{"id":611,"date":"2010-11-10T15:24:00","date_gmt":"2010-11-10T14:24:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/luca_parmitano\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:30:15","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:30:15","slug":"luca_parmitano","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/luca_parmitano\/","title":{"rendered":"Luca Parmitano"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Sz\u00fclet\u00e9si d\u00e1tum: 1976. szeptember 27. \u00c1llampolg\u00e1rs\u00e1g: olasz
Csal\u00e1d: h\u00e1zas, k\u00e9t l\u00e1nya van
Hobbik: b\u00fav\u00e1rkod\u00e1s, snowboardoz\u00e1s, ejt\u0151erny\u0151z\u00e9s, s\u00falyemel\u00e9s \u00e9s \u00fasz\u00e1s. Egy\u00e9b \u00e9rdekl\u0151d\u00e9si k\u00f6r\u00e9be tartozik az olvas\u00e1s \u00e9s a zene.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Luca politikatudom\u00e1nyi alapk\u00e9pz\u00e9sben szerzett diplom\u00e1t, majd 2000-ben v\u00e9gzett az olasz L\u00e9gier\u0151 Akad\u00e9mi\u00e1j\u00e1n Olaszorsz\u00e1gban. 2009-ben k\u00eds\u00e9rleti rep\u00fcl\u00e9si tesztm\u00e9rn\u00f6ki mesterk\u00e9pz\u00e9st v\u00e9gzett a franciaorsz\u00e1gi Institute Superieure de l\u2019Aeronautique et de l\u2019Espace (ISAE) int\u00e9zm\u00e9nyben.<\/p>\n

2007-ben Luc\u00e1t az olasz l\u00e9gier\u0151 kiv\u00e1lasztotta tesztpil\u00f3t\u00e1nak. A francia tesztpil\u00f3ta-iskol\u00e1ban v\u00e9gzett k\u00e9pz\u00e9st k\u00eds\u00e9rleti tesztpil\u00f3tak\u00e9nt.<\/p>\n

Parmitano az olasz l\u00e9gier\u0151 sz\u00e1zadosa. T\u00f6bb mint 2000 rep\u00fcl\u00e9si \u00f3r\u00e1t gy\u0171jt\u00f6tt, t\u00f6bb mint 20 t\u00edpus\u00fa katonai rep\u00fcl\u0151g\u00e9pre \u00e9s helikopterre rendelkezik jogos\u00edtv\u00e1nnyal, \u00e9s t\u00f6bb mint 40 t\u00edpus\u00fa l\u00e9gi j\u00e1rm\u0171vet vezetett m\u00e1r.<\/p>\n

Luca-t 2009 m\u00e1jus\u00e1ban v\u00e1lasztott\u00e1k ki az ESA \u0171rhaj\u00f3s\u00e1nak. 2011 febru\u00e1rj\u00e1ban \u0151 volt az els\u0151 a csoportj\u00e1b\u00f3l, akit rep\u00fcl\u00e9sm\u00e9rn\u00f6kk\u00e9nt osztottak be a Nemzetk\u00f6zi \u0170r\u00e1llom\u00e1sra (ISS) ir\u00e1nyul\u00f3 hossz\u00fa t\u00e1v\u00fa k\u00fcldet\u00e9sbe.<\/p>\n

\"Luca
Luca Parmitano meg\u00e9rkezik az \u0171r\u00e1llom\u00e1sra<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

2013. m\u00e1jus 28-\u00e1n indult \u00fatnak egy Szojuz rak\u00e9t\u00e1val a kazahszt\u00e1ni Bajkonurb\u00f3l, a NASA-t\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 Karen Nyberg \u00e9s az Orosz \u0170r\u00fcgyn\u00f6ks\u00e9gt\u0151l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 Fjodor Jurcsikhin t\u00e1rsas\u00e1g\u00e1ban. Szojuz TMA-09M \u0171rhaj\u00f3juk n\u00e9gy F\u00f6ld k\u00f6r\u00fcli k\u00f6r ut\u00e1n, mind\u00f6ssze \u00f6t \u00f3ra 39 perccel a kil\u00f6v\u00e9s ut\u00e1n dokkolt az \u0171r\u00e1llom\u00e1shoz. Az \u00e1llom\u00e1son tart\u00f3zkod\u00f3 leg\u00e9nys\u00e9g \u2013 az oroszok, Pavel Vinogradov \u00e9s Alekszandr Misurkin, valamint a NASA-t\u00f3l Chris Cassidy \u2013 fogadta \u0151ket.<\/p>\n

Luca \u2018Volare\u2019 k\u00fcldet\u00e9se sor\u00e1n \u2013 a \u2018Volare\u2019 olaszul \u201erep\u00fclni\u201d jelent \u2013 2 656-szor ker\u00fclte meg a F\u00f6ldet, \u00e9s t\u00f6bb mint 110 milli\u00f3 km-t tett meg. Rep\u00fcl\u00e9sm\u00e9rn\u00f6kk\u00e9nt r\u00e9szt vett az ESA negyedik automatiz\u00e1lt sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3haj\u00f3j\u00e1nak, az \u201eAlbert Einstein\u201d-nak a dokkol\u00e1s\u00e1ban, \u00e9s \u0151 felelt a sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3haj\u00f3 \u00e1ltal sz\u00e1ll\u00edtott t\u00f6bb mint 1400 t\u00e9tel kirakod\u00e1s\u00e1\u00e9rt. Szorosan r\u00e9szt vett m\u00e1s sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3haj\u00f3k \u2013 a jap\u00e1n HTV \u00e9s a SpaceX \u201eDragon\u201d \u2013 dokkol\u00e1s\u00e1ban is.<\/p>\n

Luca rengeteg id\u0151t szentelt a tudom\u00e1nyos kutat\u00e1snak, a jav\u00edt\u00e1soknak \u00e9s az oktat\u00e1si tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9geknek. Sokan \u00e9lvezt\u00e9k a F\u00f6ldr\u0151l k\u00e9sz\u00fclt gy\u00f6ny\u00f6r\u0171 k\u00e9peket, amelyeket a Twitteren tett k\u00f6zz\u00e9.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcldet\u00e9s\u00e9nek tov\u00e1bbi kiemelked\u0151 esem\u00e9nyei a k\u00e9t \u0171rs\u00e9ta voltak, amelyek sor\u00e1n kicser\u00e9lt\u00e9k a jap\u00e1n Kibo laborat\u00f3riumra szerelt kamer\u00e1t, \u00e9s visszahozt\u00e1k a tudom\u00e1nyos m\u0171szereket. Amikor j\u00falius 6-\u00e1n az ISS-en k\u00edv\u00fcl lebegett, Luca lett az els\u0151 olasz, aki \u0171rs\u00e9t\u00e1t hajtott v\u00e9gre. A m\u00e1sodik \u0171rs\u00e9t\u00e1t f\u00e9lbe kellett szak\u00edtania, amikor a sisakja megtelt v\u00edzzel, \u00e9s kommunik\u00e1ci\u00f3 n\u00e9lk\u00fcl kellett visszatal\u00e1lnia a bels\u0151 t\u00e9rbe. Nyugodts\u00e1ga, felk\u00e9sz\u00fclts\u00e9ge, valamint \u0171rhaj\u00f3s t\u00e1rsai \u00e9s a f\u00f6ldi ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00f3k\u00f6zpont seg\u00edts\u00e9ge mentette meg a helyzetet.<\/p>\n

November 10-\u00e9n t\u00e9rt vissza a F\u00f6ldre, miut\u00e1n 166 napot t\u00f6lt\u00f6tt az \u0171rben.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Born: 27 September 1976 Nationality: ItalianFamily: married and has two daughtersHobbies: scuba diving, snowboarding, skydiving, weight training and swimming. Other interests include reading and music. Luca has a bachelor’s degree […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/03\/luca_parmitano2\/17905238-2-eng-GB\/Luca_Parmitano.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA - M. Koell, 2009","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/03\/Luca_Parmitano2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[28,10,13],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronauts","category-learn","category-life-in-space","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/611","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=611"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/611\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4580,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/611\/revisions\/4580"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=611"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=611"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=611"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=611"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=611"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=611"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=611"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=611"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=611"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=611"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}