{"id":827,"date":"2004-12-02T15:52:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-02T14:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esoc\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:44","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:44","slug":"esoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/esoc\/","title":{"rendered":"ESOC"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Kui satelliit on orbiidile viidud, s\u00f5ltub missiooni edukus sageli v\u00f5imest sellega suhelda ja j\u00e4lgida selle tegevust. Alates 1968. aasta maist on enamik ESA jaoks orbiidile viidud satelliite olnud Saksamaal Darmstadtis asuva Euroopa Kosmosekeskuse (ESOC) kontrolli all.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Keskus h\u00f5lmab peajuhtimiskeskust, mis on missiooni esimeste etappide tegevuse keskpunkt. Kui satelliit on t\u00f6\u00f6le hakanud, viiakse operatsioonid \u00fcle v\u00e4iksematesse spetsiaalsetesse juhtimiskeskustesse. ESOCi t\u00f6\u00f6 algab niipea, kui missioon on esialgselt uurimiseks kavandatud. Missiooni arenedes ja edasi arenedes uurib ESOC k\u00f5iki lennujuhtimise, satelliidi k\u00e4itamise ja sideaspekte.<\/p>\n<p>Kui satelliit on orbiidile viidud, peab keskus seda j\u00e4lgima ja juhtima. See h\u00f5lmab k\u00e4skude saatmist kosmoses\u00f5iduki asendi v\u00f5i orbiidi muutmiseks ning selle n\u00f5uetekohase toimimise j\u00e4lgimist. ESOC j\u00e4lgib ka pardal olevaid m\u00f5\u00f5teriistu ja saadab vajaduse korral uusi juhiseid.<\/p>\n<p>ESOCi eksperdid on p\u00e4\u00e4stnud mitu missiooni, mis n\u00e4isid olevat kadunud. Nende hulka kuulub ka Hipparcos, mis suutis l\u00f5pule viia oma kolmeaastase t\u00e4htede kaardistamise missiooni, hoolimata sellest, et oli j\u00e4\u00e4nud vale orbiidile.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Once a satellite is launched, the success of its mission often depends on the ability to communicate with it and to follow its progress. Since May 1968, most of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2001\/12\/esoc_movie_fow2\/17864639-3-eng-GB\/Esoc_Movie_FOW.gif","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2001\/12\/Esoc_Movie_FOW2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,65,40],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-827","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-mission-control","category-technology","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/827","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=827"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/827\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1970,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/827\/revisions\/1970"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}