{"id":430,"date":"2016-08-02T07:55:00","date_gmt":"2016-08-02T05:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/mission_planned_to_clear_up_space_junk\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:28:06","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:28:06","slug":"mission_planned_to_clear_up_space_junk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/mission_planned_to_clear_up_space_junk\/","title":{"rendered":"Az \u0171rszem\u00e9t elt\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra tervezett k\u00fcldet\u00e9s"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>A F\u00f6ld k\u00f6r\u00fcli \u0171r tele van r\u00e9gi m\u0171holdakkal, rak\u00e9tadarabokkal \u00e9s egy\u00e9b, felesleges m\u0171anyag- \u00e9s f\u00e9mt\u00f6rmel\u00e9kkel. T\u00f6bb mint 60 \u00e9ve halmoz\u00f3dik fel ez az \u201c\u0171rszem\u00e9t\u201d, k\u00f6r\u00fclveszi bolyg\u00f3nkat \u00e9s probl\u00e9m\u00e1kat okoz. Az \u0171rszem\u00e9t \u00fctk\u00f6zhet a m\u0171k\u00f6d\u0151 m\u0171holdakkal, megrong\u00e1lva vagy megsemmis\u00edtve azokat, \u00e9s \u00edgy m\u00e9g t\u00f6bb \u0171rszemetet hozva l\u00e9tre! Az ESA tud\u00f3sai \u00e9s m\u00e9rn\u00f6kei egy okos \u00f6tlettel \u00e1lltak el\u0151 az \u0171rszem\u00e9t elt\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra: az e.Deorbit nev\u0171 k\u00fcldet\u00e9ssel.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"720\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/08\/This_picture_shows_what_e.Deorbit_may_look_like_closing_in_on_a_disused_satellite\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/08\/this_picture_shows_what_e.deorbit_may_look_like_closing_in_on_a_disused_satellite\/17912333-2-eng-GB\/This_picture_shows_what_e.Deorbit_may_look_like_closing_in_on_a_disused_satellite.png\" alt=\"This picture shows what e.Deorbit may look like, closing in on a disused satellite\"><figcaption>Ez a k\u00e9p azt mutatja, hogyan n\u00e9zhet ki az e.Deorbit, amint egy m\u00e1r nem haszn\u00e1lt m\u0171hold fel\u00e9 k\u00f6zeledik<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Ha minden a tervek szerint alakul, az e-Deorbit program 2023-ban indul. Egy speci\u00e1lis m\u0171holdat ind\u00edtanak a F\u00f6ldr\u0151l, amely felkutat egy nagyobb, m\u00e1r nem haszn\u00e1lt m\u0171holdat, amely jelenleg a bolyg\u00f3nk k\u00f6r\u00fcl kering. Az e.Deorbit ezut\u00e1n r\u00f6gz\u00fclni fog a hullad\u00e9km\u0171holdhoz \u2013 ak\u00e1r robotkarokkal megragadva azt, ak\u00e1r egy speci\u00e1lis h\u00e1l\u00f3 kil\u00f6v\u00e9s\u00e9vel. Ezut\u00e1n az e.Deorbit hajt\u00f3m\u0171veinek seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel egyre alacsonyabbra k\u00e9nyszer\u00edti mag\u00e1t \u00e9s a hullad\u00e9km\u0171holdat, \u00e9s v\u00e9g\u00fcl mindkett\u0151 \u00e1rtalmatlanul el\u00e9g a F\u00f6ld l\u00e9gk\u00f6r\u00e9ben, \u00edgy hat\u00e9konyan elt\u00e1vol\u00edtva \u0151ket.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"200\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/08\/e.Deorbit_could_use_a_net_to_capture_space_junk\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/08\/e.deorbit_could_use_a_net_to_capture_space_junk\/17892686-2-eng-GB\/e.Deorbit_could_use_a_net_to_capture_space_junk.png\" alt=\"e.Deorbit could use a net to capture space junk\"><figcaption>Az e.Deorbit h\u00e1l\u00f3t haszn\u00e1lhatna az \u0171rszem\u00e9t begy\u0171jt\u00e9s\u00e9re<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Eur\u00f3pa \u0171r\u00fcgyi miniszterei decemberben tal\u00e1lkoznak, hogy megvitass\u00e1k az e.Deorbit programot, \u00e9s d\u00f6ntsenek a megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l. Ha a misszi\u00f3 z\u00f6ld utat kap, az olyan lesz, amilyet az ESA m\u00e9g soha nem pr\u00f3b\u00e1lt ki!<\/p>\n<p>Az elk\u00f6vetkez\u0151 \u00e9vtizedekben egyre t\u00f6bb \u0171rszem\u00e9t-elt\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00f3 misszi\u00f3t l\u00e1thatunk majd, az e.Deorbit \u00e1ltal megteremtett alapokra \u00e9p\u00edtve. Eszedbe jut valami \u00f6tletes m\u00f3dszer az \u0171rszem\u00e9t elt\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra?<\/p>\n<p><b>\u00c9rdekes t\u00e9ny:<\/b> K\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 29 000, 10 cm-n\u00e9l nagyobb, ember alkotta t\u00e1rgy kering a F\u00f6ld k\u00f6r\u00fcl!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Space around Earth is being littered with old satellites, parts of rockets, and other unwanted pieces of plastic and metal. For more than 60 years this \u201cspace junk\u201d has been [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2016\/08\/space_junk_is_becoming_a_big_problem\/17884768-2-eng-GB\/Space_junk_is_becoming_a_big_problem.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Space junk is becoming a big problem!","esa_banner_credit":"Spacejunk3D, LLC","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2016\/08\/Space_junk_is_becoming_a_big_problem","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-430","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/430","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=430"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/430\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4466,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/430\/revisions\/4466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=430"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=430"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=430"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=430"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=430"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=430"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=430"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=430"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=430"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=430"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}