{"id":576,"date":"2014-09-29T12:01:00","date_gmt":"2014-09-29T10:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/six_months_aboard_the_international_space_station\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:29:49","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:29:49","slug":"six_months_aboard_the_international_space_station","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/six_months_aboard_the_international_space_station\/","title":{"rendered":"Kuus kuud rahvusvahelisel kosmosejaamal"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>20. novembril 1998 t\u00e4itus \u00fcks inimkonna suurimaid unistusi \u2013 orbiidile viidi Rahvusvahelise Kosmosejaama esimene moodul. Meil pidi l\u00f5puks ometi tekkima inimeste jaoks baas kosmoses!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Rahvusvaheline kosmosejaam, mida sageli nimetatakse \u2018ISS-iks\u2019, on eriline kosmoselaev, mis h\u00f5ljub kosmoses Maa \u00fcmber. See on veidi suurem kui jalgpalliv\u00e4ljak ja raskem kui 450 autot kokku, kuid ISS tiirleb Maa \u00fcmber 16 korda p\u00e4evas.<\/p>\n<p>See hiiglaslik kosmosejaam on \u00fchtaegu nii labor kui ka eluruum. ISS-il v\u00f5ib korraga elada kuni kuus inimest, kes v\u00f5ivad seal viibida kuni 6 kuud!<\/p>\n<p>Laeva pardal viivad meeskonnaliikmed l\u00e4bi igasuguseid teaduskatseid, mida on v\u00f5imalik teha ainult kosmoses. Need h\u00f5lmavad nii bioloogiat kui ka astronoomiat, n\u00e4iteks katseid, mis aitavad selgitada kosmoses elamise riske, et tagada astronautide ohutus tulevastel missioonidel Marsile ja veel kaugemale!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1200\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2014\/09\/Alexander_with_EML2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2014\/09\/alexander_with_eml2\/17870375-2-eng-GB\/Alexander_with_EML.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n<p>ESA astronaut Alexander Gerst on n\u00fc\u00fcd l\u00e4binud enam kui poole oma kuuekuulisest missioonist \u2018Blue Dot\u2019, mis toimub praegu Rahvusvahelisel Kosmosejaamal (ISS). Selle missiooni raames viiakse l\u00e4bi \u00fcle 100 p\u00f5neva teaduskatse, mille eesm\u00e4rk on parandada elu Maal, katsetada uusi tehnoloogiaid ning valmistuda P\u00e4ikeses\u00fcsteemi ja kosmose edasiseks uurimiseks.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00e4iteks treenivad astronaudid 90 minutit p\u00e4evas, et p\u00fcsida heas vormis ning hoida oma luud ja lihased tervena, kui nad elavad kosmoses. Kuid treeninguj\u00e4rgne du\u0161\u0161 ei ole rahvusvahelisel kosmosejaamal v\u00f5imalik. \u00dche Blue Dot\u2019i eksperimendi raames testitakse kahte uut riidekangast, mis suudavad higi imada, hoida inimest jahedana ja millel on isegi puhastavad omadused.<\/p>\n<p>M\u00f5ned katsed on veidi keerulisemad kui teised, ja Alexander teeb praegu endaga palju katseid! Nende eesm\u00e4rk on v\u00e4lja selgitada, kuidas inimeste keha mikrogravitatsioonis reageerib.<\/p>\n<p><b>Huvitav fakt:<\/b> ISS-i saab Maalt oma silmaga n\u00e4ha! Uuri v\u00e4lja, millal ISS sinu kohal m\u00f6\u00f6dub, kasutades <a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/Our_Activities\/Human_Spaceflight\/International_Space_Station\/Where_is_the_International_Space_Station\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ISS-i j\u00e4lgija<\/a>.<\/p>\n<nav class=\"related\" aria-label=\"Seotud\">\n<h2 class=\"related__heading\">Seotud<\/h2>\n<div class=\"grid related__grid\">\n<div class=\"grid-item\">\n<article class=\"card focuson agency\"><a class=\"card__link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/Our_Activities\/Human_Spaceflight\/International_Space_Station\/Where_is_the_International_Space_Station\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<figure class=\"thumbnail\"><span class=\"dimmer\"><\/span><\/figure>\n<header class=\"entry\">\n<h3 class=\"heading\">ESA j\u00e4lgimiss\u00fcsteem<\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<p><\/a><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/nav>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On 20 November 1998 one of humanity\u2019s greatest dreams came true \u2013 the first module of the International Space Station was launched. We were finally going to have a base [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2014\/09\/expedition_40_412\/18246513-2-eng-GB\/Expedition_40_41.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2014\/09\/Expedition_40_412","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=576"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/576\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4557,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/576\/revisions\/4557"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}