{"id":904,"date":"2004-12-03T10:03:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-03T09:03:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/ice_caps\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:33:35","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:33:35","slug":"ice_caps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/ice_caps\/","title":{"rendered":"J\u00e4\u00e4kilbid"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Maa on nn \u2018Goldilocksi\u2019 planeet. Siin ei ole ei liiga kuum ega liiga k\u00fclm. Seet\u00f5ttu on meie maailm ainus meile teadaolev koht, kus vesi v\u00f5ib esineda gaasi, vedeliku v\u00f5i tahke aine (j\u00e4\u00e4) kujul.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Talvel kohtame j\u00e4\u00e4d tavaliselt, kuid poolustel ja k\u00f5rgete m\u00e4gede tippudes leidub j\u00e4\u00e4d aastaringselt.<\/p>\n<p>Suurimad maismaal asuvad j\u00e4\u00e4kilbid katavad Antarktikat ja Gr\u00f6\u00f6nimaad. Ka Arktikas on tohutu j\u00e4\u00e4ala, kuid see on \u00fcsna \u00f5huke ja ujub ookeanil. J\u00e4\u00e4katteid ja m\u00e4gij\u00e4\u00e4liustikke suureneb v\u00f5i kahaneb sageli. T\u00e4nap\u00e4eval arvavad paljud teadlased, et globaalne soojenemine p\u00f5hjustab j\u00e4\u00e4 sulamist ja merepinna t\u00f5usu, suurendades sellega \u00fcleujutuste ohtu.<\/p>\n<p>Pika aja jooksul annavad selliste satelliitide nagu ESA satelliidid ERS ja Envisat andmed meile teavet selle kohta, mis toimub.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"341\" data-credit=\"AP Photo\/Rachel D&#x27;Oro\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/12\/antactica_012\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/12\/antactica_012\/17876220-2-eng-GB\/antactica_01.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p>Kosmosest tehtud pildid n\u00e4itavad j\u00e4\u00e4kilpide lagunemist ja j\u00e4\u00e4m\u00e4gede liikumist. Samuti v\u00f5imaldavad need tuvastada muutusi ookeani temperatuuris ja v\u00e4rvuses. Radarseadmed n\u00e4itavad muutusi j\u00e4\u00e4 paksuses ja \u00fclemaailmses merepinna tasemes. Lisaks aitavad need laevadel talvel j\u00e4\u00e4kilpide vahel ohutult navigeerida.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Earth is the &#8216;Goldilocks&#8217; planet. It is neither too hot nor too cold. As a result, our world is the only place we know where water can take the form [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/12\/antarctica3\/17874407-2-eng-GB\/antarctica.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"AP Photo\/Al Grillo","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/12\/antarctica3","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[42,10,66],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-904","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-earth","category-learn","category-water-world","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/904","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=904"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/904\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4732,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/904\/revisions\/4732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=904"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=904"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=904"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=904"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=904"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=904"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=904"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=904"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=904"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=904"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}