{"id":1121,"date":"2004-11-15T16:17:00","date_gmt":"2004-11-15T15:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/moon_phases\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:36:14","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:36:14","slug":"moon_phases","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/moon_phases\/","title":{"rendered":"A Hold f\u00e1zisai"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

T\u00f6bb milli\u00f3 \u00e9vvel ezel\u0151tt a Hold sokkal k\u00f6zelebb volt hozz\u00e1nk, \u00e9s az \u00e9gen is sokkal nagyobbnak t\u0171nt. Ezenk\u00edv\u00fcl sokkal gyorsabban is forgott. Fokozatosan lassult le. Ma a Hold 27 nap alatt tesz meg egy teljes k\u00f6rt, ami megegyezik azzal az id\u0151vel, am\u00edg egyszer k\u00f6rbej\u00e1rja a F\u00f6ldet. Ez azt jelenti, hogy mindig a Hold ugyanazt az oldal\u00e1t l\u00e1tjuk. A t\u00fals\u00f3 oldala mindig el van rejtve a szem\u00fcnk el\u0151l.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

A Holdnak nincs saj\u00e1t f\u00e9nye. A napf\u00e9ny visszaver\u00e9s\u00e9vel ragyog. Ak\u00e1rcsak a F\u00f6ld, a Hold fele nappal van, fele pedig s\u00f6t\u00e9tben (\u00e9jszaka). N\u00e9ha a nappali oldal eg\u00e9sz\u00e9t l\u00e1tjuk \u2013 ezt \u2018teliholdnak\u2019 nevezz\u00fck.<\/p>\n

N\u00e9ha csak egy v\u00e9kony, \u00edvelt f\u00e9nycs\u00edkot l\u00e1tunk, amit \u2018holdf\u00e9nynek\u2019 nevez\u00fcnk. N\u00e9ha egy\u00e1ltal\u00e1n nem l\u00e1tjuk a Holdat, mert annak \u00e9jszakai oldal\u00e1t n\u00e9zz\u00fck. Ez az \u2018\u00fajhold\u2019.<\/p>\n

Az id\u0151k kezdete \u00f3ta az emberek figyelik, ahogy a Hold alakja l\u00e1tsz\u00f3lag v\u00e1ltozik: a v\u00e9kony sarl\u00f3t\u00f3l a teliholdig, majd vissza. Ezek a \u2018f\u00e1zisok\u2019 abb\u00f3l ad\u00f3dnak, hogy a Hold 29\u00bd naponta egyszer ker\u00fcli meg a F\u00f6ldet. Ezt a \u2018h\u00f3napot\u2019 vil\u00e1gszerte \u00e9vezredek \u00f3ta haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k az id\u0151 m\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9re.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Millions of years ago, the Moon was much closer and bigger in the sky. It was also spinning much faster. Gradually, it slowed down. Today, the Moon completes one turn […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2003\/02\/a_quarter_moon_seen_by_the_space_shuttle_columbia2\/17882695-2-eng-GB\/A_quarter_moon_seen_by_the_Space_Shuttle_Columbia.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Quarter moon seen by the Space Shuttle","esa_banner_credit":"AP Photo\/NASA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2003\/02\/A_quarter_moon_seen_by_the_Space_Shuttle_Columbia2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1121"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1121\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2264,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1121\/revisions\/2264"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1121"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1121"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1121"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1121"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1121"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1121"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1121"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}