{"id":774,"date":"2010-07-16T08:45:00","date_gmt":"2010-07-16T06:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_establishments\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:07","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:07","slug":"esa_establishments","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/esa_establishments\/","title":{"rendered":"Centres de l'ESA"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Explorer l\u2019espace est passionnant et peut nous apprendre beaucoup mais c\u2019est aussi particuli\u00e8rement difficile et co\u00fbteux. Cela exige que de nombreuses personnes travaillent en \u00e9quipe.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Ainsi, plus de 2000 personnes travaillent pour l\u2019ESA dans ses six centres principaux et ses nombreux autres bureaux moins importants de par le monde.<\/p>\n

ESA\u2019s headquarters are in Paris, France. This is where all the main decisions are made. ESA’s activities are then organised into different sections, such as human spaceflight, Earth observation and science.<\/p>\n

Le plus important de tous les sites de l\u2019ESA est le Centre de recherche et de technologie spatiales de l'ESA, l\u2019ESTEC, qui est implant\u00e9 aux Pays-Bas. C\u2019est l\u00e0 que sont con\u00e7us et test\u00e9s les satellites de l\u2019ESA. C\u2019est \u00e9galement sur ce site qu\u2019a lieu la plupart de la programmation des activit\u00e9s li\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019exploration spatiale et aux vols habit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

\"ESOC:
ESOC: home to ESA's mission operations<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Le suivi des sondes spatiales europ\u00e9ennes est effectu\u00e9 par le Centre europ\u00e9en des op\u00e9rations spatiales (ESOC) qui se trouve en Allemagne.<\/p>\n

Le Centre des astronautes europ\u00e9ens (EAC) \u00e0 Cologne, toujours en Allemagne, est le si\u00e8ge des astronautes de l\u2019ESA.<\/p>\n

L\u2019ESRIN, pr\u00e8s de Rome, en Italie, s\u2019occupe des activit\u00e9s d'observation de la Terre de l'ESA, notamment de l\u2019observation du changement climatique et du temps.<\/p>\n

Le Centre europ\u00e9en d'astronomie spatiale ou ESAC situ\u00e9 en Espagne h\u00e9berge le Centre des op\u00e9rations des t\u00e9lescopes spatiaux de l\u2019ESA et les archives scientifiques de l\u2019Agence.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Exploring space is very interesting and we can learn a lot from it, but it is also very difficult and expensive. It needs a lot of clever people to work […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2001\/02\/esa_headquarters3\/17865342-3-eng-GB\/ESA_Headquarters.jpg","esa_banner_description":"ESA Headquarters","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2001\/02\/ESA_Headquarters3","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-774","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/774","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=774"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/774\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4675,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/774\/revisions\/4675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=774"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=774"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=774"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=774"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=774"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=774"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=774"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=774"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=774"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}