{"id":315,"date":"2010-07-06T14:34:00","date_gmt":"2010-07-06T12:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/the_european_space_agency\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:26:46","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:26:46","slug":"the_european_space_agency","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/the_european_space_agency\/","title":{"rendered":"Az Eur\u00f3pai \u0170r\u00fcgyn\u00f6ks\u00e9g"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Az Eur\u00f3pai \u0170r\u00fcgyn\u00f6ks\u00e9get (ESA) 1975-ben alap\u00edtott\u00e1k, \u00e9s 22 orsz\u00e1g alkotja. Ezen orsz\u00e1gok t\u00f6bbs\u00e9ge t\u00fal kicsi ahhoz, hogy \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3an r\u00e9szt vehessen nagy \u0171rprojektekben.<\/p>\n<p>Csapatk\u00e9nt egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6dve sz\u00e1mos k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 \u0171rprogramban fontos szerepet j\u00e1tszhatnak.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Az eur\u00f3pai orsz\u00e1gok ma a vil\u00e1g legfontosabb rak\u00e9t\u00e1inak \u00e9s m\u0171holdjainak egy r\u00e9sz\u00e9t gy\u00e1rtj\u00e1k. Az ESA-tag\u00e1llamok a m\u0171holdgy\u00e1rt\u00e1s ter\u00e9n is \u00e9len j\u00e1rnak. Ezek azok a v\u00e1llalatok, amelyek seg\u00edtik a m\u0171holdak tervez\u00e9s\u00e9t, gy\u00e1rt\u00e1s\u00e1t, tesztel\u00e9s\u00e9t \u00e9s p\u00e1ly\u00e1ra \u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t, hozz\u00e1j\u00e1rulva ezzel ahhoz, hogy a F\u00f6ld\u00f6n \u00e9l\u0151 emberek \u00e9lete sokkal jobb\u00e1 v\u00e1ljon. Az eur\u00f3pai m\u0171holdakat naponta t\u00f6bb milli\u00f3 ember haszn\u00e1lja. Megmutatj\u00e1k nek\u00fcnk, milyen lesz az id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s, hogyan haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k a f\u00f6ldter\u00fcleteket, \u00e9s hogyan tal\u00e1ljuk meg az utat az utakon. Telefon\u00e1l\u00e1sra \u00e9s csillag\u00e1szati c\u00e9lokra is felhaszn\u00e1ljuk \u0151ket.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"2200\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2013\/02\/ESA_Member_States_and_Cooperating_States\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2013\/02\/esa_member_states_and_cooperating_states\/12526980-19-eng-GB\/ESA_Member_States_and_Cooperating_States.jpg\" alt=\"ESA Member States and Cooperating States\"><\/figure>\n<p>Az ESA-nak 22 tag\u00e1llama van, amelyeket s\u00f6t\u00e9t sz\u00fcrk\u00e9vel jel\u00f6lt\u00fcnk. Ezekben az orsz\u00e1gokban az \u0171rpolitik\u00e1\u00e9rt felel\u0151s nemzeti szervek k\u00e9pviseltetik magukat az ESA ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00f3 tan\u00e1cs\u00e1ban: Ausztria, Belgium, Csehorsz\u00e1g, D\u00e1nia, \u00c9sztorsz\u00e1g, Finnorsz\u00e1g, Franciaorsz\u00e1g, N\u00e9metorsz\u00e1g, G\u00f6r\u00f6gorsz\u00e1g, Magyarorsz\u00e1g, \u00cdrorsz\u00e1g, Olaszorsz\u00e1g, Luxemburg, Hollandia, Norv\u00e9gia, Lengyelorsz\u00e1g, Portug\u00e1lia, Rom\u00e1nia, Spanyolorsz\u00e1g, Sv\u00e9dorsz\u00e1g, Sv\u00e1jc \u00e9s az Egyes\u00fclt Kir\u00e1lys\u00e1g.<\/p>\n<p>K\u00f6zepes sz\u00fcrk\u00e9vel jel\u00f6lve: Kanada szint\u00e9n tagja a Tan\u00e1csnak, \u00e9s egy egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9si meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1s keret\u00e9ben r\u00e9szt vesz egyes projektekben. Szlov\u00e9nia t\u00e1rsult tag. H\u00e9t tov\u00e1bbi EU-tag\u00e1llam k\u00f6t\u00f6tt egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9si meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1st az ESA-val: Bulg\u00e1ria, Horv\u00e1torsz\u00e1g, Ciprus, Lettorsz\u00e1g, Litv\u00e1nia, M\u00e1lta \u00e9s Szlov\u00e1kia.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The European Space Agency (ESA) was started in 1975, and is made up of 22 countries. Most of these countries are too small to take part in big space projects [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/06\/ariane-5_eca_launch3\/17908531-2-eng-GB\/Ariane-5_ECA_launch.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/CNES\/Arianespace-Service Optique CSG","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/06\/Ariane-5_ECA_launch3","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[24],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-315","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-educators","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/315","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=315"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/315\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4405,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/315\/revisions\/4405"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=315"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=315"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}