{"id":1105,"date":"2006-01-19T10:30:00","date_gmt":"2006-01-19T09:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/jupiter\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:36:03","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:36:03","slug":"jupiter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/jupiter\/","title":{"rendered":"Jupiter"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Az aszteroid\u00f6v\u00f6n t\u00fal tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 a Jupiter, a Napt\u00f3l sz\u00e1m\u00edtott \u00f6t\u00f6dik bolyg\u00f3. A Jupiterrel kapcsolatban minden hatalmas. Olyan nagy, hogy k\u00f6nnyed\u00e9n elnyelhetn\u00e9 az \u00f6sszes t\u00f6bbi bolyg\u00f3t (vagy t\u00f6bb mint 1 300 F\u00f6ldet). T\u00f6mege is t\u00f6bb mint k\u00e9tszerese az \u00f6sszes t\u00f6bbi bolyg\u00f3 t\u00f6meg\u00e9nek. Hatalmas m\u00e9rete ellen\u00e9re a Jupiter a leggyorsabban forg\u00f3 bolyg\u00f3: egy teljes k\u00f6rforg\u00e1s\u00e1hoz kevesebb mint 10 \u00f3ra sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

A Jupiter \u00f6tsz\u00f6r olyan messze van a Napt\u00f3l, mint a F\u00f6ld, ez\u00e9rt felsz\u00edni h\u0151m\u00e9rs\u00e9klete alacsony, k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl \u2013145 \u00b0C. K\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 13 havonta k\u00f6zelebb ker\u00fcl hozz\u00e1nk, \u00e9s ekkor nagyon f\u00e9nyesen ragyog az \u00e9jszakai \u00e9gbolton.<\/p>\n

A Jupiter egy hatalmas g\u00e1zg\u00f6mb, amelynek nincs szil\u00e1rd felsz\u00edne. F\u0151k\u00e9nt nagyon k\u00f6nny\u0171 g\u00e1zokb\u00f3l, hidrog\u00e9nb\u0151l \u00e9s h\u00e9liumb\u00f3l \u00e1ll. A t\u00e1vcs\u00f6veken kereszt\u00fcl n\u00e9zve felh\u0151s l\u00e9gk\u00f6r\u00e9t sz\u00ednes \u00f6vek \u00e9s foltok tark\u00edtj\u00e1k. A legnagyobb jelens\u00e9g \u2013 az \u00fagynevezett Nagy V\u00f6r\u00f6s Folt \u2013 egy \u00f3ri\u00e1si vihar, amely a F\u00f6ld m\u00e9ret\u00e9nek t\u00f6bbsz\u00f6r\u00f6se. T\u00f6bb mint 300 \u00e9ve sz\u00fcnet n\u00e9lk\u00fcl tombol.<\/p>\n

A Jupiternek van egy halv\u00e1ny, t\u00f6bb mint 100 000 km sz\u00e9les porgy\u0171r\u0171je, amelyet a Voyager \u0171rszonda fedezett fel. Ezenk\u00edv\u00fcl k\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00f6tte kering a legnagyobb holdcsal\u00e1d (a legut\u00f3bbi sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00e1sok szerint 63 hold).<\/p>\n

Ezek k\u00f6z\u00fcl n\u00e9gy \u2013 amelyeket az olasz tud\u00f3s, Galileo fedezett fel 1610-ben \u2013 rendk\u00edv\u00fcl nagy. Az Io felsz\u00edn\u00e9t t\u00f6bb sz\u00e1z vulk\u00e1n bor\u00edtja, amelyek s\u00e1rga-narancss\u00e1rga k\u00e9nnel fedik be. Az Europa sima, jeges felsz\u00edne repedt toj\u00e1sh\u00e9jra hasonl\u00edt. A Ganymedes felsz\u00edn\u00e9n vil\u00e1gos \u00e9s s\u00f6t\u00e9t foltok, bar\u00e1zd\u00e1k \u00e9s kr\u00e1terek l\u00e1that\u00f3k. A Callisto felsz\u00edne \u0151si, kr\u00e1terekkel bor\u00edtott.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Beyond the asteroid belt is Jupiter, the fifth planet from the Sun. Everything about Jupiter is large. It is so big that it could easily swallow all of the other […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/06\/high_resolution_globe_of_jupiter2\/17891538-2-eng-GB\/High_resolution_globe_of_Jupiter.jpg","esa_banner_description":"High resolution globe of Jupiter","esa_banner_credit":"NASA\/JPL\/University of Arizona","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/06\/High_resolution_globe_of_Jupiter2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1105","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1105"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1105\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2248,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1105\/revisions\/2248"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}