{"id":84,"date":"2004-11-15T13:27:00","date_gmt":"2004-11-15T12:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/our_nearest_star\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:23:55","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:23:55","slug":"our_nearest_star","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/our_nearest_star\/","title":{"rendered":"Meie l\u00e4him t\u00e4ht"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

P\u00e4ike on meile l\u00e4him t\u00e4ht. P\u00e4ike annab meile valgust ja soojust. Samuti kiirgab ta ohtlikku ultraviolettkiirgust, mis p\u00f5hjustab p\u00e4ikesep\u00f5letust ja v\u00f5ib tekitada v\u00e4hki. Ilma P\u00e4ikeseta ei oleks p\u00e4evavalgust ning meie planeet oleks lihtsalt pime, j\u00e4ine maailm, kus puuduksid vedelaveelised ookeanid ja elu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Selle tohutu \u00fclikuumast gaasist koosneva kera l\u00e4bim\u00f5\u00f5t on 1,4 miljonit kilomeetrit, mis v\u00f5rdub 109 k\u00f5rvuti asetatud Maaga. Selle mass on 2 miljonit triljonit triljonit kilogrammi, mis t\u00e4hendab, et see kaalub sama palju kui 330 000 Maad. P\u00e4ikese sisse mahuks umbes 1 300 000 Maad!<\/p>\n

Maalt vaadates tundub, nagu liiguks P\u00e4ike p\u00e4eval taevas ringi ja kaoks \u00f6\u00f6sel. See on tingitud sellest, et Maa p\u00f6\u00f6rleb ida suunas. Maa p\u00f6\u00f6rleb oma telje \u00fcmber, mis on kujuteldav joon, mis kulgeb Maa keskelt l\u00e4bi p\u00f5hjapooluse ja l\u00f5unapooluse vahel. See t\u00e4hendab, et meile siin p\u00f6\u00f6rleval Maal tundub, et P\u00e4ike t\u00f5useb hommikul idast ja t\u00f5useb keskp\u00e4eva poole taevas \u00fcha k\u00f5rgemale. P\u00e4rastl\u00f5unal tundub P\u00e4ike liikuvat taevas \u00fcha madalamale, enne kui loojub l\u00e4\u00e4nes.<\/p>\n

Kuigi p\u00e4ikeset\u00f5usu v\u00f5i -loojangu ajal tundub P\u00e4ike v\u00e4ike, on see vaid seet\u00f5ttu, et P\u00e4ike asub meist umbes 150 miljoni km kaugusel. Sellisel kaugusel kulub p\u00e4ikesevalgusel meieni j\u00f5udmiseks umbes 8 minutit \u2013 isegi kui see liigub kiirusega umbes 300 000 km\/s. See t\u00e4hendab, et me n\u00e4eme p\u00e4ikeseloojangut kaheksa minutit p\u00e4rast seda, kui see tegelikult toimus!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The Sun is our nearest star. The Sun provides us with light and heat. It also gives out dangerous ultraviolet light which causes sunburn and may cause cancer. Without the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2001\/06\/a_temperature_map_of_the_sun_s_corona_as_recorded_by_the_eit_instrument_on_soho2\/17865195-3-eng-GB\/A_temperature_map_of_the_Sun_s_corona_as_recorded_by_the_EIT_instrument_on_SOHO.jpg","esa_banner_description":"A temperature map of the Sun's corona as recorded by the EIT instrument on SOHO","esa_banner_credit":"EIT Consortium (ESA\/NASA)","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2001\/06\/A_temperature_map_of_the_Sun_s_corona_as_recorded_by_the_EIT_instrument_on_SOHO2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,35],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-84","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-the-sun","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1227,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84\/revisions\/1227"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=84"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=84"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=84"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=84"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=84"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=84"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=84"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}