{"id":388,"date":"2018-02-27T08:50:00","date_gmt":"2018-02-27T07:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/special_skinsuits_tested_to_help_astronauts_in_space\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:27:36","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:27:36","slug":"special_skinsuits_tested_to_help_astronauts_in_space","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/special_skinsuits_tested_to_help_astronauts_in_space\/","title":{"rendered":"Spetsiaalsed \u00fclikonnad, mis on l\u00e4binud katsed astronautide abistamiseks kosmoses"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Kosmoses astronaudina olemine on v\u00e4ga l\u00f5bus, kuid sellega v\u00f5ivad kaasneda ka m\u00f5ned soovimatud k\u00f5rvalm\u00f5jud. P\u00e4evad ja \u00f6\u00f6d l\u00e4bi kaaluta olekus ringi h\u00f5ljumine ei ole meie kehale hea. Maal surub gravitatsioon meie selgroogu loomulikult veidi kokku, kuid orbiidil seda ei juhtu, mis t\u00e4hendab, et astronaudid muutuvad veidi pikemaks! See p\u00f5hjustab seljavalu, raskendab kosmoseskafandritesse mahutumist ja v\u00f5ib p\u00f5hjustada terviseprobleeme p\u00e4rast Maale naasmist.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"1710\" data-credit=\"Kings College London, Centre for Human Aerospace Physiological Sciences\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/02\/Skinsuit_Kings_College\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/02\/skinsuit_kings_college\/17899163-2-eng-GB\/Skinsuit_Kings_College.jpg\" alt=\"Skinsuit Kings College\"><figcaption>Skinsuit Kings College<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Selle probleemi lahendamiseks on \u00dchendkuningriigi King\u2019s College Londoni \u00fclikooli teadlased katsetanud m\u00f5ningaid nutikaid ideid. Esiteks m\u00f5tlesid nad, kuidas simuleerida kaalutuse m\u00f5ju siin Maapinnal.<\/p>\n<p>Nad saidid inspiratsiooni Iisraeli Surnumerest, mille vees on nii palju soola, et inimesed suudavad veepinnal h\u00f5lpsasti h\u00f5ljuda. Teadlased t\u00e4itsid veega mahuti \u2013 mida nimetatakse veevoodiks \u2013 ja lisasid sellele magneesiumsooli. Seej\u00e4rel proovisid vabatahtlikud pikalt selili lamada ja veevoodil h\u00f5ljuda. Nad kasvasid veidi pikemaks, justkui oleksid nad olnud kosmoses!<\/p>\n<p>Kui teadlastel \u00f5nnestus probleem taasesitada, \u00fchendasid nad j\u00f5ud ESA teadlastega, et leida lahendus. Koos t\u00f6\u00f6tasid nad v\u00e4lja spetsiaalse r\u00f5ivaeseme, mida nimetatakse Skinsuitiks. Skinsuit on valmistatud tihedalt istuvast spandexist ja surub kandes seda isikut \u00f5rnalt kokku \u00f5lgadest jalgadeni, tekitades m\u00f5ju, mis sarnaneb tavalise gravitatsiooniga Maa pinnal.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"366\" data-credit=\"ESA, King&#x27;s College London, UKSA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/02\/Waterbed_simulates_weightlessness2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/02\/waterbed_simulates_weightlessness2\/17887099-2-eng-GB\/Waterbed_simulates_weightlessness.jpg\" alt=\"Waterbed simulates weightlessness\"><figcaption>Veevoodi simuleerib kaalutust<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Skinsuiti esimene versioon n\u00e4is paljulubav, kuid oli v\u00e4ga ebamugav ja seda sai kanda vaid paar tundi. Teadlased tegid palju t\u00e4iustusi ning uusim Skinsuit on nii mugav, et seda saab kanda isegi magades! Seej\u00e4rel proovisid vabatahtlikud \u00fcli\u00f5pilased Skinsuiti seljas soolases veevoodis lamada. Esialgsed tulemused on v\u00e4ga paljulubavad, seega tundub, et Skinsuitid aitavad astronaute kosmoses t\u00f5epoolest!<\/p>\n<p>Tegelikult on ESA astronaudid Andreas Mogensen ja Thomas Pesquet isegi katsetanud Skinsuiti oma missioonidel Rahvusvahelisse Kosmosejaama! Mida arvate? Kas te kannaksite kosmoses Skinsuiti, et oma tervist hoida?<\/p>\n<p><b>Huvitav fakt:<\/b> V\u00f5id veevoodi toimimist ise kodus j\u00e4rele proovida! T\u00e4ida anum veega ja pane sinna erinevaid esemeid, et vaadata, kas need ujuvad v\u00f5i vajuvad p\u00f5hja. N\u00fc\u00fcd sega vette soola ja proovi uuesti!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Being an astronaut in space is great fun, but there can be some unwanted side-effects too. Floating around in weightless conditions all day and night is not good for our [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/02\/skinsuit_model\/17890022-2-eng-GB\/Skinsuit_model.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Skinsuit model","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/02\/Skinsuit_model","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-388","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=388"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4435,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388\/revisions\/4435"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}