{"id":802,"date":"2004-12-08T09:02:00","date_gmt":"2004-12-08T08:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/medical_machines\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:25","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:25","slug":"medical_machines","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/medical_machines\/","title":{"rendered":"Meditsiiniseadmed"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>ESA poolt rahastatud teadusuuringud on juba viinud paljude uute meditsiinitoodete turule toomiseni, mille v\u00e4\u00e4rtus on umbes 100 miljonit eurot aastas.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Nn v\u00e4ljahingatava gaasi anal\u00fcsaatorid pakuvad lihtsat v\u00f5imalust s\u00fcdame, veresoonte ja kopsude seisundi kindlakstegemiseks. ESA poolt v\u00e4lja t\u00f6\u00f6tatud uusimad mudelid on varasematest versioonidest palju v\u00e4iksemad, kiiremad, odavamad ja lihtsamad kasutada.<\/p>\n<p>Kosmosetehnoloogiat kasutatakse ka glaukoomiga patsientide abistamiseks \u2013 see haigus p\u00f5hjustab n\u00e4gemise halvenemist ja pimedaksj\u00e4\u00e4mist. L\u00e4\u00e4ne maailmas kannatab glaukoomi all umbes 70 miljonit inimest.<\/p>\n<p>Haiguse vastu v\u00f5itlemisel aitab n\u00fc\u00fcd seadme, mida nimetatakse isetonomomeetriks. See seade, mida tuntakse nimetusega Ocuton-S, v\u00f5imaldab paljudel inimestel ise oma silmar\u00f5hku j\u00e4lgida ja otsustada, millal nad vajavad ravimeid.<\/p>\n<p>Astronautidega l\u00e4bi viidud katsed on viinud spetsiaalse silma j\u00e4lgimisseadme v\u00e4ljat\u00f6\u00f6tamiseni. Seda kasutatakse silmakliinikutes \u00fclit\u00e4psete operatsioonide l\u00e4biviimiseks, n\u00e4iteks kikkisilmsete laste puhul. Samuti on sellel rakendusv\u00f5imalusi sellistes valdkondades nagu aju-uuringud ja ps\u00fchholoogia.<\/p>\n<p>Sterilite bakterite h\u00e4vitamise s\u00fcsteem t\u00f6\u00f6tati algselt v\u00e4lja kosmoses l\u00e4biviidavate bioloogiliste uuringute jaoks. Seda s\u00fcsteemi, mis p\u00f5hineb osoonigaasiga loputamisel, kasutatakse n\u00fc\u00fcd haiglates ja laborites.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ESA-funded research has already led to the introduction of many new medical products, worth about \u20ac100 (euro) million per year. Machines known as respired gas analysers offer an easy way [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2001\/11\/research2\/17865675-3-eng-GB\/Research.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2001\/11\/Research2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,54,40],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-802","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-space-technologies-on-earth","category-technology","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/802","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=802"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/802\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1945,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/802\/revisions\/1945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=802"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=802"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=802"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}