{"id":1051,"date":"2005-09-15T08:35:00","date_gmt":"2005-09-15T06:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/space_food_sustains_greenland_explorers\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:35:19","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:35:19","slug":"space_food_sustains_greenland_explorers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/space_food_sustains_greenland_explorers\/","title":{"rendered":"La nourriture de l'espace pour les explorateurs du Groenland"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Un jour, des astronautes europ\u00e9ens d\u00e9gusteront de d\u00e9licieux repas sur Mars. En attendant, des explorateurs sur la Terre ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 go\u00fbt\u00e9 aux plats succulents concoct\u00e9s pour les astronautes, comme l'espadon, le canard aux c\u00e2pres ou le poulet Thai.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>L'\u00e9t\u00e9 dernier, les fran\u00e7ais Olivier Pezeron et Arnaud Fauvet ont travers\u00e9 en 20 jours la calotte glaciaire du Groenland, dans une exp\u00e9dition \u00e9puisante de 600 km \u00e0 ski. Pendant 10 heures par jour, ils devaient tirer de lourds tra\u00eeneaux, dans des vents forts et des temp\u00e9ratures toujours inf\u00e9rieures \u00e0 moins 5\u00b0 C.<\/p>\n<p>Une grande partie de leur alimentation \u00e9tait riche en calories, indispensables pour leur force et leur endurance. Mais parmi les 100 kg de bagages empil\u00e9s sur les tra\u00eeneaux figuraient \u00e9galement divers plats spatiaux pr\u00e9par\u00e9s par la Formation Alain Ducasse.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"400\" data-credit=\"Trans-Groenland 2005 Pezeron\/Fauvet\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2005\/09\/Trans-Greenland_expedition_20052\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2005\/09\/trans-greenland_expedition_20052\/17882251-2-eng-GB\/Trans-Greenland_expedition_2005.jpg\" alt=\"Trans-Greenland expedition 2005\"><figcaption>Exp\u00e9dition \u00ab Trans-Groenland \u00bb 2005<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Des mets savoureux que les deux hommes ont particuli\u00e8rement appr\u00e9ci\u00e9s, surtout le 11 juin quand le mauvais temps s'est acharn\u00e9 sur eux. Avec un vent de face de 110 km\/h, ils n'ont progress\u00e9 que de 9 km en une journ\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<p>\" Apr\u00e8s cette journ\u00e9e \u00e9reintante, nous avons d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de nous offrir un d\u00eener sp\u00e9cial, un vrai \" d\u00eener de l'espace \" pour nous r\u00e9conforter. \" Il \u00e9tait tellement bon que nous avons commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 plaisanter et \u00e0 nous d\u00e9tendre \" raconte Pezeron.<\/p>\n<p>\" Cette exp\u00e9dition nous a donn\u00e9 l'occasion de faire \u00e9valuer notre nourriture de l'espace \u00e0 des personnes sous stress, vivant dans un milieu hostile similaire \u00e0 celui dans lequel \u00e9voluent les astronautes \", d\u00e9clare Pierre Brisson, chef du bureau de transfert et de promotion des technologies \u00e0 l'ESA.<\/p>\n<p>La nourriture des astronautes de l'ESA avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 test\u00e9e dans le Paris-Dakar de 2003. Elle avait \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 appr\u00e9ci\u00e9e au d\u00e9but de l'ann\u00e9e, par 12 femmes participant \u00e0 l'\u00e9tude d'alitement de 60 jours de l'ESA et du CNES.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One day, European astronauts will enjoy a tasty gourmet meal on Mars. However, explorers on Earth have already tucked into such space food delicacies such as swordfish, duck with capers [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2005\/09\/croos_greenland_01-day1_traversee_6_bediere2\/17897014-2-eng-GB\/croos_greenland_01-Day1_Traversee_6_bediere.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"Trans-Groenland 2005 Pezeron\/Fauvet","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2005\/09\/croos_greenland_01-Day1_Traversee_6_bediere2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,13,63],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1051","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-life-in-space","category-living-in-space"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1051","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1051"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1051\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4820,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1051\/revisions\/4820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1051"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1051"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1051"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1051"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1051"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1051"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1051"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1051"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1051"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1051"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}