{"id":879,"date":"2006-07-27T09:13:00","date_gmt":"2006-07-27T07:13:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/methane_lakes_and_ice_pebbles\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:33:18","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:33:18","slug":"methane_lakes_and_ice_pebbles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/methane_lakes_and_ice_pebbles\/","title":{"rendered":"\u039b\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03cc\u03c4\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"lede\">\n<p>\u039f \u03a4\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c6\u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0397\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u0394\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ce\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c5\u03ba\u03bd\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd. \u039c\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u00abCassini\u00bb \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 NASA. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u00abCassini\u00bb \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1. \u039c\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b7\u03c7\u03ce, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2. \u039f\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac, \u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u2013 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 -180 \u00b0C, \u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf. (\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b7, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b2\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03b6\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2.)<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-natural\" data-width=\"546\" data-credit=\"ESA\/NASA\/JPL\/University of Arizona\" data-detail-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2005\/01\/First_colour_view_of_Titan_s_surface2\" data-licence=\"ESA Standard Licence\" data-licence-url=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Terms_and_conditions_of_use_of_images_and_videos_available_on_the_esa_website\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" style=\"max-width:100%;height:auto\" src=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2005\/01\/first_colour_view_of_titan_s_surface2\/17907791-2-eng-GB\/First_colour_view_of_Titan_s_surface.png\" alt=\"First colour view of Titan&#x27;s surface\"><figcaption>\u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ae\u03bb\u03c0\u03b9\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u00abHuygens\u00bb \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 ESA \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 14 \u0399\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2005. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03be\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03cc\u03c4\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u2019Huygens\u00bb. \u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03b2\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u00abHuygens\u00bb \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u00abCassini\u00bb. \u039c\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u00abCassini\u00bb. \u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 2 \u03c7\u03bb\u03bc. \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03af\u03c4\u03b7 \u03be\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03cc\u03c4\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 5-10 \u03b5\u03ba.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Saturn\u2019s moon Titan is one of the largest and most fascinating satellites in the Solar System. Unfortunately, its surface is hidden beneath a thick blanket of orange cloud. 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