{"id":362,"date":"2018-11-06T13:17:00","date_gmt":"2018-11-06T12:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/space_weather_week\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:27:17","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:27:17","slug":"space_weather_week","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/space_weather_week\/","title":{"rendered":"Kosmoses\u00e4\u00e4 n\u00e4dal!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Milline on t\u00e4na ilm sinu kodukohas? Oleme k\u00f5ik harjunud ilmateadet vaatama ja m\u00f5tlema, kuidas see meie p\u00e4eva m\u00f5jutab. Aga kas teadsid, et ka kosmoses on ilm? 5.\u20139. novembril 2018 toimub Euroopa kosmoseilma n\u00e4dal \u2013 ideaalne aeg, et sellest rohkem teada saada.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>P\u00e4ike paiskab v\u00e4lja palju laetud osakesi, mida m\u00f5nikord nimetatakse \u201cp\u00e4ikesetuuleks\u201d. Need osakesed v\u00f5ivad m\u00f5jutada meie planeeti \u00fcmbritsevat magnetv\u00e4lja. M\u00f5nikord tekitavad need kauneid n\u00e4htusi, nagu n\u00e4iteks virmalised. Lisaks v\u00f5ivad meie kosmosepiirkonda m\u00f5jutada energiarikkad osakesed, nagu galaktilised kosmilised kiired! Nende osakeste poolt kosmoses tekitatud tingimusi nimetame \u201ckosmosilmaks\u201d.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"720\" data-credit=\"SOHO (ESA &amp; NASA)\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/11\/Solar_eruption_larger_than_Earth\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/11\/solar_eruption_larger_than_earth\/17882955-2-eng-GB\/Solar_eruption_larger_than_Earth.jpg\" alt=\"Solar eruption larger than Earth\"><figcaption>P\u00e4ikesepurske suurus \u00fcletab Maa l\u00e4bim\u00f5\u00f5du<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Enamik kosmoses ilmastikun\u00e4htustest on v\u00e4ga leebed ega m\u00f5juta meid eriti. Seet\u00f5ttu ei pea me enne kodust lahkumist iga p\u00e4ev kosmoses ilmastikuprognoosi kontrollima! Siiski j\u00e4lgivad seda ESA teadlased, kuna v\u00e4ga tugevad p\u00e4ikesetuuled v\u00f5ivad h\u00e4irida v\u00f5i isegi kahjustada orbiidil olevaid satelliite ning ka maapinnal asuvaid elektriv\u00f5rke. Kujutage ette, et poleks satelliitnavigatsioonis\u00fcsteeme, mobiiltelefone ega elektrit! See tekitaks suuri h\u00e4ireid ja nende k\u00f5rvaldamine v\u00f5taks aega. ESA hinnangul v\u00f5ib \u00e4\u00e4rmuslik kosmoseilmaga seotud s\u00fcndmus p\u00f5hjustada kahju ja probleeme ligikaudu 15 miljardi euro ulatuses \u2013 see on palju raha!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"3500\" data-credit=\"Space Situational Awareness: Space Weather\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/11\/Space_Situational_Awareness_Space_Weather\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/11\/space_situational_awareness_space_weather\/18246476-2-eng-GB\/Space_Situational_Awareness_Space_Weather.jpg\" alt=\"Space Situational Awareness: Space Weather\"><figcaption>Kosmoseolukorra j\u00e4lgimine: kosmoseilm<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>P\u00e4ikesetormid on kosmoses viibivatele astronautidele eriti ohtlikud. Kuna neid ei kaitse enam nii tugev Maa magnetv\u00e4li, on Rahvusvahelise Kosmosejaama meeskond rohkem kiirgusele avatud kui meie siin maapinnal. Kujutage ette, et olete tulevikus ja reisite kosmoselaevaga Marsile. Kindlasti tahaksite j\u00e4lgida kosmoseilma, sest tugevad p\u00e4ikesetuuled v\u00f5ivad kaasa tuua surmavat kiirgust, mis t\u00e4hendab, et peaksite varjuma laeva spetsiaalsesse ruumi.<\/p>\n<p>Tulevikus, kui hakkame \u00fcha enam tuginema satelliitidele ja suundume kosmosesse \u00fcha kaugemale, muutub ESA teadmised kosmosesilmast veelgi olulisemaks meie ja meie \u00fchiskonna turvalisuse tagamisel.<\/p>\n<p><b>Huvitav fakt:<\/b> ESA kosmoseolukorra j\u00e4lgimise programm kasutab kosmoses ja Maal asuvaid seadmeid kosmoseilma j\u00e4lgimiseks!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is the weather like where you are today? We are all used to checking the weather forecast and thinking about how it will affect our day. But did you [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/11\/space_weather_effects\/17903085-2-eng-GB\/Space_weather_effects.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Space weather effects","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/Science Office, CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO","esa_banner_licence":"CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO or ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/11\/Space_weather_effects","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/362","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=362"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/362\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4410,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/362\/revisions\/4410"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=362"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=362"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}