{"id":296,"date":"2019-04-18T08:27:47","date_gmt":"2019-04-18T06:27:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_trains_space_doctors\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:26:32","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:26:32","slug":"esa_trains_space_doctors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/esa_trains_space_doctors\/","title":{"rendered":"Az ESA \u0171rgy\u00f3gy\u00e1szokat k\u00e9pez!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Az \u0171rbe utaz\u00e1s hatalmas kih\u00edv\u00e1st jelent az \u0171rhaj\u00f3sok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. A s\u00falytalans\u00e1g sz\u00e1mos negat\u00edv hat\u00e1ssal j\u00e1r az emberi testre, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul az izmok \u00e9s a csontok gyeng\u00fcl\u00e9s\u00e9t okozza. A ment\u00e1lis eg\u00e9szs\u00e9gre \u00e9s a j\u00f3ll\u00e9tre is hat\u00e1ssal van, mivel az \u0171rben val\u00f3 elszigetelts\u00e9g, a bar\u00e1tokt\u00f3l \u00e9s a csal\u00e1dt\u00f3l val\u00f3 t\u00e1vols\u00e1g nagyon megterhel\u0151. Az \u0171rhaj\u00f3soknak ezeknek a probl\u00e9m\u00e1knak a lek\u00fczd\u00e9s\u00e9ben az ESA \u0170rgy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati Hivatal\u00e1nak szak\u00e9rt\u0151i ny\u00fajtanak seg\u00edts\u00e9get.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Az \u0171rgy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati csapatok sz\u00e1mos szakemberb\u0151l \u00e1llnak, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul pszichol\u00f3gusokb\u00f3l, testnevel\u00e9si szakemberekb\u0151l \u00e9s rep\u00fcl\u00e9si orvosokb\u00f3l \u2013 olyan orvosokb\u00f3l, akik pil\u00f3t\u00e1knak \u00e9s \u0171rhaj\u00f3soknak ny\u00fajtanak seg\u00edts\u00e9get. A k\u00fcldet\u00e9s el\u0151tt egy rep\u00fcl\u00e9si orvos \u00e9s egy fiziol\u00f3gus megvizsg\u00e1lja az \u0171rhaj\u00f3sokat, hogy megbizonyosodjanak arr\u00f3l, alkalmasak-e az \u0171rbe jut\u00e1sra. Az \u0171rgy\u00f3gy\u00e1szokb\u00f3l \u00e1ll\u00f3 csapatok a k\u00fcldet\u00e9s ideje alatt a F\u00f6ld\u00f6n maradnak, de folyamatos kapcsolatban \u00e1llnak az \u0171rben tart\u00f3zkod\u00f3 \u0171rhaj\u00f3sokkal, \u00e9s figyelemmel k\u00eds\u00e9rik az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9gi \u00e1llapotukat. A k\u00fcldet\u00e9s v\u00e9g\u00e9n a rep\u00fcl\u00e9si orvos seg\u00edti a leg\u00e9nys\u00e9get a lesz\u00e1ll\u00e1sban. Ezut\u00e1n kezd\u0151dik az a folyamat, amelynek sor\u00e1n az \u0171rhaj\u00f3sok eg\u00e9szs\u00e9gi \u00e1llapot\u00e1t vissza\u00e1ll\u00edtj\u00e1k a k\u00fcldet\u00e9s el\u0151tti szintre!\u00a0<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"6063\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/12\/Space_physician_training_2018\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/12\/space_physician_training_2018\/19154943-1-eng-GB\/Space_physician_training_2018.png\" alt=\"Space physician training 2018\"><figcaption>\u0170rgy\u00f3gy\u00e1sz-k\u00e9pz\u00e9s 2018<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Mivel ezek rendk\u00edv\u00fcl fontos feladatok, az ESA nemr\u00e9giben egy speci\u00e1lis k\u00e9pz\u00e9st szervezett a j\u00f6v\u0151beli \u0171rgy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati szak\u00e9rt\u0151k felk\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9se \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben. A \u201e2018-as \u0171rgy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati k\u00e9pz\u00e9s\u201d elnevez\u00e9s\u0171 programon 21 orvos vett r\u00e9szt, akik alig v\u00e1rt\u00e1k, hogy t\u00f6bbet tanulhassanak az \u0171rgy\u00f3gy\u00e1szatr\u00f3l. A k\u00e9pz\u00e9st az ESA \u0170rhaj\u00f3s K\u00f6zpontj\u00e1ban (EAC) tartott\u00e1k K\u00f6lnben, N\u00e9metorsz\u00e1gban. A k\u00e9pz\u00e9st jelenleg akt\u00edv \u0171rgy\u00f3gy\u00e1szokb\u00f3l \u00e1ll\u00f3 csapat tartotta, k\u00f6zt\u00fck az ESA rep\u00fcl\u00e9si orvosai is. Megosztott\u00e1k tapasztalataikat arr\u00f3l, hogyan seg\u00edtik az \u0171rhaj\u00f3sokat abban, hogy eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcket meg\u0151rizz\u00e9k a Nemzetk\u00f6zi \u0170r\u00e1llom\u00e1son t\u00f6lt\u00f6tt k\u00fcldet\u00e9sek sor\u00e1n. A tanfolyam tal\u00e1n legizgalmasabb r\u00e9sze az Aouda.X protot\u00edpus\u00fa szimul\u00e1toros \u0171rruha kipr\u00f3b\u00e1l\u00e1sa volt, amelynek seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel az embernek olyan \u00e9rz\u00e9se t\u00e1mad, mintha val\u00f3di \u0171rmisszi\u00f3n lenne! Az orvosoknak azt a feladatot kellett megoldaniuk, hogy felvegy\u00e9k a ruh\u00e1t, \u00e9s elv\u00e9gezz\u00e9k a feladatokat, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul kicsavarjanak egy csavart az \u0171rben.<\/p>\n<p>A kurzus az ESA \u0171rhaj\u00f3s\u00e1val, Tim Peake-kel tartott k\u00e9rd\u00e9sek \u00e9s v\u00e1laszok sorozat\u00e1val z\u00e1rult. Tim arr\u00f3l besz\u00e9lt, hogy a hossz\u00fa ideig tart\u00f3 \u0171rbeli tart\u00f3zkod\u00e1s hogyan hat az \u0171rhaj\u00f3sok test\u00e9re \u00e9s lelk\u00e9re egyar\u00e1nt. Megk\u00e9rdezt\u00e9k Timet, hogy szeretne-e visszat\u00e9rni az \u0171rbe. Azt v\u00e1laszolta, hogy igen!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"2848\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2011\/04\/Aouda.X\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2011\/04\/aouda.x\/9552791-4-eng-GB\/Aouda.X.jpg\" alt=\"Aouda.X\"><figcaption>Aouda.X<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Szeretn\u00e9l az ESA \u0171rgy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati szak\u00e9rt\u0151je lenni, \u00e9s seg\u00edteni az \u0171rhaj\u00f3soknak abban, hogy eg\u00e9szs\u00e9gesek maradjanak?<\/p>\n<p><i>\u00c9rdekes t\u00e9ny: Annak ellen\u00e9re, hogy az ESA-n\u00e1l egy eg\u00e9sz csapat \u0171rgy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati szakember dolgozik, az \u0171rhaj\u00f3sok alapvet\u0151 orvosi elj\u00e1r\u00e1sokra is kapnak k\u00e9pz\u00e9st arra az esetre, ha azokat az \u0171rben kellene elv\u00e9gezni\u00fck.<\/i><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Travelling into space is a huge challenge for astronauts. Being weightless affects the human body in many negative ways, such as causing muscles and bones to weaken. There is also [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2013\/11\/luca_biking_in_space\/13421617-1-eng-GB\/Luca_biking_in_space.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Luca keeping fit in space","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/NASA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2013\/11\/Luca_biking_in_space","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-296","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/296","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=296"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/296\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4393,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/296\/revisions\/4393"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=296"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=296"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=296"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=296"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=296"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=296"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=296"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=296"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}