{"id":1089,"date":"2009-04-09T08:15:00","date_gmt":"2009-04-09T06:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/crew_begins_105-day_trip_to_mars\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:35:54","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:35:54","slug":"crew_begins_105-day_trip_to_mars","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/crew_begins_105-day_trip_to_mars\/","title":{"rendered":"Meeskond alustab 105-p\u00e4evast reisi Marsile"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

31. m\u00e4rtsil 2009 asusid kuus inimest teele Marsi poole \u2026 noh, peaaegu. Tegelikult osaleb meeskond simuleeritud missioonil, mis on kujundatud v\u00f5imalikult sarnaseks t\u00f5elise missiooniga, ilma Maad lahkumata. Nende \u00fclesanne on elada ja t\u00f6\u00f6tada koos 105 p\u00e4eva, olles v\u00e4lismaailmast enam-v\u00e4hem eraldatud. J\u00e4rgmise kolme kuu jooksul viibivad nad Moskvas spetsiaalses elamismoodulis, mis on osa ettevalmistustest t\u00f5eliseks inimeste missiooniks Marsile.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Eksperimendis osalemiseks esitas taotluse \u00fcle 5 600 inimese. L\u00f5puks valis ESA v\u00e4lja sakslase Oliver Knickeli ja prantslase Cyrille Fournier'i koos nelja venelasega: kosmonautide Oleg Artemyez ja Sergei Ryazansky, arsti Aleksei Baranovi ning spordif\u00fcsioloogi Aleksei Shpakovi.<\/p>\n

\"Mars500<\/figure>\n

N\u00fc\u00fcd, kui eluruumi luuk on kindlalt suletud, kogevad meeskonnaliikmed k\u00f5iki tegeliku Punasele Planeedile suunduva missiooni etappe, sealhulgas starti, teekonda sinna, Marsile j\u00f5udmist, pinnale minekut ja pikka tagasiteekonda. Nad peavad toime tulema simuleeritud v\u00f5i ehk isegi t\u00f5eliste h\u00e4daolukordadega. Elu ei tee kergemaks ka sideviivitused, mis kestavad kuni 20 minutit \u00fches suunas.<\/p>\n

Teadlased soovivad kindlasti teada saada, kuidas isolatsioon m\u00f5jutab meeskonda nii f\u00fc\u00fcsiliselt kui ka vaimselt. J\u00e4lgitakse nende k\u00e4itumise k\u00f5iki aspekte, sealhulgas stressitaset, tervist, une kvaliteeti, meeleolu ja toidulisandite t\u00f5husust. ESA liikmete regulaarsed p\u00e4evikukirjed avaldatakse aadressil: http:\/\/www.esa.int\/mars500<\/font><\/a>. K\u00e4esoleva aasta l\u00f5pus osaleb veel \u00fcks kuueliikmeline meeskond 520-p\u00e4evases eksperimendis, mille k\u00e4igus simuleeritakse t\u00e4ielikku Marsile suunduvat missiooni.<\/p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

On 31 March 2009, six people set off for Mars \u2026. well almost. The crew is actually taking part in a simulated mission which is being made as close as […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2009\/01\/the_mars500_study_is_set_to_take_place_in_a_special_facility_at_the_russian_institute_of_biomedical_problems_in_moscow3\/17910899-2-eng-GB\/The_Mars500_study_is_set_to_take_place_in_a_special_facility_at_the_Russian_Institute_of_Biomedical_Problems_in_Moscow.jpg","esa_banner_description":"","esa_banner_credit":"ESA - S. Corvaja","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2009\/01\/The_Mars500_study_is_set_to_take_place_in_a_special_facility_at_the_Russian_Institute_of_Biomedical_Problems_in_Moscow3","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10,13,63],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1089","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","category-life-in-space","category-living-in-space"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1089","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1089"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1089\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4846,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1089\/revisions\/4846"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1089"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1089"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1089"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1089"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1089"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1089"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1089"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1089"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1089"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1089"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}