi\u00f3s kamer\u00e1t hordozott, amelyek szemcs\u00e9s k\u00e9peket sug\u00e1roztak vissza a F\u00f6ld felsz\u00edn\u00e9re.<\/p>\n

A mai meteorol\u00f3giai m\u0171holdak nagyobbak \u00e9s sokkal fejlettebbek. Rendk\u00edv\u00fcl r\u00e9szletes k\u00e9peket \u00e9s egy\u00e9b hasznos inform\u00e1ci\u00f3kat ny\u00fajtanak az el\u0151rejelz\u0151knek a l\u00e9gk\u00f6rr\u0151l \u00e9s az \u00f3ce\u00e1nokr\u00f3l, amelyek seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel pontos\u00edthatj\u00e1k el\u0151rejelz\u00e9seiket. Egyes meteorol\u00f3giai m\u0171holdak mindig a F\u00f6ld felsz\u00edn\u00e9nek ugyanazon r\u00e9sze felett lebegnek. Geostacion\u00e1rius p\u00e1ly\u00e1n keringenek, 36 000 km-re az Egyenl\u00edt\u0151 felett.<\/p>\n

M\u00e1s m\u0171holdak az \u00c9szaki-sarkt\u00f3l az D\u00e9li-sarkig, majd vissza k\u00f6rbej\u00e1rj\u00e1k a F\u00f6ldet. Sokkal k\u00f6zelebb haladnak a F\u00f6ld felsz\u00edn\u00e9hez (n\u00e9h\u00e1nyuk ak\u00e1r 800 km-es magass\u00e1gban is), \u00e9s rendk\u00edv\u00fcl r\u00e9szletes, k\u00f6zeli felv\u00e9teleket k\u00e9sz\u00edtenek a vil\u00e1g minden t\u00e1j\u00e1n kialakul\u00f3 id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1si rendszerekr\u0151l.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Do you want to know whether it will rain on your picnic or be sunny for your day trip? Nowadays, it is easy to find out by looking at satellite […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/12\/raining2\/17907087-2-eng-GB\/raining.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"AP Photo\/David Zalubowsky","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/12\/raining2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,44,40],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-808","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-spacecraft","category-technology","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/808","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=808"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/808\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1951,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/808\/revisions\/1951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=808"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=808"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=808"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=808"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=808"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=808"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=808"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=808"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=808"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=808"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}