{"id":692,"date":"2013-02-25T13:58:00","date_gmt":"2013-02-25T12:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_chooses_experiments_for_mission_to_jupiter\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:31:13","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:31:13","slug":"esa_chooses_experiments_for_mission_to_jupiter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/esa_chooses_experiments_for_mission_to_jupiter\/","title":{"rendered":"ESA valib v\u00e4lja eksperimendid Jupiteri-missiooniks!"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Teadlased arvavad, et Jupiteri kuude j\u00e4ise pinna all v\u00f5ivad asuda tohutud ookeanid. ESA missiooni JUICE eesm\u00e4rk on selgitada v\u00e4lja, kas nende ookeanides v\u00f5iks leiduda elu ning kas Jupiteri-sarnaste gaasigigantide \u00fcmbruses v\u00f5iks olla elamisk\u00f5lblikke maailmu. ESA on tegelenud 11 teadusliku eksperimendi valimisega, mille raames uuritakse hiidplaneeti ja selle kuusid.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

JUpiter ICy moons Explorer\u2019i missioon on kavandatud k\u00e4ivitamiseks 2022. aastal ning selle j\u00f5udmine P\u00e4ikeses\u00fcsteemi suurimale planeedile Jupiterile v\u00f5tab aega 8 aastat. Seej\u00e4rel veedab missioon v\u00e4hemalt kolm aastat planeedi ja kolme selle suurima j\u00e4\u00e4kuu \u2013 Ganymede, Callisto ja Europa \u2013 vaatlemisega.<\/p>\n

Jupiterile saadetavate seadmete hulka kuuluvad kaamerad ja spektromeetrid (valguse m\u00f5\u00f5tmiseks), laseraltimeeter (k\u00f5rguse m\u00f5\u00f5tmiseks) ning j\u00e4\u00e4d l\u00e4bistav radar. Missioonil on kaasas ka magnetomeeter (magnetv\u00e4ljade m\u00f5\u00f5tmiseks). Neid instrumente arendavad 15 Euroopa riigi teadlaste meeskonnad koost\u00f6\u00f6s USA ja Jaapaniga.<\/p>\n

Kosmoselaev lendab \u00fcle Callisto \u2013 P\u00e4ikeses\u00fcsteemi k\u00f5ige rohkem kraatritega kaetud taevakeha \u2013 rohkem kui kaksteist korda. Samuti lendab see kaks korda \u00fcle Europa, et m\u00f5\u00f5ta selle j\u00e4\u00e4koore paksust. JUICE j\u00f5uab l\u00f5puks Ganymede nimelise kuu orbiidile, kus ta uurib selle j\u00e4\u00e4kattega pinda ja sisemist struktuuri, sealhulgas pinnal asuvat ookeani. Ganymede on P\u00e4ikeses\u00fcsteemi suurim kuu ja ainus, mis teadaolevalt tekitab omaenda magnetv\u00e4lja.<\/p>\n

\u201cJupiter ja selle j\u00e4ised kuud moodustavad omamoodi mini-p\u00e4ikeses\u00fcsteemi, pakkudes Euroopa teadlastele ja meie rahvusvahelistele partneritele v\u00f5imalust saada rohkem teavet potentsiaalselt elamisk\u00f5lblike maailmade tekkimise kohta teiste t\u00e4htede \u00fcmber,\u201d \u00fctleb Dmitrij Titov, ESA JUICE-projekti teadlane.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Scientists think that Jupiter’s moons may have huge oceans under their icy surfaces. ESA’s JUICE mission is to try and understand if they could have any life in their oceans, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2013\/02\/juice_node\/17881475-2-eng-GB\/JUICE_node.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/AOES","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2013\/02\/JUICE_node","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-692","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/692","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=692"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/692\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1835,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/692\/revisions\/1835"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=692"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=692"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=692"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=692"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=692"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=692"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=692"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=692"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=692"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=692"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}