{"id":772,"date":"2011-10-26T11:20:00","date_gmt":"2011-10-26T09:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/liftoff_for_galileo_constellation\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:05","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:05","slug":"liftoff_for_galileo_constellation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/liftoff_for_galileo_constellation\/","title":{"rendered":"A Galileo-m\u0171holdcsoport ind\u00edt\u00e1sa"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Okt\u00f3ber 21-\u00e9n \u00faj korszak kezd\u0151d\u00f6tt az eur\u00f3pai Galileo glob\u00e1lis navig\u00e1ci\u00f3s m\u0171holdrendszer els\u0151 k\u00e9t \u00fczemk\u00e9pes \u0171reszk\u00f6z\u00e9nek sikeres ind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1val. A l\u00e1tv\u00e1nyos, l\u00e1ngol\u00f3 felsz\u00e1ll\u00e1s egyben m\u00e9rf\u00f6ldk\u0151nek is sz\u00e1m\u00edtott az eur\u00f3pai \u0171rkutat\u00e1s t\u00f6rt\u00e9net\u00e9ben. Ez volt az els\u0151 alkalom, hogy egy orosz gy\u00e1rtm\u00e1ny\u00fa Szojuz rak\u00e9ta indult el a francia Guyan\u00e1ban, Kourouban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3, kifejezetten erre a c\u00e9lra \u00e9p\u00edtett \u00faj kil\u00f6v\u0151\u00e1llom\u00e1sr\u00f3l.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Eddig az \u00f6sszes Szojuz rak\u00e9t\u00e1t Kazahszt\u00e1nban, Bajkonurb\u00f3l, illetve Oroszorsz\u00e1gban, Pleszecskb\u0151l ind\u00edtott\u00e1k. Az eur\u00f3pai Szojuz azonban az egyenl\u00edt\u0151 k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben fekv\u0151 eur\u00f3pai \u0171rkik\u00f6t\u0151b\u0151l t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 ind\u00edt\u00e1s r\u00e9v\u00e9n ak\u00e1r 3 tonn\u00e1t is k\u00e9pes a \u2018geostacion\u00e1rius \u00e1tmeneti p\u00e1ly\u00e1ra\u2019 juttatni. Ezzel szemben a Bajkonurb\u00f3l t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 ind\u00edt\u00e1sokn\u00e1l ez a mennyis\u00e9g csup\u00e1n 1,7 tonna. A jobb teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nyt a F\u00f6ld egyenl\u00edt\u0151i gyors forg\u00e1sa \u00e1ltal biztos\u00edtott sebess\u00e9gn\u00f6veked\u00e9s teszi lehet\u0151v\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\"IOV
Az IOV m\u0171holdak kil\u00e9ptek a Fregat fels\u0151 fokozatb\u00f3l<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Az Arianespace \u00e1ltal v\u00e9grehajtott Szojuz VS01 rep\u00fcl\u00e9s 10:30 GMT-kor (12:30 CEST) indult, \u00e9s a Szojuz valamennyi fokozata t\u00f6k\u00e9letesen m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00f6tt. A Fregat-MT fels\u0151 fokozat a felsz\u00e1ll\u00e1st\u00f3l sz\u00e1m\u00edtott 3 \u00f3ra 49 perc eltelt\u00e9vel, 23 222 km magass\u00e1gban engedte ki a Galileo In-Orbit Validation (IOV) m\u0171holdakat a c\u00e9lp\u00e1ly\u00e1jukra.<\/p>\n

A k\u00fcldet\u00e9s korai szakasz\u00e1ban a Galileo IOV m\u0171holdakat a franciaorsz\u00e1gi Toulouse-b\u00f3l ir\u00e1ny\u00edtja az ESA \u00e9s a Francia \u0170r\u00fcgyn\u00f6ks\u00e9g (CNES) k\u00f6z\u00f6s csapata. V\u00e9g\u00fcl \u00e1tad\u00e1sra ker\u00fclnek a SpaceOpalnak, a N\u00e9met \u0170rkutat\u00e1si K\u00f6zpont (DLR) \u00e9s az olasz Telespazio k\u00f6z\u00f6s v\u00e1llalat\u00e1nak, ahol 90 napos tesztel\u00e9sen vesznek r\u00e9szt. J\u00f6v\u0151re egy m\u00e1sodik IOV-m\u0171holdp\u00e1r is csatlakozik hozz\u00e1juk. Amikor a konstell\u00e1ci\u00f3 elk\u00e9sz\u00fcl, 30 m\u0171holdb\u00f3l fog \u00e1llni, amelyek h\u00e1rom k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 p\u00e1ly\u00e1n keringenek majd.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A new era began on 21 October with the successful launch of the first pair of operational spacecraft in Europe\u2019s Galileo global navigation satellite system. The spectacular, fiery lift-off was […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2011\/10\/liftoff_of_soyuz_flight_vs019\/18247216-2-eng-GB\/Liftoff_of_Soyuz_flight_VS01.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Liftoff of Soyuz flight VS01","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/CNES\/ARIANESPACE - S. Corvaja, 2011","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2011\/10\/Liftoff_of_Soyuz_flight_VS019","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-772","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/772","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=772"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/772\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4674,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/772\/revisions\/4674"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=772"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=772"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}