{"id":845,"date":"2009-04-20T08:09:00","date_gmt":"2009-04-20T06:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/space_software_supports_firefighters\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:55","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:55","slug":"space_software_supports_firefighters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/space_software_supports_firefighters\/","title":{"rendered":"Avaruusohjelmistot tukevat palomiehi\u00e4"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

T\u00e4h\u00e4n asti palomiehet ovat kiirehtiess\u00e4\u00e4n tulipalon tai onnettomuuden tapahtumapaikalle tienneet vain v\u00e4h\u00e4n siit\u00e4, mit\u00e4 heit\u00e4 odottaa saapuessaan. Millainen rakennuksen pohjapiirros on? Onko l\u00e4hist\u00f6ll\u00e4 kemikaaleja? Miss\u00e4 ovat l\u00e4himm\u00e4t vesil\u00e4hteet?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

T\u00e4m\u00e4n tiedon puute on vaarallista sek\u00e4 palomiehille ett\u00e4 ihmisille, joita he yritt\u00e4v\u00e4t pelastaa. Tilanne on kuitenkin muuttumassa, kun otetaan k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n uusi tietoj\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4, joka kehitettiin alun perin kansainv\u00e4lisen avaruusaseman astronautteja varten. Skytek-j\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4\u00e4 on k\u00e4ytetty kiertoradalla jo kolmen vuoden ajan, ja se tarjoaa tietoa tuhansista menettelytavoista, joita astronautit saattavat tarvita \u2013 rutiiniteht\u00e4vist\u00e4, kuten sulakkeen vaihtamisesta, aina h\u00e4t\u00e4tilanteiden hoitamiseen asti.<\/p>\n

\"ISS
ISS n\u00e4htyn\u00e4 Endeavourista irrottautumisen j\u00e4lkeen 28. marraskuuta 2008<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Maassa ohjelmistoa testaavat Irlannin Dublinin palokunnan virkamiehet. Tulokset ovat olleet niin lupaavia, ett\u00e4 se otetaan k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n kaikissa Dublinin paloasemissa viel\u00e4 t\u00e4m\u00e4n vuoden aikana ja lopulta asennetaan koko maahan.<\/p>\n

Irlantilaisen Skytek-yrityksen kehitt\u00e4m\u00e4 j\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4 otettiin k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n 8 vuotta sitten. Sen avulla palopaikalle matkalla oleva pelastusryhm\u00e4 voi ladata t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 tietoa tapahtumapaikasta, olipa kyseess\u00e4 sitten rakennus tai liikenneonnettomuus. N\u00e4in palomiehet voivat suunnitella toimintansa etuk\u00e4teen ja ryhty\u00e4 heti toimeen saapuessaan paikalle.<\/p>\n

Esimerkiksi liikenneonnettomuuspaikalle matkalla oleva pelastusryhm\u00e4 voi ladata tietoja onnettomuudessa osallisina olleiden ajoneuvojen tyypeist\u00e4. N\u00e4ihin tietoihin voivat kuulua esimerkiksi turvatyynyjen r\u00e4j\u00e4hdysaineet, suurj\u00e4nniteakut, nestekaasus\u00e4ili\u00f6t ja muut uudet hybridiautojen teknologiat. Sen avulla pelastushenkil\u00f6st\u00f6 voi my\u00f6s raportoida tapahtumapaikalta verkossa.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Until now, as they race to the scene of a blaze or accident, firefighters have known little about what to expect when they arrive. What is the layout of the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2009\/04\/fire_engine2\/17901493-2-eng-GB\/Fire_engine.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"Infomatique \/ William Murphy","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2009\/04\/Fire_engine2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,54,40],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-845","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-space-technologies-on-earth","category-technology"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/845","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=845"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/845\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4704,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/845\/revisions\/4704"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=845"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=845"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=845"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=845"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=845"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=845"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=845"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=845"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=845"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=845"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}