{"id":296,"date":"2019-04-18T08:27:47","date_gmt":"2019-04-18T06:27:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_trains_space_doctors\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:26:32","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:26:32","slug":"esa_trains_space_doctors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/esa_trains_space_doctors\/","title":{"rendered":"ESA koolitab kosmosearste!"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Kosmosesse reisimine on astronautidele suur v\u00e4ljakutse. Kaalutus m\u00f5jutab inimkeha mitmel negatiivsel viisil, n\u00e4iteks p\u00f5hjustades lihaste ja luude n\u00f5rgenemist. See m\u00f5jutab ka vaimset tervist ja heaolu, sest kosmoses eraldatuna olemine, nii kaugel s\u00f5pradest ja perekonnast, on v\u00e4ga raske. Astronautidel nende probleemide \u00fcletamisel aitavad ESA kosmosemeditsiini osakonna eksperdid.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Kosmosemeditsiini meeskondadesse kuulub palju spetsialiste, n\u00e4iteks ps\u00fchholooge, treeninguspetsialiste ja lennuarste \u2013 arste, kes abistavad pilootide ja astronautide sarnaseid inimesi. Enne missiooni kontrollivad lennuarst ja f\u00fcsioloog astronaute, et veenduda, kas nad on piisavalt heas f\u00fc\u00fcsilises vormis kosmosesse minekuks. Kosmosearstide meeskonnad viibivad missiooni ajal Maal, kuid on pidevas kontaktis kosmoses viibivate astronautidega, j\u00e4lgides nende tervislikku seisundit. Missiooni l\u00f5pus aitab lennuarst meeskonnal maanduda. Seej\u00e4rel algab protsess, mille k\u00e4igus taastatakse astronautide tervis missiooni-eelsele tasemele!\u00a0<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"6063\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2018\/12\/Space_physician_training_2018\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2018\/12\/space_physician_training_2018\/19154943-1-eng-GB\/Space_physician_training_2018.png\" alt=\"Space physician training 2018\"><figcaption>Kosmosearstide koolitus 2018<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Need on v\u00e4ga olulised ametikohad, mist\u00f5ttu korraldas ESA hiljuti spetsiaalse koolituskursuse, et aidata ette valmistada tulevasi kosmosemeditsiini eksperte. Kursusel nimega \u201e2018. aasta kosmosearstide koolituskursus\u201c osales 21 arsti, kes soovisid kosmosemeditsiini kohta rohkem teada saada. Koolituskursus toimus ESA astronautide keskuses (EAC) K\u00f6lnis, Saksamaal. Seda viis l\u00e4bi praeguste kosmosearstide meeskond, kuhu kuulusid ka ESA lennuarstid. Nad jagasid oma kogemusi astronautide tervise hoidmisest missioonide ajal Rahvusvahelises Kosmosejaamas. Kursuse ehk k\u00f5ige p\u00f5nevam osa oli Aouda.X protot\u00fc\u00fcp-simulaatori kosmose\u00fclikonna proovimine, mis tekitab tunde, nagu oleksid sa t\u00f5elisel kosmosemissioonil! Arstidele anti \u00fclesanne \u00fclikond selga panna ja t\u00e4ita \u00fclesandeid, nagu n\u00e4iteks poldi lahtikeeramine kosmoses.<\/p>\n<p>Kursus l\u00f5ppes k\u00fcsimuste ja vastuste vooruga, milles osales ESA astronaut Tim Peake. Ta r\u00e4\u00e4kis sellest, kuidas pikaajaline viibimine kosmoses m\u00f5jutab nii astronautide vaimu kui ka keha. Timilt k\u00fcsiti, kas ta sooviks uuesti kosmosesse minna. Ta vastas, et sooviks k\u00fcll!<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\" data-width=\"2848\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2011\/04\/Aouda.X\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2011\/04\/aouda.x\/9552791-4-eng-GB\/Aouda.X.jpg\" alt=\"Aouda.X\"><figcaption>Aouda.X<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Kas sooviksid saada ESA kosmosemeditsiini eksperdiks ja aidata astronautidel tervena p\u00fcsida?<\/p>\n<p><i>Huvitav fakt: kuigi ESA-s on terve meeskond kosmosemeditsiini spetsialiste, saavad astronaudid koolitust p\u00f5hiliste meditsiiniliste protseduuride l\u00e4biviimise kohta, juhuks kui neid peaks kosmoses vaja olema.<\/i><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Travelling into space is a huge challenge for astronauts. Being weightless affects the human body in many negative ways, such as causing muscles and bones to weaken. There is also [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2013\/11\/luca_biking_in_space\/13421617-1-eng-GB\/Luca_biking_in_space.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Luca keeping fit in space","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/NASA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2013\/11\/Luca_biking_in_space","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-296","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/296","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=296"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/296\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4393,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/296\/revisions\/4393"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=296"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=296"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=296"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=296"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=296"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=296"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=296"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=296"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}