{"id":665,"date":"2013-06-28T11:20:00","date_gmt":"2013-06-28T09:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/atv-4_the_automated_tiramisu_vehicle\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:30:54","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:30:54","slug":"atv-4_the_automated_tiramisu_vehicle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/atv-4_the_automated_tiramisu_vehicle\/","title":{"rendered":"ATV-4, le \u2018 v\u00e9hicule automatis\u00e9 Tiramisu \u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

La Station spatiale internationale (ISS) et son \u00e9quipage permanent n\u00e9cessitent des livraisons r\u00e9guli\u00e8res en \u00e9quipement scientifique, pi\u00e8ces d\u00e9tach\u00e9es, nourriture, air et eau.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

L'ATV transporte 6,6 tonnes de fret vers l'ISS, situ\u00e9e \u00e0 400 km au-dessus de la Terre. Il s'arrime \u00e0 l'ISS et y reste jusqu'\u00e0 six mois, pendant lesquels les astronautes d\u00e9chargent les fournitures et utilisent l'espace suppl\u00e9mentaire pour leurs exp\u00e9riences. Il se d\u00e9sarrime ensuite et revient dans l'atmosph\u00e8re terrestre, o\u00f9 il se d\u00e9sint\u00e8gre et se consume, emportant avec lui jusqu'\u00e0 6,4 tonnes de d\u00e9chets provenant de la Station.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n

Quatre missions ATV ont \u00e9t\u00e9 programm\u00e9es jusqu\u2019\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent. La mission la plus r\u00e9cente a \u00e9t\u00e9 baptis\u00e9e Albert Einstein, en l\u2019honneur du c\u00e9l\u00e8bre scientifique, et a \u00e9t\u00e9 lanc\u00e9e le 5 juin 2013. L\u2019ATV-4 a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 surnomm\u00e9 \u00ab v\u00e9hicule de tiramisu automatique \u00bb (en lieu et place de v\u00e9hicule de transfert automatique) car il a ravitaill\u00e9 l\u2019astronaute Luca Parmitano en aliments italiens, notamment des lasagnes!<\/p>\n

Il embarque la plus grande charge de cargaison s\u00e8che (2 480 kg) jamais transport\u00e9e par un ATV. Plus de 1 400 \u00e9l\u00e9ments de fret doivent maintenant \u00eatre d\u00e9charg\u00e9s, parmi lesquels de la nourriture, des projets scientifique, des pi\u00e8ces d\u00e9tach\u00e9es, des v\u00eatements et des fournitures pour l\u2019\u00e9quipage. L\u2019ATV-4, qui passera plus de quatre mois arrim\u00e9 \u00e0 la Station spatiale, fera office de module de stockage additionnel et d\u2019espace de repos pour l\u2019\u00e9quipage de l\u2019ISS.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The International Space Station relies on regular deliveries of experiment equipment and spare parts, as well as food, air and water for its permanent crew. ATV carries 6.6 tonnes of […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2013\/06\/atv-4_docking14\/17891280-2-eng-GB\/ATV-4_docking.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2013\/06\/ATV-4_docking14","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,13,27],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-665","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-life-in-space","category-space-stations"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/665","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=665"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/665\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4619,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/665\/revisions\/4619"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=665"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=665"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=665"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=665"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=665"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=665"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=665"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=665"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=665"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=665"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}