{"id":415,"date":"2017-12-12T09:39:00","date_gmt":"2017-12-12T08:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/self-driving_ships_ahoy\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:27:56","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:27:56","slug":"self-driving_ships_ahoy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/self-driving_ships_ahoy\/","title":{"rendered":"Navires autonomes en vue !"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Vous avez peut-\u00eatre d\u00e9j\u00e0 entendu parler des voitures autonomes, mais qu\u2019en est-il des navires autonomes ? Ce concept, qui pourrait s\u2019apparenter \u00e0 de la science-fiction, va prochainement devenir bien r\u00e9el. L\u2019ESA s\u2019est associ\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019entreprise Rolls-Royce pour \u00e9tudier comment les technologies spatiales pourraient servir \u00e0 d\u00e9velopper des navires autonomes ou pilot\u00e9s \u00e0 distance.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Les \u00eatres humains peuvent parfois commettre des erreurs, c\u2019est pourquoi un pilotage partiellement ou enti\u00e8rement automatis\u00e9 pourrait s\u00e9curiser davantage les navires qui parcourent nos oc\u00e9ans. Cela pourrait par ailleurs permettre aux \u00e9quipages de se concentrer sur des t\u00e2ches annexes qui ne peuvent pas \u00eatre contr\u00f4l\u00e9es par ordinateur. La s\u00e9curit\u00e9 est la premi\u00e8re des priorit\u00e9s, et nous devons encore d\u00e9velopper des logiciels suffisamment avanc\u00e9s pour garantir la totale fiabilit\u00e9 des navires de nouvelle g\u00e9n\u00e9ration.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1700\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2017\/12\/ESA_satellites_orbiting_Earth_can_help_ships_to_navigate_Earth_s_oceans\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2017\/12\/esa_satellites_orbiting_earth_can_help_ships_to_navigate_earth_s_oceans\/18246772-2-eng-GB\/ESA_satellites_orbiting_Earth_can_help_ships_to_navigate_Earth_s_oceans.jpg\" alt=\"ESA satellites orbiting Earth can help ships to navigate Earth\u2019s oceans\"><figcaption>Les satellites de l'ESA en orbite autour de la Terre peuvent aider les navires \u00e0 naviguer sur les oc\u00e9ans de la Terre<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>ESA et Rolls-Royce travaillent sur une technologie pouvant potentiellement acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer l\u2019av\u00e8nement des navires autonomes. Des satellites pourraient par exemple \u00eatre utilis\u00e9s pour localiser avec pr\u00e9cision un navire contr\u00f4l\u00e9 par ordinateur et d\u00e9tecter des risques potentiels dans sa zone de navigation. Les \u00e9quipes de l\u2019ESA s\u2019enthousiasment \u00e0 l\u2019id\u00e9e de mettre l\u2019ing\u00e9nierie spatiale au service des habitants de la Terre. \u00c0 l\u2019avenir, nous pourrions m\u00eame construire des ports intelligents pour charger et d\u00e9charger automatiquement les navires autonomes !<\/p>\n<p>Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 ce partenariat exclusif, les prochains \u00e9quipements de navigation et de communication de Rolls-Royce pourront \u00eatre test\u00e9s sur les sites de l\u2019ESA aux Pays-Bas. Les installations de pointe de l\u2019Agence spatiale seront ainsi mises \u00e0 contribution pour acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer le d\u00e9veloppement de nouveaux produits.<\/p>\n<p>Aimeriez-vous voyager sur un navire enti\u00e8rement autonome ?<\/p>\n<p><b>Fait int\u00e9ressant :<\/b> La technologie de l'ESA peut \u00eatre mise \u00e0 profit non seulement pour les transports maritimes, mais aussi pour les transports terrestres et a\u00e9riens !<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You may have heard about self-driving cars, but what about self-driving ships? This may sound like a science fiction idea for how to cross an ocean, but today it is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2017\/12\/autodocking_systems_could_help_ships_come_into_port_without_using_a_human_crew\/17872410-2-eng-GB\/Autodocking_systems_could_help_ships_come_into_port_without_using_a_human_crew.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Autodocking systems could help ships come into port without using a human crew","esa_banner_credit":"Rolls-Royce Plc","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2017\/12\/Autodocking_systems_could_help_ships_come_into_port_without_using_a_human_crew","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,54,40],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-415","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-space-technologies-on-earth","category-technology"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/415","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=415"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/415\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4456,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/415\/revisions\/4456"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=415"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=415"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=415"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=415"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=415"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=415"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=415"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=415"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=415"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=415"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}