{"id":1132,"date":"2004-11-15T13:40:00","date_gmt":"2004-11-15T12:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/extreme_life\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:36:22","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:36:22","slug":"extreme_life","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/extreme_life\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c4\u00e4rmuslik elu"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

T\u00e4nap\u00e4eval ei ole teadlased enam nii kindlad, et elu sai alguse Maa pinnal v\u00f5i selle l\u00e4hedal. K\u00f5ikjal, kuhu me vaatame, n\u00e4ib olevat elu \u2013 isegi mitme kilomeetri s\u00fcgavusel maa all. V\u00f5ib-olla sai elu alguse ookeanide p\u00f5hjas, kus p\u00e4ikesevalguse asemel andsid energiat kuumad allikad.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Teine h\u00fcpotees on, et elu \u2013 v\u00f5i v\u00e4hemalt selle keemilised ehituskivid \u2013 p\u00e4rinevad kosmosest. Maa ajaloo algusaegadel p\u00f5rkasid Maaga kokku paljud komeedid. Komeedid sisaldavad rohkesti s\u00fcsinikup\u00f5hiseid \u00fchendeid, millest elu v\u00f5is alguse saada.<\/p>\n

Samuti on v\u00f5imalik, et elu v\u00f5iks kanduda \u00fchelt planeedilt teisele. Tundub, et elu on piisavalt vastupidav, et pika kosmosereisi \u00fcle elada. Suur komeet v\u00f5i meteoriit, mis p\u00f5rkub Maaga, v\u00f5ib paisata kosmosesse suure hulga kive. K\u00f5ik bakterid, kes neil kividel kaasa s\u00f5idavad, v\u00f5ivad l\u00f5puks maanduda m\u00f5nel teisel planeedil.<\/p>\n

Samamoodi v\u00f5iks Marsi meteoriit tuua Marsi elu (kui see eksisteeriks) Maale. 1996. aastal teatasid teadlased maailmale, et nad olid Antarktikas leidnud just sellise Marsi kivi. Teised teadlased seavad aga nende uurimistulemused kahtluse alla.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Today, scientists are not so sure that life began on or near the Earth’s surface. Everywhere we look, there seems to be life \u2013 even several kilometres underground. It may […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2003\/05\/how_does_life_begin_how_does_it_evolve2\/17886729-2-eng-GB\/How_does_life_begin_How_does_it_evolve.jpg","esa_banner_description":"How does life begin? How does it evolve?","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2003\/05\/How_does_life_begin_How_does_it_evolve2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,19],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1132","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-story-of-the-universe","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1132","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1132"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1132\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2275,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1132\/revisions\/2275"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1132"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1132"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1132"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1132"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1132"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1132"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1132"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1132"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1132"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1132"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}