{"id":1079,"date":"2009-03-17T09:41:00","date_gmt":"2009-03-17T08:41:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/esa_launches_goce\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:35:44","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:35:44","slug":"esa_launches_goce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/esa_launches_goce\/","title":{"rendered":"ESA k\u00e4ivitab GOCE-missiooni"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

T\u00e4na p\u00e4rastl\u00f5unal viidi ESA poolt arendatud GOCE-satelliit P\u00f5hja-Venemaal asuvast Plesetski kosmodroomist startinud Rockot-kanderaketiga P\u00e4ikesega peaaegu s\u00fcnkroonsele madalale Maa orbiidile.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Selle orbiidile viimisega on alanud uus peat\u00fckk Euroopa Maa seire ajaloos. GOCE on esimene ESA uue satelliitide perekonna liige, mis on loodud meie planeedi ja selle keskkonna uurimiseks, et t\u00e4iendada meie teadmisi ja arusaama Maa s\u00fcsteemi protsessidest ja nende arengust ning v\u00f5imaldada meil toime tulla globaalse kliimamuutuse v\u00e4ljakutsetega. Eelk\u00f5ige m\u00f5\u00f5dab GOCE \u00fcle kogu maailma Maa gravitatsiooniv\u00e4lja v\u00e4ikseimaid erinevusi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n

Vene \u201eRockot\u201d kanderakett startis kell 15:21 Kesk-Euroopa aja j\u00e4rgi (14:21 GMT) ja lendas p\u00f5hja poole \u00fcle Arktika. Umbes 90 minutit hiljem, p\u00e4rast \u00fchte tiiru \u00fcmber Maa ja kaht \u201eBreeze-KM\u201c \u00fclemise astme mootorite s\u00fc\u00fctamist, viidi 1052 kg kaaluv kosmoselaev edukalt ringikujulisele polaarorbiidile 280 km k\u00f5rgusele, mille kaldenurk ekvaatori suhtes on 96,7\u00ba.<\/p>\n

Vahetult p\u00e4rast eraldumist loodi GOCE-ga side ESA j\u00e4lgimisjaama kaudu Kirunas, Rootsis. Kosmoseaparaati juhivad n\u00fc\u00fcd ESA meeskonnad Euroopa Kosmosekeskuses Darmstadtis, Saksamaal.<\/p>\n

\"Earth's
GOCE poolt vaadeldud Maa geoid<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

24 kuu jooksul kogub GOCE kolmem\u00f5\u00f5tmelisi gravitatsiooniandmeid kogu maailmast. Toorandmeid t\u00f6\u00f6deldakse maapinnal, et koostada seni k\u00f5ige t\u00e4psem kaart Maa gravitatsiooniv\u00e4ljast ja t\u00e4psustada geoidi \u2013 meie planeedi tegelikku v\u00f5rdluskuju. T\u00e4pne teadmine geoidist, mida v\u00f5ib pidada ideaalse, liikumatu \u00fclemaailmse ookeani pinnaks, m\u00e4ngib v\u00e4ga olulist rolli meie planeedi, selle ookeanide ja atmosf\u00e4\u00e4ri edasises uurimises. See toimib v\u00f5rdlusmudelina merepinna muutuste, ookeani ringluse ja polaarj\u00e4\u00e4katete d\u00fcnaamika m\u00f5\u00f5tmisel ja modelleerimisel.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

This afternoon, the GOCE satellite developed by ESA was launched into a near-Sun-synchronous, low Earth orbit by a Rockot launcher lifting off from the Plesetsk cosmodrome in northern Russia. With […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2009\/03\/goce_liftoff8\/17907569-2-eng-GB\/GOCE_liftoff.jpg","esa_banner_description":"GOCE liftoff","esa_banner_credit":"ESA","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2009\/03\/GOCE_liftoff8","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[64,42,10],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1079","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-climate-change","category-earth","category-learn"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1079","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1079"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1079\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4838,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1079\/revisions\/4838"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1079"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1079"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1079"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1079"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1079"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1079"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1079"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1079"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1079"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1079"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}