{"id":1072,"date":"2010-02-03T15:55:00","date_gmt":"2010-02-03T14:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/first_satellite_maps_of_haiti_earthquake\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:35:38","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:35:38","slug":"first_satellite_maps_of_haiti_earthquake","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/first_satellite_maps_of_haiti_earthquake\/","title":{"rendered":"Az els\u0151 m\u0171holdas t\u00e9rk\u00e9pek a haiti f\u00f6ldreng\u00e9sr\u0151l"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

A tud\u00f3sok egyel\u0151re nem k\u00e9pesek el\u0151re jelezni a katasztrof\u00e1lis f\u00f6ldreng\u00e9seket. A m\u0171holdas technol\u00f3gia azonban nagy seg\u00edts\u00e9get jelenthet a ment\u0151alakulatok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra egy s\u00falyos f\u00f6ldreng\u00e9s ut\u00e1n, mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul az, amely janu\u00e1r 12-\u00e9n s\u00fajtotta Haiti sziget\u00e9t. A 7-es er\u0151ss\u00e9g\u0171 f\u00f6ldreng\u00e9s Haiti f\u0151v\u00e1ros\u00e1t, Port-au-Prince-t \u00e9s a k\u00f6rnyez\u0151 ter\u00fcleteket r\u00e1zta meg, t\u00f6bb ezer \u00e1ldozatot k\u00f6vetelve \u00e9s sz\u00e9les k\u00f6r\u0171 k\u00e1rokat okozva az \u00e9p\u00fcletekben.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Egy ilyen puszt\u00edt\u00f3 esem\u00e9ny ut\u00e1n a megl\u00e9v\u0151 t\u00e9rk\u00e9pek hirtelen elavulnak, ami m\u00e9g nehezebb\u00e9 teszi a helysz\u00ednen dolgoz\u00f3k dolg\u00e1t. A m\u0171holdas felv\u00e9telek seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel azonban gyorsan rendelkez\u00e9sre \u00e1llhatnak a katasztr\u00f3fa \u00e1ltal \u00e9rintett ter\u00fcletekr\u0151l k\u00e9sz\u00fclt naprak\u00e9sz felv\u00e9telek.<\/p>\n

Haiti eset\u00e9ben hamarosan rendelkez\u00e9sre \u00e1lltak az \u0171rb\u0151l k\u00e9sz\u00fclt optikai \u00e9s radarfelv\u00e9telek. A radarm\u0171holdak el\u0151nye, hogy \u00e1tl\u00e1tnak a felh\u0151k\u00f6n, \u00e9s \u00e9jszaka is k\u00e9pesek a f\u00f6ldfelsz\u00ednt lek\u00e9pezni. A radarfelv\u00e9telek seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel azonos\u00edthat\u00f3k az olyan vesz\u00e9lyek, mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a f\u00f6ldreng\u00e9sek \u00e1ltal kiv\u00e1ltott f\u00f6ldcsuszaml\u00e1sok. Hossz\u00fa t\u00e1von a radaradatok felhaszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3k a felsz\u00edni v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sok felt\u00e9rk\u00e9pez\u00e9s\u00e9re is, \u00e9s seg\u00edthetnek a tud\u00f3soknak az ilyen esem\u00e9nyek meg\u00e9rt\u00e9s\u00e9ben.<\/p>\n

A nemzetk\u00f6zi m\u0171holdflott\u00e1t\u00f3l \u2013 t\u00f6bbek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt az ESA ERS-2 \u00e9s Envisat m\u0171holdjait\u00f3l \u2013 sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 felv\u00e9teleket ingyenesen bocs\u00e1tj\u00e1k a haiti ment\u0151csapatok rendelkez\u00e9s\u00e9re. A katasztr\u00f3fa k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl ut\u00e1ni felv\u00e9teleket a t\u00e9rs\u00e9g s\u00fcrg\u0151ss\u00e9gi t\u00e9rk\u00e9peinek elk\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9hez haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k fel. Ezek a t\u00e9rk\u00e9pek seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel azonos\u00edtj\u00e1k a legs\u00falyosabban \u00e9rintett ter\u00fcleteket, valamint a seg\u00e9ly- \u00e9s ment\u0151munk\u00e1sok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra j\u00e1rhat\u00f3 \u00fatvonalakat. Emellett seg\u00edtenek megtal\u00e1lni azokat a helysz\u00edneket is, amelyek alkalmasak seg\u00e9lyt\u00e1borok fel\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra, ahol orvosi ell\u00e1t\u00e1st \u00e9s mened\u00e9ket lehet biztos\u00edtani.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Scientists are not yet able to predict catastrophic earthquakes. However, satellite technology can be a great help to rescue workers after a major quake, such as the one which hit […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/01\/damage_around_port-au-prince_haiti2\/17876406-2-eng-GB\/Damage_around_Port-au-Prince_Haiti.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Damage around Port-au-Prince, Haiti","esa_banner_credit":"CNES, JAXA, GeoEye, SERTIT","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/01\/Damage_around_Port-au-Prince_Haiti2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[42,10,59],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1072","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-earth","category-learn","category-natural-disasters"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1072","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1072"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1072\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2215,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1072\/revisions\/2215"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1072"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1072"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1072"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1072"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1072"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1072"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1072"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}