{"id":1093,"date":"2007-10-29T09:18:00","date_gmt":"2007-10-29T08:18:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_astronaut_helps_deliver_harmony\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:35:57","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:35:57","slug":"esa_astronaut_helps_deliver_harmony","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/esa_astronaut_helps_deliver_harmony\/","title":{"rendered":"Un astronaute de l\u2019ESA participe \u00e0 la livraison d\u2019Harmony"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Le 23 octobre dernier, la Navette spatiale a d\u00e9coll\u00e9 avec succ\u00e8s pour la Station Spatiale Internationale (ISS) . Pour cette 23e mission, Discovery a emport\u00e9 un \u00e9quipage de sept personnes dont fait partie l\u2019astronaute italien de l\u2019ESA Paolo Nespoli, qui accomplit l\u00e0 son premier vol dans l\u2019espace. La mission de Paolo Nespoli a \u00e9t\u00e9 baptis\u00e9e Esperia d\u2019apr\u00e8s l\u2019ancien nom grec de la p\u00e9ninsule italienne.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>L'objectif principal de la mission STS-120, d'une dur\u00e9e de 14 jours, est de livrer et d'installer le module \u00ab Node 2 \u00bb, de fabrication italienne, qui constitue la premi\u00e8re section de fabrication europ\u00e9enne \u00e0 \u00eatre fix\u00e9e de mani\u00e8re permanente \u00e0 l'ISS. Ce module de forme cylindrique (\u00e9galement appel\u00e9 \u00ab Harmony \u00bb) constitue par ailleurs le premier agrandissement de l\u2019espace de travail et de vie de la Station depuis six ans. Harmony sera fix\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019ISS le 26 octobre, lors de la premi\u00e8re des quatre sorties extrav\u00e9hiculaires pr\u00e9vues. La mission de Nespoli consistera \u00e0 coordonner les activit\u00e9s de sortie extrav\u00e9hiculaire depuis l'int\u00e9rieur de la navette et \u00e0 mener \u00e0 bien un programme d'exp\u00e9riences m\u00e9dicales et biologiques.<\/p>\n<p>Une deuxi\u00e8me t\u00e2che principale des astronautes consiste \u00e0 d\u00e9placer l'un des segments de la structure en treillis de l'ISS, puis \u00e0 d\u00e9ployer ses immenses panneaux solaires et son radiateur. Une fois que la navette aura pris le chemin du retour, le bras robotique de la Station sera utilis\u00e9 pour amener \u00ab Harmony \u00bb \u00e0 son emplacement d\u00e9finitif : le port avant du laboratoire am\u00e9ricain \u00ab Destiny \u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>Au cours des prochains mois, le laboratoire europ\u00e9en Columbus et le laboratoire japonais Kibo seront fix\u00e9s de mani\u00e8re permanente au N\u0153ud 2. Ce module pressuris\u00e9 servira de couloir pour les astronautes de l'ISS, assurant l'alimentation \u00e9lectrique et le contr\u00f4le des conditions environnementales de chaque laboratoire. Il servira \u00e9galement de point d'amarrage temporaire pour la navette spatiale et le v\u00e9hicule de transfert japonais H-II.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"2014\" data-credit=\"NASA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2007\/10\/Space_Shuttle_Discovery_stands_on_the_launch_pad_ready_for_the_STS-120_mission2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2007\/10\/space_shuttle_discovery_stands_on_the_launch_pad_ready_for_the_sts-120_mission2\/17909234-2-eng-GB\/Space_Shuttle_Discovery_stands_on_the_launch_pad_ready_for_the_STS-120_mission.jpg\" alt=\"Space Shuttle Discovery stands on the launch pad ready for the STS-120 mission\"><figcaption>La navette spatiale Discovery se trouve sur la rampe de lancement, pr\u00eate pour la mission STS-120<\/figcaption><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The 23rd Space Shuttle mission to the International Space Station (ISS) successfully got under way on 23 October. On board Discovery was a crew of seven that included ESA astronaut [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2007\/10\/esa_astronaut_paolo_nespoli2\/17899977-2-eng-GB\/ESA_astronaut_Paolo_Nespoli.jpg","esa_banner_description":"ESA astronaut Paolo Nespoli","esa_banner_credit":"NASA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2007\/10\/ESA_astronaut_Paolo_Nespoli2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[28,10,13],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1093","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-astronauts","category-learn","category-life-in-space"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1093","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1093"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1093\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4850,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1093\/revisions\/4850"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1093"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1093"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1093"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1093"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1093"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1093"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1093"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1093"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1093"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1093"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}