{"id":806,"date":"2010-02-08T09:50:00","date_gmt":"2010-02-08T08:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/spacecraft_dockings_assist_car_assembly\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:28","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:28","slug":"spacecraft_dockings_assist_car_assembly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/spacecraft_dockings_assist_car_assembly\/","title":{"rendered":"Avaruusalusten telakoitumiset auttavat autojen kokoonpanossa"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Auton kokoonpano on kehittynyt huomattavasti siit\u00e4, kun ensimm\u00e4inen tuotantolinja otettiin k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n vuonna 1914. Nyky\u00e4\u00e4n suuri osa ty\u00f6st\u00e4 tehd\u00e4\u00e4n robottien ja tietokoneiden avulla k\u00e4sity\u00f6n sijaan. Tuotantolinjan uusin innovaatio on j\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4, jossa hy\u00f6dynnet\u00e4\u00e4n avaruusalusten telakointitekniikkaa.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Ajoneuvojen kokoonpanolinjoilla k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n liikkuvia kuljetushihnoja autojen kuljettamiseen tasaisella, mutta ei vakionopeudella. Aivan kuin j\u00e4ttim\u00e4inen Lego-rakennuspalikka, auto kootaan matkan varrella jokaisessa kokoonpanopisteess\u00e4. Kun kojelauta tai muu osa kiinnitet\u00e4\u00e4n autoon, kiinnityksen suorittaa manipulaattori \u2013 suuri, k\u00e4sin ohjattava robotti. Manipulaattorin on liikuttava t\u00e4sm\u00e4lleen samalla nopeudella kuin kuljetushihna, jotta auto ei vaurioidu.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"400\" data-credit=\"Volkswagen Media Services\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/01\/Robotic_part-positioner2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/01\/robotic_part-positioner2\/17890280-2-eng-GB\/Robotic_part-positioner.jpg\" alt=\"Robotic part-positioner\"><figcaption>Robottiohjattu osien asemointilaite<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>J\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4, jota testataan parhaillaan Volkswagenin Autoeuropa-tehtaalla Palmelassa, Portugalissa, on kehitetty MDUSpace-yrityksen toimesta ESA:n tuella. Se perustuu tekniikkaan, joka mahdollistaa automaattisen telakoitumisen ESA:n Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV) -avaruusaluksen ja Kansainv\u00e4lisen avaruusaseman v\u00e4lill\u00e4. ATV tunnistaa kameran avulla avaruusaseman kohteista heijastuvat valopulssit. Analysoimalla valokuvioita ohjausohjelmisto laskee tarkan et\u00e4isyyden ja kulman telakointiporttiin.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1584\" data-credit=\"MDUSpace\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/01\/Automatic_docking_system_for_car_manufacturing3\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/01\/automatic_docking_system_for_car_manufacturing3\/17878404-2-eng-GB\/Automatic_docking_system_for_car_manufacturing.jpg\" alt=\"Automatic docking system for car manufacturing\"><figcaption>Automaattinen telakointij\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4 autoteollisuudelle<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Samoin uudessa autojen kokoonpanoj\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4ss\u00e4 yhdistyv\u00e4t reaaliaikainen kamerakuva ja esineiden tunnistamiseen tarkoitettu tietokoneohjelmisto. K\u00e4ytt\u00e4j\u00e4 valitsee autosta kohdepisteit\u00e4, jotta j\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4 voi laskea niiden et\u00e4isyyden manipulaattorista. J\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4 varmistaa sitten, ett\u00e4 robotti ja auto liikkuvat t\u00e4sm\u00e4lleen samalla nopeudella ja ovat koko ajan oikeassa asennossa.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Car assembly has come a long way since the first production line was introduced in 1914. Today, much of the work is done by robots and computers, instead of by [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2010\/01\/car_on_assembly_line2\/17909011-2-eng-GB\/Car_on_assembly_line.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Car on assembly line","esa_banner_credit":"Volkswagen Media Services","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2010\/01\/Car_on_assembly_line2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,54,40],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-806","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-space-technologies-on-earth","category-technology"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/806","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=806"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/806\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4694,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/806\/revisions\/4694"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=806"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}