{"id":593,"date":"2008-01-18T14:32:00","date_gmt":"2008-01-18T13:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/europe_goes_to_mercury\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:30:02","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:30:02","slug":"europe_goes_to_mercury","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/europe_goes_to_mercury\/","title":{"rendered":"Eur\u00f3pa a Merk\u00farra indul"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>A Marsra, a V\u00e9nuszra \u00e9s a Tit\u00e1nra ir\u00e1nyul\u00f3 rendk\u00edv\u00fcl sikeres \u0171rk\u00fcldet\u00e9sei ut\u00e1n Eur\u00f3pa most a Naphoz legk\u00f6zelebb es\u0151 bolyg\u00f3t, a Merk\u00fart fogja felfedezni.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>A BepiColombo \u2013 amelyet egy h\u00edres olasz matematikusr\u00f3l neveztek el, aki a Merk\u00farhoz vezet\u0151 legkedvez\u0151bb rep\u00fcl\u00e9si p\u00e1ly\u00e1t tanulm\u00e1nyozta \u2013 az eddigi legbonyolultabb \u0171rk\u00fcldet\u00e9sek egyike lesz. H\u00e1rom modul indul \u00fatnak a Naprendszer legkisebb bolyg\u00f3ja fel\u00e9: egy eur\u00f3pai \u00e9s egy jap\u00e1n kering\u0151 \u0171reszk\u00f6z, valamint egy hajt\u00f3m\u0171-modul, amely a k\u00e9t \u0171reszk\u00f6zt a Merk\u00farhoz sz\u00e1ll\u00edtja.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"400\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2008\/01\/Giuseppe_Bepi_Colombo_1920-19842\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2008\/01\/giuseppe_bepi_colombo_1920-19842\/17867303-3-eng-GB\/Giuseppe_Bepi_Colombo_1920-1984.jpg\" alt=\"Giuseppe (Bepi) Colombo, 1920-1984\"><figcaption>Giuseppe (Bepi) Colombo, 1920\u20131984<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"3072\" data-credit=\"ESA - AOES Medialab\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2008\/01\/BepiColombo_heading_towards_Mercury4\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2008\/01\/bepicolombo_heading_towards_mercury4\/17872891-2-eng-GB\/BepiColombo_heading_towards_Mercury.jpg\" alt=\"BepiColombo heading towards Mercury\"><figcaption>A BepiColombo a Merk\u00far fel\u00e9 tart<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Mi\u00e9rt \u00e9ppen a Merk\u00farra? Eddig mind\u00f6ssze k\u00e9t \u0171reszk\u00f6z j\u00e1rt a bolyg\u00f3n, \u00e9s felsz\u00edn\u00e9nek nagy r\u00e9sz\u00e9t m\u00e9g nem vizsg\u00e1lt\u00e1k meg r\u00e9szletesen. A BepiColombo-nak m\u00e9g sz\u00e1mos k\u00e9rd\u00e9sre kell v\u00e1laszt adnia. P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul: mi\u00e9rt \u00e1ll a Merk\u00far f\u0151k\u00e9nt vasb\u00f3l? Mi\u00e9rt van m\u00e1gneses mez\u0151je? Van-e v\u00edzj\u00e9g a sarkok k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 hideg, \u00e1rny\u00e9kos kr\u00e1terekben?<\/p>\n<p>Az ESA Merk\u00far-bolyg\u00f3ker\u00fcl\u0151 szond\u00e1ja 11 m\u0171szert fog mag\u00e1val vinni. Ezek egy sarki p\u00e1ly\u00e1r\u00f3l fogj\u00e1k felt\u00e9rk\u00e9pezni a bolyg\u00f3 felsz\u00edn\u00e9t, felt\u00e1rni bels\u0151 szerkezet\u00e9t, megm\u00e9rni a k\u0151zetek \u00f6sszet\u00e9tel\u00e9t, valamint vizsg\u00e1lni a bolyg\u00f3 ritka l\u00e9gk\u00f6r\u00e9t. A m\u00e1sodik \u0171reszk\u00f6z, a jap\u00e1n Merk\u00far-m\u00e1gnesoszf\u00e9rikus szonda \u00f6t m\u0171szert fog mag\u00e1val vinni a bolyg\u00f3 m\u00e1gneses mez\u0151j\u00e9nek vizsg\u00e1lat\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n<p>A BepiColombo lesz az els\u0151 olyan k\u00fcldet\u00e9s, amely k\u00e9t \u0171rszond\u00e1b\u00f3l \u00e1ll, \u00e9s amelynek c\u00e9lja ez a titokzatos bolyg\u00f3. Az ind\u00edt\u00e1sra v\u00e1rhat\u00f3an 2016 j\u00falius\u00e1ban ker\u00fcl sor. A bels\u0151 Naprendszeren \u00e1t vezet\u0151 hossz\u00fa, kanyarg\u00f3s \u00fat ut\u00e1n a BepiColombo 2024-ben \u00e9ri el a Merk\u00fart.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Following its wonderfully successful missions to Mars, Venus and Titan, Europe is going to explore Mercury, the closest planet to the Sun. Named after a famous Italian mathematician who made [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2008\/01\/bepicolombo_s_propulsion3\/17889504-2-eng-GB\/BepiColombo_s_propulsion.jpg","esa_banner_description":"BepiColombo\u2019s propulsion","esa_banner_credit":"ESA - C. 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