{"id":772,"date":"2011-10-26T11:20:00","date_gmt":"2011-10-26T09:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/liftoff_for_galileo_constellation\/"},"modified":"2026-10-08T00:32:05","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T22:32:05","slug":"liftoff_for_galileo_constellation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/liftoff_for_galileo_constellation\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u00ab\u0393\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c2\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

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\u039c\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1, \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u2018\u03a3\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03b6\u2019 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03b1\u03b6\u03b1\u03ba\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd \u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03ba \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03be\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc, \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc, \u03bf \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u00ab\u03a3\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03b6\u00bb \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 3 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u00ab\u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ac\u00bb. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 1,7 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1. \u0397 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0393\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc.<\/p>\n

\"IOV
\u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 IOV \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc Fregat<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0397 \u03c0\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Soyuz VS01, \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Arianespace, \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 10:30 GMT (12:30 CEST) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Soyuz \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ac\u03c8\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1. \u039f \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 Fregat-MT \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 Galileo In-Orbit Validation (IOV) \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2-\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf 23.222 \u03c7\u03bb\u03bc., 3 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 49 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n

\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 IOV \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Galileo \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b6\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0393\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 ESA \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0393\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (CNES). \u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd SpaceOpal, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u039a\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 (DLR) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 Telespazio, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 90 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd IOV. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 30 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A new era began on 21 October with the successful launch of the first pair of operational spacecraft in Europe\u2019s Galileo global navigation satellite system. The spectacular, fiery lift-off was […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"esa_banner_image":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/var\/esa\/storage\/images\/esa_multimedia\/images\/2011\/10\/liftoff_of_soyuz_flight_vs019\/18247216-2-eng-GB\/Liftoff_of_Soyuz_flight_VS01.jpg","esa_banner_description":"Liftoff of Soyuz flight VS01","esa_banner_credit":"ESA\/CNES\/ARIANESPACE - S. Corvaja, 2011","esa_banner_licence":"ESA Standard Licence","esa_banner_detail_url":"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/ESA_Multimedia\/Images\/2011\/10\/Liftoff_of_Soyuz_flight_VS019","esa_external_url":"","esa_external_new_window":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":true},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"panel":[],"language":[],"age":[],"duration":[],"resource_type":[],"audience":[],"wf_post_folders":[],"class_list":["post-772","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/772","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=772"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/772\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4674,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/772\/revisions\/4674"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=772"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"panel","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/panel?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"age","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/age?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"duration","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/duration?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/resource_type?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"audience","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/audience?post=772"},{"taxonomy":"wf_post_folders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kids.esa.int\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wf_post_folders?post=772"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}