{"id":569,"date":"2014-05-09T12:46:00","date_gmt":"2014-05-09T10:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/space_technology_delivers_clean_water_in_morocco_and_antarctica\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:29:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:29:45","slug":"space_technology_delivers_clean_water_in_morocco_and_antarctica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/space_technology_delivers_clean_water_in_morocco_and_antarctica\/","title":{"rendered":"Az \u0171rtechnol\u00f3gia tiszta vizet biztos\u00edt Marokk\u00f3ban \u00e9s az Antarktiszon"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>A Nemzetk\u00f6zi \u0170r\u00e1llom\u00e1s (ISS) az egyik legsz\u00e1razabb, ember \u00e1ltal lakott hely. Eg\u00e9szen a k\u00f6zelm\u00faltig minden csepp vizet ell\u00e1t\u00f3 \u0171rhaj\u00f3kkal kellett az \u00e1llom\u00e1sra sz\u00e1ll\u00edtani. Ma m\u00e1r olyan berendez\u00e9sek m\u0171k\u00f6dnek ott, amelyek az \u0171rhaj\u00f3sok szennyviz\u00e9t \u00e9s vizelet\u00e9t iv\u00f3v\u00edzz\u00e9 alak\u00edtj\u00e1k \u00e1t! Ezt a figyelemre m\u00e9lt\u00f3 technol\u00f3gi\u00e1t jelenleg Marokk\u00f3ban is alkalmazz\u00e1k az iskol\u00e1sok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra biztos\u00edtott v\u00edz tiszt\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Az ESA t\u00f6bb mint 20 \u00e9ve dolgozik egy hat\u00e9kony, z\u00e1rt \u00e9letfenntart\u00f3 rendszer kifejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9n, amely k\u00e9pes a hullad\u00e9k feldolgoz\u00e1s\u00e1ra, valamint friss oxig\u00e9n, \u00e9lelmiszer \u00e9s v\u00edz biztos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra az \u0171rhaj\u00f3sok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. Az egyik \u00e1tt\u00f6r\u00e9st a rendk\u00edv\u00fcl v\u00e9kony membr\u00e1nok kifejleszt\u00e9se jelentette \u2013 ezek olyan speci\u00e1lis sz\u0171r\u0151k, amelyek p\u00f3rusai (lyukai) olyan kicsik, hogy k\u00e9pesek visszatartani a nemk\u00edv\u00e1natos szennyez\u0151 anyagokat, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a nitr\u00e1tot.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1024\" data-credit=\"Firmus\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2014\/05\/Water_treatment_facility\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2014\/05\/water_treatment_facility\/17893500-2-eng-GB\/Water_treatment_facility.jpg\" alt=\"Water treatment facility\"><figcaption>V\u00edzkezel\u0151 telep<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>A gyorsan n\u00f6vekv\u0151 marokk\u00f3i v\u00e1rosban, Sidi Ta\u00efbi-ban a talajv\u00edz annyira nitr\u00e1tokban \u00e9s m\u0171tr\u00e1gy\u00e1ban gazdag, hogy az emberek sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra ihatatlann\u00e1 v\u00e1lik. Az ESA membr\u00e1ntechnol\u00f3gi\u00e1j\u00e1ra \u00e9p\u00edtve azonban francia \u00e9s n\u00e9met v\u00e1llalatok \u00f6sszefogtak, hogy a helyi k\u00f6z\u00e9piskola sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra olyan v\u00edztiszt\u00edt\u00f3 berendez\u00e9st hozzanak l\u00e9tre, amely tiszta energi\u00e1val \u2013 napelemekkel \u00e9s sz\u00e9lenergi\u00e1val \u2013 m\u0171k\u00f6dik.<\/p>\n<p>A technol\u00f3gia m\u00e1r a vil\u00e1g m\u00e1sik v\u00e9g\u00e9n, az Antarktiszon is bizony\u00edtotta hat\u00e9konys\u00e1g\u00e1t. A j\u00e9gbe z\u00e1rt Concordia kutat\u00f3\u00e1llom\u00e1s v\u00edzsz\u0171r\u0151 rendszert haszn\u00e1l a zuhanyokb\u00f3l, mos\u00f3g\u00e9pekb\u0151l \u00e9s mosogat\u00f3g\u00e9pekb\u0151l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 szennyv\u00edz \u00fajrahasznos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra. M\u00edg azonban a Concordi\u00e1n mind\u00f6ssze 16 ember \u00e9l, a marokk\u00f3i \u00faj v\u00edztiszt\u00edt\u00f3 telep 1200 di\u00e1kot fog ell\u00e1tni. Az iskolai sz\u00fcnetek alatt keletkez\u0151 felesleges energi\u00e1t \u00e9s vizet a helyi lakoss\u00e1ggal osztj\u00e1k meg. Ha a membr\u00e1ntechnol\u00f3gia j\u00f3l m\u0171k\u00f6dik Sidi Ta\u00efbi-ban, egy sokkal nagyobb l\u00e9tes\u00edtm\u00e9nyt hoznak l\u00e9tre, hogy tiszta vizet biztos\u00edtsanak a v\u00e1ros t\u00f6bbi lakos\u00e1nak is.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The International Space Station (ISS) is one of the driest places inhabited by humans. Until fairly recently, every drop of water had to be brought to the Station by supply [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2014\/05\/water_recovery_component_on_iss\/17893463-2-eng-GB\/Water_recovery_component_on_ISS.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Water recovery component on ISS","esa_banner_credit":"NASA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2014\/05\/Water_recovery_component_on_ISS","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,54,40],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-569","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-space-technologies-on-earth","category-technology"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/569","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=569"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/569\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4552,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/569\/revisions\/4552"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=569"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=569"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=569"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}