{"id":826,"date":"2004-12-08T16:30:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-08T15:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/the_shooting_gallery_in_space\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:43","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:43","slug":"the_shooting_gallery_in_space","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/the_shooting_gallery_in_space\/","title":{"rendered":"Kosmoses asuv lasketiir"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>2002. aasta m\u00e4rtsis toodi Hubble\u2019i kosmoseteleskoobi p\u00e4ikesepaneelid tagasi Maale. P\u00e4rast kaheksa aastat kosmoses olid ESA poolt tarnitud paneelid kaetud kuni 8 mm l\u00e4bim\u00f5\u00f5duga kokkup\u00f5rkekraatritega.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Kraatrid tekkisid kiiresti liikuvate kosmoseprahi t\u00fckkide t\u00f5ttu. Isegi v\u00e4rvikiht, mis liigub kiiremini kui kuul, v\u00f5ib kosmoselaevale t\u00f5sist kahju tekitada. 2003. aasta l\u00f5pus j\u00e4lgiti umbes 10 000 prahit\u00fckki. Nende hulgas olid kasutusest k\u00f5rvaldatud kosmoselaevad, vanad raketiastmed ja m\u00f5ned kosmosek\u00f5nnil kaduma l\u00e4inud t\u00f6\u00f6riistad.<\/p>\n<p>Palju rohkem objekte on liiga v\u00e4ikesed, et neid registreerida. L\u00e4bim\u00f5\u00f5duga 1\u201310 cm objekte v\u00f5ib olla pool miljonit \u2013 kuid t\u00e4pset arvu keegi ei tea. ESA tegeleb kosmosepr\u00fcgi probleemiga mitmel viisil. Rahvusvahelise kosmosejaama laborit \u201eColumbus\u201c kaitstakse spetsiaalse kilbiga.<\/p>\n<p>ESA teadlased Saksamaal ja Madalmaades peavad kataloogi k\u00f5igist teadaolevatest Maa orbiidil tiirlevatest objektidest. Nad kasutavad neid andmeid kosmosepr\u00fcgi uurimiseks ja v\u00f5imalike kokkup\u00f5rgete kohta eelneva hoiatuse andmiseks.<\/p>\n<p>Teavet orbiidil olevate kosmoseprahi kohta edastavad Saksamaal asuv radarskanner ja Hispaanias Tenerifel asuv ESA teleskoop. ESA p\u00fc\u00fcab samuti s\u00f5lmida rahvusvahelisi kokkuleppeid, et v\u00e4hendada kosmoseprahi hulka ja suurendada kosmoselendude ohutust.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In March 2002, the Hubble Space Telescope\u2019s solar arrays were brought back to Earth. After eight years in space, the ESA-supplied panels were peppered with impact craters up to 8 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/12\/space_debris2\/17868672-2-eng-GB\/Space_debris.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/12\/Space_debris2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,65,40],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-826","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-mission-control","category-technology"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/826","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=826"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/826\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1969,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/826\/revisions\/1969"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=826"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=826"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=826"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=826"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=826"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=826"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=826"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=826"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=826"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=826"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}