{"id":928,"date":"2004-11-15T16:00:00","date_gmt":"2004-11-15T15:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/saturn_the_gas_giant\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:33:52","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:33:52","slug":"saturn_the_gas_giant","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/saturn_the_gas_giant\/","title":{"rendered":"Gaasigigant Saturn"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Saturn on P\u00e4ikesest kuues planeet. Enne teleskoobi leiutamist peeti seda k\u00f5ige kaugemaks planeediks.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Suuruselt teine p\u00e4rast Jupiterit, koosneb Saturn peamiselt kergetest gaasidest \u2013 vesinikust ja heeliumist. Saturnisse mahuks 764 Maad, kuid see gaasigigant kaalub vaid 95 korda rohkem kui meie kivine planeet. Kui saaksid k\u00f5ik planeedid veebasseini panna, oleks Saturn ainus, mis vee peal p\u00fcsiks.<\/p>\n<p>Hoolimata oma suurusest teeb Saturn \u00fche p\u00f6\u00f6rde veidi rohkem kui 10 tunniga. Tema p\u00f6\u00f6rlemine on nii kiire, et ekvaatoril on planeet v\u00e4ljapoole paisunud, mist\u00f5ttu n\u00e4eb see v\u00e4lja nagu kokku surutud pall.<\/p>\n<p>Teleskoobis paistab Saturn kahvatukollasena. Sellel pole tahket pinda, seega n\u00e4eme me pilvi, mis paistavad heledate ja tumedate triipudena. Neid pilvi kannavad edasi v\u00e4ga tugevad tuuled. Suur osa soojusest, mis neid tuuli ajendab, p\u00e4rineb planeedi sisemusest. Pilvede \u00fclaosas asub lame, kettakujuline r\u00f5ngass\u00fcsteem.<\/p>\n<p>Suur osa sellest, mida me Saturnist teame, p\u00e4rineb NASA ja ESA \u00fchisest Cassini-Huygensi missioonist. Cassini orbiter on tiirlenud planeedi \u00fcmber alates 1. juulist 2004. See on uurinud paljusid Saturni kuusid, eriti planeedi suurusega Titani. Samuti on see saatnud tagasi \u00fclimalt \u00fcksikasjalikke pilte ja muid andmeid Saturni \u00e4ikestormide, tuhandete j\u00e4iste r\u00f5ngaste ja magnetv\u00e4lja kohta.<\/p>\n<p>14. jaanuaril 2005 maandus Euroopa kosmosesond Huygens langevarju abil Titani varjatud pinnale. See oli esimene pehme maandumine m\u00f5nel teisel planeedi kaaslasel (v\u00e4lja arvatud meie Kuu). Selgus, et oran\u017e Titani on kummaline, j\u00e4ine maailm, kus metaanivihm t\u00e4idab j\u00e4rvi ja j\u00f5gesid.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Saturn is the sixth planet from the Sun. It was thought to be the furthest of the planets until the telescope was invented. Second only in size to Jupiter, Saturn [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/12\/colourful_saturn_getting_closer2\/17872779-2-eng-GB\/Colourful_Saturn_getting_closer.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Colourful Saturn, getting closer","esa_banner_credit":"NASA\/JPL\/Space Science Institute","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/12\/Colourful_Saturn_getting_closer2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-928","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/928","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=928"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/928\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2071,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/928\/revisions\/2071"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=928"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=928"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=928"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=928"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=928"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=928"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=928"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=928"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=928"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=928"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}