{"id":1105,"date":"2006-01-19T10:30:00","date_gmt":"2006-01-19T09:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/jupiter\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:36:03","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:36:03","slug":"jupiter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/jupiter\/","title":{"rendered":"Jupiter"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Asteroidiv\u00f6\u00f6 taga asub Jupiter, P\u00e4ikesest viies planeet. K\u00f5ik Jupiteris on suur. See on nii suur, et v\u00f5iks kergesti alla neelata k\u00f5ik teised planeedid (v\u00f5i rohkem kui 1300 Maad). Samuti kaalub see \u00fcle kahe korra rohkem kui k\u00f5ik teised planeedid kokku. Hoolimata oma tohutust suurusest on Jupiter k\u00f5ige kiiremini p\u00f6\u00f6rlev planeet, tehes \u00fche p\u00f6\u00f6rde v\u00e4hem kui 10 tunniga.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Jupiter asub P\u00e4ikesest viis korda kaugemal kui Maa, mist\u00f5ttu on selle pinnatemperatuur madal, umbes \u2013145 \u00b0C. Umbes iga 13 kuu tagant l\u00e4heneb ta meile ja muutub \u00f6\u00f6taevas v\u00e4ga heledaks.<\/p>\n

Jupiter on hiiglaslik gaasipall, millel puudub tahke pind. See koosneb peamiselt v\u00e4ga kergetest gaasidest \u2013 vesinikust ja heeliumist. Teleskoopide abil on n\u00e4ha pilvine atmosf\u00e4\u00e4r, millel on v\u00e4rvilised v\u00f6\u00f6d ja laigud. Suurim objekt \u2013 mida nimetatakse Suureks Punaseks Laiguks \u2013 on hiiglaslik torm, mis on mitu korda suurem kui Maa. See on p\u00fchkinud katkematult juba \u00fcle 300 aasta.<\/p>\n

Jupiteril on n\u00f5rk tolmuring, mille laius \u00fcletab 100 000 km ja mille avastas kosmoselaev Voyager. Selle \u00fcmber tiirleb ka suurim kaaslaste perekond (viimase loenduse j\u00e4rgi 63).<\/p>\n

Nendest neljast, mille avastas Itaalia teadlane Galileo 1610. aastal, on v\u00e4ga suured. Io pinnal on sadu vulkaane, mis katavad selle kollakasoran\u017ei v\u00e4\u00e4vliga. Europal on sile, j\u00e4ine pind, mis meenutab pragunenud munakoort. Ganymedel on heledad ja tumedad laigud, millel on sooned ja kraatrid. Callistol on iidne, kraatritega kaetud pind.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Beyond the asteroid belt is Jupiter, the fifth planet from the Sun. Everything about Jupiter is large. It is so big that it could easily swallow all of the other […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2004\/06\/high_resolution_globe_of_jupiter2\/17891538-2-eng-GB\/High_resolution_globe_of_Jupiter.jpg","esa_banner_description":"High resolution globe of Jupiter","esa_banner_credit":"NASA\/JPL\/University of Arizona","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2004\/06\/High_resolution_globe_of_Jupiter2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,11,12],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-our-universe","category-planets-and-moons","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1105","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1105"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1105\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2248,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1105\/revisions\/2248"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1105"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}