{"id":1087,"date":"2009-09-01T09:22:00","date_gmt":"2009-09-01T07:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_helps_make_summer_in_the_city_more_bearable\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:35:52","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:35:52","slug":"esa_helps_make_summer_in_the_city_more_bearable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/esa_helps_make_summer_in_the_city_more_bearable\/","title":{"rendered":"ESA aitab muuta suve linnas talutavamaks"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Kui r\u00e4\u00e4kida p\u00f5nevusest ja pidevast tegevusest, siis on linnad just \u00f5ige koht. Siiski pole suvi linnas sageli sugugi jahe. Kuumalained on L\u00f5una-Euroopas \u00fcsna tavalised ning sellised linnad nagu Ateena on kurikuulsad oma l\u00e4mbe ilmaga. Kreeka pealinn kannatab suvel eriti k\u00f5rge temperatuuri all, sest seal on tihedalt paiknevad hooned, kitsad t\u00e4navad, v\u00e4he rohelust ja \u00f5husaaste.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"Measurements
M\u00f5\u00f5tmised Parthenonis<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Kuigi 38 \u00b0C \u00fcletavate p\u00e4evade arv n\u00e4ib j\u00e4rsult suurenevat, p\u00fcsib temperatuur k\u00f5rgena isegi \u00f6\u00f6sel. Seda seet\u00f5ttu, et Ateena on t\u00fc\u00fcpiline linnaline soojussaar. Hoonestatud keskkond toimib nagu hiiglaslik soojusakumulaator, mis p\u00e4eval neelab soojust ja \u00f6\u00f6sel eraldab seda. Selle tulemusena v\u00f5ib \u00f6ine temperatuur linnas olla kuni 10 \u00b0C k\u00f5rgem kui \u00fcmbritseval maapiirkonnal.<\/p>\n

\"Thermal
Ateena soojus\u00fclesv\u00f5te<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Et saada rohkem teavet Ateena soojussaare kohta, on Kreeka ja Hispaania ekspertide meeskond teostanud linnapiirkondade temperatuuride \u00fcksikasjalikku kaardistamist. ESA poolt rahastatud kampaania nimega \u201eThermopolis 2009\u201c h\u00f5lmas maapinnal tehtud m\u00f5\u00f5tmisi mitmes kohas Kreeka pealinnas ja selle \u00fcmbruses. Samal ajal lendasid linna kohal tundlike m\u00f5\u00f5teriistadega varustatud lennukid ning satelliidid, nagu ESA satelliidid ERS ja Envisat, j\u00e4lgisid linna kosmosest.<\/p>\n

Need andmed aitavad paremini teadvustada, millised linnaosad on k\u00f5ige t\u00f5en\u00e4olisemalt \u00e4\u00e4rmusliku kuumuse ohus. Kiirabiautode paigutamisega nende piirkondade l\u00e4hedusse l\u00fchenevad transpordiajad haiglatesse, mis v\u00e4hendab kannatusi ja p\u00e4\u00e4stab elusid. Uued kaardid peaksid aitama leevendada kuumalainete m\u00f5jusid ka tulevase linnaplaneerimise parandamise kaudu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

When it comes to excitement and non-stop activity, cities are the place to be. However, summer in the city is often far from cool. Heat waves are quite common across […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2009\/08\/thermal_image_of_the_parthenon2\/17893093-2-eng-GB\/Thermal_image_of_the_Parthenon.png","esa_banner_description":"Thermal image of the Parthenon","esa_banner_credit":"Thermopolis 2009 Team","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2009\/08\/Thermal_image_of_the_Parthenon2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[64,42,10],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1087","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-climate-change","category-earth","category-learn"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1087","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1087"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1087\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4845,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1087\/revisions\/4845"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1087"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1087"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1087"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}