{"id":988,"date":"2006-03-22T13:14:00","date_gmt":"2006-03-22T12:14:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/fast_flood_maps_from_space_for_france\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:34:34","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:34:34","slug":"fast_flood_maps_from_space_for_france","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/fast_flood_maps_from_space_for_france\/","title":{"rendered":"Mapas r\u00e1pidos de inundaciones desde el espacio para Francia"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Las inundaciones son el desastre natural m\u00e1s frecuente y extendido. En el \u00faltimo decenio las inundaciones han afectado a unos 1.500 millones de personas, aproximadamente la cuarta parte de la poblaci\u00f3n mundial.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>La tecnolog\u00eda espacial europea est\u00e1 desempe\u00f1ando un importante papel en la lucha contra las inundaciones, contribuyendo a reducir los riesgos que se derivan de hechos tan catastr\u00f3ficos. Uno de los \u00faltimos proyectos consiste en un servicio de cartograf\u00eda r\u00e1pido basado en sat\u00e9lites, que servir\u00e1 de apoyo a las actuaciones de protecci\u00f3n civil en el este de Francia.<\/p>\n<p>La funci\u00f3n principal del Flood Plain Monitoring Service en que participa la ESA es suministrar mapas en un plazo de seis horas en los momentos de crisis. Este r\u00e1pido servicio permite tomar decisiones basadas en informaci\u00f3n actualizada sobre las zonas inundadas. Adem\u00e1s, los mapas tambi\u00e9n son \u00fatiles para planificar la limpieza tras las inundaciones, para la previsi\u00f3n meteorol\u00f3gica y para aplicar medidas preventivas.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"400\" data-credit=\"ESA\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2002\/02\/floods_real2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2002\/02\/floods_real2\/17863418-3-eng-GB\/floods_real.jpg\" alt=\"Flooding is the most common and widespread natural disaster\"><figcaption>Las inundaciones son el desastre natural m\u00e1s habitual y extendido<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>La prefectura de la zona de defensa oriental de Francia dispone de dicho servicio de cartograf\u00eda por sat\u00e9lite las 24 horas del d\u00eda, todos los d\u00edas, de forma ininterrumpida. Esta gigantesca regi\u00f3n incluye 18 departamentos con una poblaci\u00f3n total de 8,3 millones de personas. Tambi\u00e9n abarca cuatro cuencas de grandes r\u00edos susceptibles de sufrir inundaciones.<\/p>\n<p>Unas 80 entidades \u2014como las autoridades regionales de aguas y los servicios de predicci\u00f3n de inundaciones\u2014 participan en la gesti\u00f3n de las inundaciones dentro de la EDZ. A todas ellas se les ha impartido formaci\u00f3n sobre el uso del servicio de cartograf\u00eda.<\/p>\n<p>Los mapas se basan en dos tipos de datos de sat\u00e9lite. Las im\u00e1genes \u00f3pticas de alta resoluci\u00f3n se combinan con im\u00e1genes de radar, que pueden captarse de noche y de d\u00eda, incluso en condiciones de nubosidad densa o lluvia.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Flooding is more common and widespread than any other natural disaster. During the last decade, floods have affected approximately 1.5 billion people \u2013 roughly one quarter of the world\u2019s population. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2006\/02\/satellite_view_of_the_meuse_river_flood2\/17874889-2-eng-GB\/Satellite_view_of_the_Meuse_River_flood.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Satellite view of the Meuse River flood","esa_banner_credit":"SERTIT","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2006\/02\/Satellite_view_of_the_Meuse_River_flood2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[42,10,59],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-988","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-earth","category-learn","category-natural-disasters"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=988"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4780,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/988\/revisions\/4780"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=988"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}