{"id":700,"date":"2013-02-06T13:44:00","date_gmt":"2013-02-06T12:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/building_a_moon_base_with_3d_printing\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:31:17","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:31:17","slug":"building_a_moon_base_with_3d_printing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/building_a_moon_base_with_3d_printing\/","title":{"rendered":"Kuu baasi ehitamine 3D-printimise abil"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Kuu baasi rajamine v\u00f5iks olla palju lihtsam ja odavam, kui seda ehitataks Kuult leitud materjalidest, selle asemel et transportida k\u00f5ike Maalt kohale. \u00dcks v\u00f5imalus, mida ESA ja tema t\u00f6\u00f6stuspartnerid kaaluvad, on kasutada revolutsioonilist uut protsessi, mida tuntakse 3D-printimisena, et luua baas Kuu pinnasest.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>3D-printimiseks on vaja spetsiaalset printerit, mida tarnib Suurbritannia ettev\u00f5te Monolite. See suudab luua tahke objekti, printides materjali kiht kihi haaval. ESA Kuu baasi uuringus kasutatakse printerit, mis on varustatud pihustitega, mis pihustavad liimilahust liivataolisele ehitusmaterjalile, mis sarnaneb Kuu pinnasega.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"945\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2013\/02\/1.5_tonne_building_block_produced_as_a_demonstration\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2013\/02\/1.5_tonne_building_block_produced_as_a_demonstration\/18245255-2-eng-GB\/1.5_tonne_building_block_produced_as_a_demonstration.jpg\" alt=\"1.5 tonne building block produced as a demonstration\"><figcaption>1,5-tonnine ehitusplokk, mis on valmistatud n\u00e4idiseks<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u201cEsiteks pidime segama simuleeritud kuumaterjali magneesiumoksiidiga. See muudab selle \u2018paberiks\u2019, millele saame printida,\u201d selgitas Monolite\u2019i esindaja Enrico Dini. \u201cSeej\u00e4rel lisame siduvat soola, mis muudab materjali kivilaadseks tahkeks aineks.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Katsed on n\u00e4idanud, et protsessi on v\u00f5imalik kohandada nii, et see toimiks Kuul, kus vedelikud tavaliselt \u00e4ra aurustuvad, kuna seal puudub \u00f5hk. Edasised uuringud on vajalikud, et selgitada v\u00e4lja, kuidas kontrollida Kuu tolmu \u2013 mille sissehingamine on ohtlik. Potentsiaalseks probleemiks on ka Kuu \u00e4\u00e4rmuslikud temperatuurid, kuna 3D-printimine toimib k\u00f5ige paremini toatemperatuuril. K\u00f5ige sobivamad v\u00f5ivad olla Kuu poolused, kuna seal on temperatuuride vahemik k\u00f5ige v\u00e4iksem.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Setting up a base on the Moon could be made much simpler and cheaper by building it from material found on the Moon, instead of transporting everything from Earth. One [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2013\/02\/lunar_base_made_with_3d_printing\/18249103-2-eng-GB\/Lunar_base_made_with_3D_printing.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Lunar base made with 3D printing","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/Foster + Partners","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2013\/02\/Lunar_base_made_with_3D_printing","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,13,63],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-700","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-life-in-space","category-living-in-space"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=700"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4635,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700\/revisions\/4635"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=700"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=700"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=700"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=700"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=700"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=700"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=700"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=700"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=700"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=700"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}