{"id":1039,"date":"2010-07-07T15:11:00","date_gmt":"2010-07-07T13:11:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/launchers\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:35:11","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:35:11","slug":"launchers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/launchers\/","title":{"rendered":"Lanzadores"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>Para Europa es importante disponer de capacidad para situar sus sat\u00e9lites en \u00f3rbita, mediante lanzadores propios y sin requerir la ayuda de otras agencias espaciales. El primer lanzador europeo fue el Ariane 1, que se lanz\u00f3 al espacio en 1979.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>El lanzador que se utiliza actualmente se denomina Ariane 5 y tiene capacidad para desplazar un sat\u00e9lite de casi 10.000 kg al espacio. Tambi\u00e9n es necesario contar con lanzadores m\u00e1s peque\u00f1os para sat\u00e9lites de menores dimensiones, de modo que Europa pueda realizar todo tipo de lanzamientos. La ESA construye actualmente un nuevo lanzador llamado Vega, que puede situar en \u00f3rbita hasta 1.500 kg de peso. Tambi\u00e9n estudia nuevos tipos de veh\u00edculos espaciales, para que los futuros viajes al espacio resulten m\u00e1s f\u00e1ciles y econ\u00f3micos.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It is important that Europe is able to send its own satellites into orbit, using its own launchers instead of needing help from other space agencies. The first European launcher [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2007\/06\/ariane-5_eca_launch2\/17885064-2-eng-GB\/Ariane-5_ECA_launch.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Ariane-5 ECA launch","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/CNES\/Arianespace-Service Optique CSG","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2007\/06\/Ariane-5_ECA_launch2","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[10],"tags":[2],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-1039","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn","tag-background-article"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1039","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1039"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1039\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2182,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1039\/revisions\/2182"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1039"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1039"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1039"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=1039"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1039"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=1039"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=1039"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=1039"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=1039"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=1039"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}