{"id":813,"date":"2004-12-08T08:59:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-08T07:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/telemedicine\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:34","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:34","slug":"telemedicine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/telemedicine\/","title":{"rendered":"Telel\u00e4\u00e4ketiede"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Miljoonat ihmiset ymp\u00e4ri maailmaa asuvat kaukana l\u00e4himm\u00e4st\u00e4 terveysasemasta tai sairaalasta. Usein l\u00e4hist\u00f6ll\u00e4 ei ole l\u00e4\u00e4k\u00e4ri\u00e4. Yksi tapa ratkaista et\u00e4isyysongelma on hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4\u00e4 telel\u00e4\u00e4ketiedett\u00e4. Siin\u00e4 k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n satelliitteja, joiden avulla potilaan ja l\u00e4\u00e4ketieteen asiantuntijan v\u00e4lille luodaan kaksisuuntainen \u00e4\u00e4ni- ja videoyhteys.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Telel\u00e4\u00e4ketieteen ensimm\u00e4inen laajamittainen k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 tapahtui Armenian maanj\u00e4ristyskatastrofin yhteydess\u00e4 vuonna 1988. Kun tavalliset puhelinlinjat olivat poissa k\u00e4yt\u00f6st\u00e4, h\u00e4t\u00e4l\u00e4\u00e4ketieteelliseen apuun k\u00e4ytettiin satelliittiyhteyksi\u00e4.<\/p>\n

1990-luvulla ESA j\u00e4rjesti ensimm\u00e4isen telel\u00e4\u00e4ketieteen kokeilun avaruudessa. Kymmenp\u00e4iv\u00e4isen Spacelab-lennon aikana l\u00e4\u00e4k\u00e4rit pystyiv\u00e4t tutkimaan astronautin syd\u00e4men kuvia ja l\u00e4hett\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n ohjeita takaisin.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n

Telel\u00e4\u00e4ketiede on nyky\u00e4\u00e4n laajalle levinnytt\u00e4. Sen avulla syrj\u00e4isill\u00e4 maaseutualueilla asuvat potilaat voivat ottaa yhteytt\u00e4 l\u00e4\u00e4k\u00e4riin ja hoitajiin. Sen ansiosta potilaat voivat my\u00f6s saada parempaa kotihoitoa.<\/p>\n

ESA on telel\u00e4\u00e4ketieteen merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4 tukija. ESA rahoittaa esimerkiksi tutkimusta roboteista, joita l\u00e4\u00e4ketieteen asiantuntija voi ohjata et\u00e4yhteyden kautta.<\/p>\n

T\u00e4llaisia robotteja voidaan k\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 kirurgisten toimenpiteiden suorittamiseen tai skannerin liikuttamiseen potilaan kehon yli sis\u00e4elinten 3D-kuvien ottamiseksi.<\/p>\n

ESA auttaa my\u00f6s j\u00e4rjest\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n terveydentilan seurantaa Antarktikalla sijaitsevan Concordia-tukikohdan miehist\u00f6lle.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Millions of people around the world live far from the nearest clinic or hospital. Often, there is no doctor nearby. One way of overcoming the distance gap is to use […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2002\/12\/e-health_becomes_reality_14\/17864010-3-eng-GB\/e-Health_Becomes_Reality_1.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"Siemens AG.","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2002\/12\/e-Health_Becomes_Reality_14","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,54,40],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-813","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-space-technologies-on-earth","category-technology","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/813","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=813"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/813\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4698,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/813\/revisions\/4698"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=813"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=813"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=813"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}